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... The impulse response functions and variance decomposition indicate a significant relation. They have incorporated the country-specific factors into the model to examine the effect on stock markets. In one of the few studies on emerging market countries, Hsing (2003) has examined the effect of potent ...
comparative advantage
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ECON 8423-001 International Finance
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... The goal of this course is to address the core issues in international finance (otherwise known as openeconomy macroeconomics or international macro) using the modem analytical approach which recognizes the importance of adhering to microfoundations. The questions that practitioners of international ...
Three Dimensions of the Current Economic Crisis Ping Chen
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... the economic integration of East Asia. How did that happen? If world trade was free and based on rules of symmetry, China will be buying much more American technology than it actually does. But since the United States does not allow exporting high-tech products to China, China can only import second ...
Keynes at the Periphery: Currency hierarchy and challenges for
Keynes at the Periphery: Currency hierarchy and challenges for

... of economic activity by influencing private agents’ portfolio composition in favour of both an increase in production (using current productive capacity) and the acquisition of capital goods. According to the Post Keynesian approach, as interest variations can have long-lasting effects over investme ...
6, 2009, Abuja. The Global Financial System And National Economies
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... of Two Economic Doctrines. A Precise: For the first time since the great depression of the 1930s, developed nations, as a collectivity, have felt the full effect of the medicine they have been prescribing to developing nations; and like the former recipients, they do not care much for it. The financ ...
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... b/w nations over domestic norms & social institutions that embody them  With international diffusion of technology, nations with different values, norms, institutions, begin to compete head on in mkts for similar goods  presents opportunities for trade among countries at very different levels of d ...
CP World History (Unit 7, #2)
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... E. FOMC’s Open Market Operations. 1. The domestic trading desk then buys or sells Treasury securities on the open market. “_________________________”-means that the Fed (FOMC) does business with securities dealers who compete on the basis of price. When the Fed (FOMC) wishes to ____________________ ...
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... • LR models are useful when all prices of inputs and outputs have time to adjust. • In the SR, some prices of inputs and outputs may not have time to adjust, due to labor contracts, costs of adjustment or imperfect information about market demand. • This chapter builds on the previous models of exch ...
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... management of the exchange rate. The primary objective has been to promote price stability as a sound basis for sustainable economic growth. There are four main features of the exchange rate system in Singapore. First, the Singapore dollar is managed against a basket of currencies of our major tradi ...
An Empirical Study on the Management of China's Sovereign Wealth Funds
An Empirical Study on the Management of China's Sovereign Wealth Funds

... According to the actual situation in our country, we can get that the economic growth rate of recent ten years is 9.44%. Using the Jeanne and Ranciere method, probability of the financial crisis is 0.066, the output loss ratio is 7%. However, because of China's opening-up is deepening, the construct ...
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... Chapter 5 begins by drawing an analogy between the concept of exchange rate risk, as studied in the previous chapter, and interest rate risk, which is the subject of this chapter. Before studying the various potential sources of interest rate risk and the instruments that are designed to hedge again ...
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... • Fiscal and monetary policy: The government has introduced a daily minimum wage of THB300 (US$9.3). In an attempt to appease businesses, the rate of corporate income tax was reduced from 30 percent to 23 percent at the start of 2012, and lowered further to 20 percent at the beginning of 2013. Desp ...
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... There are many aspects to this, but perhaps the most crucial is the empirical framework. All monetary policy decisions must be based on some idea of how decisions will affect the real world. In short, policymakers must conduct their policy within the framework of a model. This is not a statement tha ...
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...  Redundancy arises because the policies of N-1 countries are sufficient to determine the policies of the Nth country in a world with N countries.  So, the United States had to provide a stable world price level and a monetary policy that met the needs of the other N-1 countries.  In 1971, the U.S ...
Read More - Prudent Management Associates
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... to hold long-term rates down as well. The yield curves for 1995 and 2005 are consistent with the hypothesis that investors projected that the yields on shorter-term bonds would persist into the future and that the yields of mid- and longerterm bonds should be slightly greater than these projections ...
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... This course is designed to introduce students to the theory of international macroeconomics, and to apply that theory to current international activities in the area of international monetary economics. Throughout this course, the focus is on two simultaneous themes: economic theory and its applicat ...
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... be easily dismissed. Speculative anticipations depend on conjectured government responses, which depend, in turn, on how price changes that ...
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... Policymakers in these countries have also espoused trade and investment liberalization, but they have done so in an unorthodox manner—gradually, sequentially, and only after an intitial period of high growth – and as part of a broader policy package with many ...
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The growing importance of emerging economies

... Emerging economies have also made some significant progress in terms of financial development. In particular, the share of the major emerging economies’ stock markets in world capitalisation increased from 7% in 1990 to 32% in 2009. This has been associated with considerable net private portfolio in ...
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... products, the real exchange rate adjusts to make the relative price of domestic goods to decline, but also the relative amount of domestic output increases. (I.e., both q and Y change at the same time. Both increase.) – This second effect increases the real money demand in the domestic economy relat ...
KC3002 International Finance /International Macroeconomics
KC3002 International Finance /International Macroeconomics

... and the FX market is in equilibrium. The Bank of Japan(BOJ) raises the interest rate by 0.01. Yen assets become more profitable and people try to sell dollar assets and buy yen assets. Supply of the dollar pressures the exchange rate to fall. The BOJ can buy as many dollars as they want to sell at t ...
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Currency intervention

Currency intervention, also known as foreign exchange market intervention, or currency manipulation, occurs when a government buys or sells foreign currency to push the exchange rate of its own currency away from equilibrium value or to prevent the exchange rate from moving toward its equilibrium value.Generally, central banks intervene in foreign exchange markets in order to achieve a variety of overall economic objectives: controlling inflation, maintaining competitiveness, or maintaining financial stability. The precise objectives of policy and how they are reflected in currency manipulation depend on a number of factors, including the stage of a country’s development, the degree of financial market development and integration, and the country’s overall vulnerability to shocks.
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