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CANADIAN ARRHYTHMIA NETWORK 2015 Operating Grant
CANADIAN ARRHYTHMIA NETWORK 2015 Operating Grant

... iii) Self-identification of risk by patients with recurrent syncope at home. Syncope (commonly known as fainting) is a common condition that affects one-third of the population at least once during their life-time. Among those who suffer syncope, one-third will suffer it repeatedly. Syncope can be c ...
Cardiovascular Unit
Cardiovascular Unit

... Preload: volume of blood within ventricles at end of diastole, comes from veins, before next contraction. Preload determines the amount of stretch placed on the myocardium. Afterload: pressure that ventricles work against when they contract to eject blood from the heart. That pressure is located in ...
faisal2
faisal2

... Sympathetic from the cardiac plexus supplies all parts of the heart (atria, ventricle and all parts of the conduction ...
aed awareness - Alex Dishman`s Portfolio
aed awareness - Alex Dishman`s Portfolio

... • American Heritage added 3 AEDs since the accident and the athletic trainer is required to carry one at all times ...


... Blood tests Urine tests Chest x-ray Electrocardiogram (also called EKG or ECG) Echocardiography ...
Cardiovascular Physiology
Cardiovascular Physiology

... blood from skin, muscle and gut to brain, heart and kidney. Increased sympathetic discharge is one of the responses to hypovolaemia, for example in severe blood loss, with the effect of protecting blood supply to the vital organs. The predominant sympathetic influence is vasoconstriction via alpha-a ...
A novel ECG-index for prediction of ventricular - DUO
A novel ECG-index for prediction of ventricular - DUO

... risk marker should provide reliable information with adequate specificity and sensitivity. Furthermore, a marker should also be economically affordable, safe to obtain, simple to interpret and easily accessible in healthcare 24. Currently, no single marker for predicting arrhythmias exists and a com ...
Hemodynamic Compromise Associated with Air
Hemodynamic Compromise Associated with Air

... These include time ...
EECP Clinical Guide 2008 (VASO)
EECP Clinical Guide 2008 (VASO)

... muscle cells proliferation and migration. It has been demonstrated to be safe and effective in the treatment of angina pectoris as well as chronic heart failure. 1,2 EECP Therapy Operations EECP system consists of three sets of inflatable pressure cuffs wrapped around the calves, the lower and upp ...
Melbourne Heart Rhythm Ventricular Tachycardia in Structurally
Melbourne Heart Rhythm Ventricular Tachycardia in Structurally

... Many ECG monitoring electrodes will be attached to your chest area and patches to your chest and back. These patches may momentarily feel cool on your skin. A nurse or doctor will insert an intravenous line usually into the back of your hand. This is needed as a reliable way to give you medications ...
Effect of Erythropoietin on Exercise Capacity in Patients With
Effect of Erythropoietin on Exercise Capacity in Patients With

... potentially lead to activation of neurohormones and cytokines. In turn, cytokines can exacerbate the anemia,3 leading to a vicious cycle, the recently coined cardio-renal-anemia syndrome.16 Normalization of Hb concentration in patients with CHF may interrupt this cycle. The mean serum EPO level in o ...
Current Guidelines and Recommendations for Echocardiography in
Current Guidelines and Recommendations for Echocardiography in

... 2. Range  of  indications  is  broad  and  based  clinical  signs  and  symptoms  and   clinician  best  judgment.   3. Complete  history  and  physical  has  been  completed  by  a  qualified  physician   prior  to  the  use  of  echocar ...
Arrhythmias
Arrhythmias

... Re-check everybody and oxygen is away from the patient, announce you are about to shock and press shock (hold button until shock is delivered – it will wait for the R wave) ...
Ventricular Assist Devices Patients for Non
Ventricular Assist Devices Patients for Non

... goal of making him/her transplant eligible. DT patients are those in which LVAD implantation is intended to provide long-term cardiac support to those patients who not have transplantation indication [5]. Nowadays the rate of LVAD insertion continues rising and the number of patients with these devi ...
Epidemiological and Pharmacological Profile of Congestive Heart
Epidemiological and Pharmacological Profile of Congestive Heart

... the 21 studies revealed that these drugs increased left ventricular ejection fraction by 25% (28). Additionally, the results of the studies where carvedilol has been used are favorable (29). Of the 661 patients included in our study, 4.7% had been on beta-blocker before admission to hospital, and th ...
FDA Approval to Initiate First U.S. Clinical Trial With Self
FDA Approval to Initiate First U.S. Clinical Trial With Self

... company that is commercializing in Europe the world's first and only Self-Apposing® stent to treat acute myocardial infarction (AMI), announced today that it has received Investigational Device Exemption (IDE) approval from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to conduct a pivotal clinical trial i ...
Top 10 Things You Should Know About Heart Rhythm
Top 10 Things You Should Know About Heart Rhythm

... an arrhythmia. A recent study has also suggested that one in four adult Americans over the age of 40 could develop an irregular heartbeat. 3. Arrhythmias can affect anyone — even people who are otherwise healthy and free of other forms of heart disease. Things that can cause the heart to beat abnor ...
Asymptomatic - HAL
Asymptomatic - HAL

... Prevalence of ATTR gene mutations was 53% for Val30Met. Four individuals were asymptomatic, 6 patients had isolated neurological clinical signs, and 26 had echo-LV abnormalities. The ROC curve identified NT-proBNP patients with echo-LV abnormalities (area: 0.92; (0.83–0.99), p=0.001) at a threshold ...
The Heart
The Heart

... Gross Anatomy and Function Two large veins collect the blood (venous return) from the body and pour it into the right atrium (RA) The superior vena cava (SVC) drains the blood from the head and neck The inferior vena cava (IVC) collects the blood from the rest of the body The RV pumps the blood to t ...
Effect of Atenolol on Left Ventricular Function in
Effect of Atenolol on Left Ventricular Function in

... Linden, 1974). However, the effects of atenolol on myocardial contractility have been demonstrated less frequently in man and then only in acute intravenous experiments (Robinson, Jackson, Fisk & Jewitt, 1978). Information regarding its effect on left ventricular function after oral therapy have not ...
MYOCARDIAL PERFORMANCE
MYOCARDIAL PERFORMANCE

... [Type text] ...
Heart Block Review Mechanism of First Degree Heart Block First
Heart Block Review Mechanism of First Degree Heart Block First

... • More P-waves than QRS, QRS NOT caused by P-waves, and there is no correlation between P-waves and QRS • P-P interval is constant and the R-R interval is constant • QRS may be broad or narrow – Narrow = junctional escape – Broad = ventricular escape ...
S1936879815016945_mmc1
S1936879815016945_mmc1

... Beta-blocker (BB) therapy is of proven value in the treatment of arrhythmias and hypertension, as well as for long-term secondary prevention after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) (1,2). The impact of BB therapy in the acute phase of a myocardial infarction is a matter of discussion. While oral BBs ...
Cardiac Arrhythmias
Cardiac Arrhythmias

...  Hyper/Hypo-thyroid ...
Monitoring EKGs
Monitoring EKGs

... the heart. A typical EKG tracing consists of five identifiable deflections. Each deflection is noted by one of the letters P, Q, R, S, or T. The P wave is the first waveform in a tracing and represents the depolarization of the heart’s atria. The next waveform is a complex and consists of the Q, R, ...
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Cardiac contractility modulation



Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is a treatment for patients with moderate to severe left ventricular systolic heart failure (NYHA class II–IV). The short- and long-term use of this therapy enhances both the strength of ventricular contraction and the heart’s pumping capacity. The CCM mechanism is based on stimulation of the cardiac muscle by non-excitatory electrical signals (NES). CCM treatment is delivered by a pacemaker-like device that applies the NES, adjusted to and synchronized with the electrical action in the cardiac cycle.In CCM therapy, electrical stimulation is applied to the cardiac muscle during the absolute refractory period. In this phase of the cardiac cycle, electrical signals cannot trigger new cardiac muscle contractions, hence this type of stimulation is known as a non-excitatory stimulation. However, the electrical CCM signals increase the influx of calcium ions into the cardiac muscle cells (cardiomyocytes). In contrast to other electrical stimulation treatments for heart failure, such as pacemaker therapy or implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD), CCM does not affect the cardiac rhythm directly. Rather, the aim is to enhance the heart’s natural contraction (the native cardiac contractility) sustainably over long periods of time. Furthermore, unlike most interventions that increase cardiac contractility, CCM is not associated with an unfavorable increase in oxygen demand by the heart (measured in terms of Myocardial Oxygen Consumption or MVO2). This may be explained by the beneficial effect CCM has in improving cardiac efficiency. A meta-analysis in 2014 and an overview of device-based treatment options in heart failure in 2013 concluded that CCM treatment is safe, that it is generally beneficial to patients and that CCM treatment increases the exercise tolerance (ET) and quality of life (QoL) of patients. Furthermore, preliminary long-term survival data shows that CCM is associated with lower long-term mortality in heart failure patients when compared with expected rates among similar patients not treated with CCM.
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