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DDD Pacemaker Implantation in A Patient with Congenitally
DDD Pacemaker Implantation in A Patient with Congenitally

... A 56 year-old man presented with dizziness of three days’ duration. His blood pressure was 140/90 mmHg and his ECG showed complete atrioventricular block (CAVB) with ventricular escape rhythm (35 bpm). Mild cardiomegaly was noted in the chest X-ray. Temporary pacemaker insertion was attempted via a ...
The Heart
The Heart

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Simple method of assessment of right ventricular systolic function by
Simple method of assessment of right ventricular systolic function by

... claims, damages, costs, and expenses, including attorneys' fees, arising from or related to your use of these pages. Please note: Links to movies, ppt slideshows and any other multimedia files are not available in the pdf version of presentations. www.myESR.org ...
heart sounds
heart sounds

... They are caused by change in the rate of blood flow: — The blood flow in vessels may be; i)Streamline or laminar flow:  — The blood flows in layers or laminae which is faster in the center and slow at the periphery. — It is silent flow i.e. produces no sound. ii)Turbulence flow:  — In which there is ...
heart sounds practical section
heart sounds practical section

... They are caused by change in the rate of blood flow: — The blood flow in vessels may be; i)Streamline or laminar flow:  — The blood flows in layers or laminae which is faster in the center and slow at the periphery. — It is silent flow i.e. produces no sound. ii)Turbulence flow:  — In which there is ...
Circulatory System Graphic #1
Circulatory System Graphic #1

... 3 = left atrium – Oxygen rich blood returns from the lungs to the left atrium. 4 = left ventricle – Oxygen rich blood from the left atrium flows down into the left ventricle to begin its journey to the cells of the body. The systemic circulation of blood begins here. 5 = aorta – Oxygen rich blood le ...
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Transthoracic three-dimensional echocardiography in adult
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Harvard Apparatus Pulsatile Blood Pumps
Harvard Apparatus Pulsatile Blood Pumps

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Percutaneous Mitral Valve Replacement
Percutaneous Mitral Valve Replacement

... itral regurgitation (MR) is the most common form of valvular heart disease, particularly in the aging population, with a prevalence over 10% in people older than 75 years.1 Surgical repair/replacement is the standard of care for the treatment of severe primary MR. Patients with heart failure and fun ...
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Answer Key to Short Answer Questions for

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Nuclear Medicine: Ejection Fraction

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AUTOIMMUNE RESPONSE TO BACTERIAL ANTIGENS IN
AUTOIMMUNE RESPONSE TO BACTERIAL ANTIGENS IN

... Introduction. Most of the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and arterial hypertension (AH) have high risk of congestive heart failure (CHF). Today the attention of the scholars in many countries is drawn to the role of immune mechanisms in the development and progression of ...
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... A child’s normal heart rate may be as high as 100, that of a infant may be as high as 120, and that of a near term fetus as high of a 140 beats per minute.  These higher rates are not related to age, but to rather to size; the smaller the individual the faster the rate. ...
cardiomyopathies - Canadian Cardiovascular Society
cardiomyopathies - Canadian Cardiovascular Society

... - Importance on finding the cause = evolution is different depending on the cause of DCM - Patients can have a period of clinical stability, ranging from years to decade - Reverse remodeling can be spontaneous or in response of medical or device therapy - Patients may have sudden deterioration and t ...
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Sheep Heart Dissection
Sheep Heart Dissection

... ventricle, which must pump blood through the much longer system circulation. Hold the heart in its anatomical position (fig. 20.6a), with the anterior surface uppermost. In this position the left ventricle composes the entire apex & the left side of the heart. 6. Identify the pulmonary trunk & the a ...
Slide 1 - AccessMedicine
Slide 1 - AccessMedicine

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Congenital Heart Disease
Congenital Heart Disease

... 1. large VSD, 2. RV outflow tract obstruction, 3. RV hypertrophy, 4. Overriding aorta. -> complete correction undertaking during infancy VSD repair – surgical closure and percutaneous closure options (both are associated with problems with ventricular arrhythmias post op) ASD repair – percutaneously ...
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Clinical Approach & Management Of CHF

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BM-005-14_Baev_et_al..

... (peak A) (LVDF – Va), maximum blood flow ­velocity – aortic valve (Vmax – AoV), gradient (difference) of blood pressure – mitral valve (Pgmax – MV), gradient (difference) of blood pressure – aortic valve (Pgmax – AoV), and gradient (difference) of blood ­pressure – pulmonary valve (Pgmax – PuV). Con ...
17. Cardio Anatomy Part 1
17. Cardio Anatomy Part 1

... An internal connective tissue of the heart 1. Provides attachment for heart’s valves 2. Evenly distributes the force of contraction ...
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Mitral insufficiency



Mitral insufficiency (MI), mitral regurgitation or mitral incompetence is a disorder of the heart in which the mitral valve does not close properly when the heart pumps out blood. It is the abnormal leaking of blood backwards from the left ventricle, through the mitral valve, into the left atrium, when the left ventricle contracts, i.e. there is regurgitation of blood back into the left atrium. MI is the most common form of valvular heart disease.
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