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LABORATORY 9
LABORATORY 9

... C unipolar sensory neurons of the peripheral nervous system in which a single process is attached to the cell body; the process divides to form a peripheral process and a central process A multipolar ...
Biology 3201 - s3.amazonaws.com
Biology 3201 - s3.amazonaws.com

... Myelin Sheath  An insulating layer around an axon. Made up of Schwann cells. Nodes of Ranvier  Gaps between schwann cells.  Function: Saltatory Conduction (Situation where speed of an impulse is greatly increased by the message ‘jumping’ the gaps in an axon). ...
collinsnervoussystem (1)
collinsnervoussystem (1)

... Neural Bases of Psychology: Neural Communication • Within a neuron, communication occurs through an action potential (neural impulse that carries information along the axon of a neuron). ...
WARM UP 4/20
WARM UP 4/20

... brain that will be on your quiz. After each, write down a little note for you to remember where the part is. EX: gyri - ridges pons – bump near bottom of brain ...
Action Potential
Action Potential

... So, the resting membrane potential represents the balance between 1. K+ wanting to flow out of cell because of concentration ...
As Powerpoint Slide
As Powerpoint Slide

... expression of Ptc and Decapentaplegic Dpp is also induced in anterior cells near the compartment boundary. C In the vertebrate spinal cord, Shh produced by notochord N and floorplate F forms a ventral-to-dorsal concentration gradient. Neural progenitor cells in the spinal cord adopt various interneu ...
Biology 3201
Biology 3201

... This causes outside of membrane to have an abundance of + charges compared to inside. The inside of the membrane is negative compared to the outside (this is helped by the (-)’ly charged proteins, etc. on the inside) The “sodium-potassium” pump pulls 2 K+ ions in for 3 Na+ ions sent out. This furthe ...
Synaptic Transmisson
Synaptic Transmisson

... brain, it acts as a neurotransmitter regulating normal brain processes. Norepinephrine is usually excitatory, but is inhibitory in a few brain areas. ...
There`s A Line
There`s A Line

... What are Anabolic Steroids? ...
Somatic nervous system
Somatic nervous system

... primary motor cortex). Stimuli from the precentral gyrus are transmitted from upper motor neurons and down the corticospinal tract, via axons to control skeletal (voluntary) muscles. These stimuli are conveyed from upper motor neurons through the ventral horn of the spinal cord, and across synapses ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... 3. The connection between adjacent neurons. ...
7-6_TheGenOfSpecResp_MajorosMyrtill
7-6_TheGenOfSpecResp_MajorosMyrtill

... The stretch reflex is a monosynaptic, postural reflex that among the others works against the gravity force. First of all it is important to mention that muscles are attached to tendons which hold them to the bone. At the attachment of the muscles to tendons there is a muscle spindle which is very s ...
nerve impulse
nerve impulse

... happens when serotonin blocks potassium channels in the presynaptic terminal, thus prolonging the action potential and increasing the amount of neurotransmitter released Long-term memories (months or years) require structural changes at the synapse; for example, more vesicles, more vesicle release ...
Presynaptic Questions
Presynaptic Questions

... Choline is taken back up by presynaptic ending for resynthesis of ACh Reuptake: into the pre-synaptic neuron; examples include NE and serotonin What is the typical mechanism by which a nerve gas is thought to poison the function of cholinergic synapses? Nerve poisons blocked AChE causing ACh to buil ...
The Zombie Diaries
The Zombie Diaries

... What’s the Big Idea?: To understand how information (messages) travel across the brain, and how messages are sent back across the pathways to the rest of the body (neurotransmission). 1.) Choose a partner 2.) Get a Chromebook and a packet from the end of the table 3. ) Review pages 4 - 10 of this Po ...
[j26]Chapter 7#
[j26]Chapter 7#

... Action potentials reach the end of each neuron where these electrical signals are either transmitted directly to the next cell in the sequence via gap junctions, or indirectly are responsible for activating the release of specialized neurotransmitter chemicals. Released from vesicles into the synapt ...
MS Word Version
MS Word Version

... which neurotransmitter is involved, and the specific receptor found on that cell. ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... – Nervous system ...
chapter 44 lecture slides
chapter 44 lecture slides

... – End of presynaptic cell contains synaptic vesicles packed with neurotransmitters ...
chapter 44 lecture slides
chapter 44 lecture slides

... – End of presynaptic cell contains synaptic vesicles packed with neurotransmitters ...
BIO 131
BIO 131

... Form myelin sheath in CNS ...
[j26]Chapter 7#
[j26]Chapter 7#

... cases, however, ACh causes a hyperpolarization known as an inhibitory postsynaptic potential, or IPSP. A. Multiple Choice ___ 57. Acetylcholine (ACh) is a neurotransmitter released from all of the following areas, except a. specific CNS neuron endings. b. somatic motor neurons at the neuromuscular j ...
[j26]Chapter 7#
[j26]Chapter 7#

... cases, however, ACh causes a hyperpolarization known as an inhibitory postsynaptic potential, or IPSP. A. Multiple Choice ___ 57. Acetylcholine (ACh) is a neurotransmitter released from all of the following areas, except a. specific CNS neuron endings. b. somatic motor neurons at the neuromuscular j ...
Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives

... Explain the mechanism of action of acetylcholine in modulating muscle contraction. Give the receptors through which these neurotransmitters carry out these functions. ...
Chapter 44
Chapter 44

... – End of presynaptic cell contains synaptic vesicles packed with neurotransmitters ...
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Synaptogenesis

Synaptogenesis is the formation of synapses between neurons in the nervous system. Although it occurs throughout a healthy person's lifespan, an explosion of synapse formation occurs during early brain development, known as exuberant synaptogenesis. Synaptogenesis is particularly important during an individual's critical period, during which there is a certain degree of synaptic pruning due to competition for neural growth factors by neurons and synapses. Processes that are not used, or inhibited during their critical period will fail to develop normally later on in life.
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