Ancient Greece
... - Persia threatened to invade Greece. Early on, the citystates were not unified and stood alone, eventually, they would unite. - Athens aided rebels against Persia. - Darius I wanted to punish Athens for interfering. Persia landed near Marathon, where the Athenians mounted an attack and won. This in ...
... - Persia threatened to invade Greece. Early on, the citystates were not unified and stood alone, eventually, they would unite. - Athens aided rebels against Persia. - Darius I wanted to punish Athens for interfering. Persia landed near Marathon, where the Athenians mounted an attack and won. This in ...
Rome Greece - Architectural Design Program
... ▫ The Greek Orders were developed, an order meaning a building’s base, column style and diameter, entablature and pediment (roof) ▫ The Orders include: Doric, Ionic & Corinthian ▫ Delphi was host to the God Apollo and the Oracle, getting its name from the dolphin Apollo transformed into to save the ...
... ▫ The Greek Orders were developed, an order meaning a building’s base, column style and diameter, entablature and pediment (roof) ▫ The Orders include: Doric, Ionic & Corinthian ▫ Delphi was host to the God Apollo and the Oracle, getting its name from the dolphin Apollo transformed into to save the ...
City States
... The ancient Greeks established the very blueprint of Western civilization—our societies, institutions, art, and culture. It is widely referred to as the cradle of Western Civilization and the birthplace of Democracy, largely due to the impact of its cultural and political achievements during the 5th ...
... The ancient Greeks established the very blueprint of Western civilization—our societies, institutions, art, and culture. It is widely referred to as the cradle of Western Civilization and the birthplace of Democracy, largely due to the impact of its cultural and political achievements during the 5th ...
Sparta: Life and Power
... Task A: Decode the message. Do you believe that this is a great message for a sevenyear old to learn? Why or why not? Message: “For no man ever proves himself a good man in war unless he can endure to face the blood and slaughter, go close against your enemy and fight with his hands.” Should 7 year ...
... Task A: Decode the message. Do you believe that this is a great message for a sevenyear old to learn? Why or why not? Message: “For no man ever proves himself a good man in war unless he can endure to face the blood and slaughter, go close against your enemy and fight with his hands.” Should 7 year ...
Notes on The Battle of Thermopylae - History Channel Video
... Spartans were the “Delta Force” of the ancient world Spartans fought in phalanx formation, shoulder to shoulder - created a shield wall Hoplites carried a hoplon shield three feet in diameter - twenty pounds with Argive grip Persians start with a barrage of arrows - but little impact on Greek armor ...
... Spartans were the “Delta Force” of the ancient world Spartans fought in phalanx formation, shoulder to shoulder - created a shield wall Hoplites carried a hoplon shield three feet in diameter - twenty pounds with Argive grip Persians start with a barrage of arrows - but little impact on Greek armor ...
Chapter 5 - Greer Middle College
... This is Sparta! • Sparta – Located on the Peloponnesus, cut off from the rest of Greece by the Gulf of Corinth – 725 – Sparta conquers Messenia • Messenians become helots, peasants forced to stay on the land they worked ...
... This is Sparta! • Sparta – Located on the Peloponnesus, cut off from the rest of Greece by the Gulf of Corinth – 725 – Sparta conquers Messenia • Messenians become helots, peasants forced to stay on the land they worked ...
The Greek City
... Sparta was a militaristic polis. In Sparta, all men had to serve in the military. Weak or disabled babies were left to die. v.oliver ...
... Sparta was a militaristic polis. In Sparta, all men had to serve in the military. Weak or disabled babies were left to die. v.oliver ...
the Persian Wars
... As soon as the Battle of Thermopylae was lost, the Greek fleet worked full-time to evacuate Athens and its surrounding communities to nearby islands. Most Athenians were stationed on the island of Salamis. It was here (after much debate) where the decision was made to give battle to the Persians at ...
... As soon as the Battle of Thermopylae was lost, the Greek fleet worked full-time to evacuate Athens and its surrounding communities to nearby islands. Most Athenians were stationed on the island of Salamis. It was here (after much debate) where the decision was made to give battle to the Persians at ...
Physical Features - Mountains, Hills, Valleys and Plains, Deserts
... Merchant Ships and Warships 1. Merchant ships were too heavy to row and so sails were heavily relied upon. 2. Faster triremes, warships, protected the slower and heavier merchant ships. 3. Athens was a main naval power. City-states gave money to Athens and in return they desired Athens to protect th ...
... Merchant Ships and Warships 1. Merchant ships were too heavy to row and so sails were heavily relied upon. 2. Faster triremes, warships, protected the slower and heavier merchant ships. 3. Athens was a main naval power. City-states gave money to Athens and in return they desired Athens to protect th ...
Pericles and the Golden Age of Greece
... His goals were to build up t he At henian navy and fort ify t he cit y of At hens He was voted into exile because the Athenians feared he was gaining t oo much power and would t ry t o rule all of Greece. ...
... His goals were to build up t he At henian navy and fort ify t he cit y of At hens He was voted into exile because the Athenians feared he was gaining t oo much power and would t ry t o rule all of Greece. ...
The Persian Wars The Persian Wars
... Meanwhile, the people of Athens consulted the Oracle at Delphi for advice on how to defeat the Persians. The Oracle told them that they would find safety behind a wooden wall. Most of the Athenians interpreted this to mean the wooden hulls of their ships, and left the city and boarded their army's s ...
... Meanwhile, the people of Athens consulted the Oracle at Delphi for advice on how to defeat the Persians. The Oracle told them that they would find safety behind a wooden wall. Most of the Athenians interpreted this to mean the wooden hulls of their ships, and left the city and boarded their army's s ...
Study Packet Ancient Greece - University of Detroit Jesuit High
... ______________each holding a spear in one hand and shield in another b. ...
... ______________each holding a spear in one hand and shield in another b. ...
File
... Athens sends _____________________ to Sparta (mostly for Pericles to make it seem like he’s trying for peace). All demands are rejected on both sides. (Hmmmm what would Corinth have done if Sparta and Athens had come to peace??) Spartans are being pushed by their ________________. Sparta’s message ...
... Athens sends _____________________ to Sparta (mostly for Pericles to make it seem like he’s trying for peace). All demands are rejected on both sides. (Hmmmm what would Corinth have done if Sparta and Athens had come to peace??) Spartans are being pushed by their ________________. Sparta’s message ...
Chapter 6: The Rise of Ancient Greece
... Tyrant – a ruler who seizes power by force Supported by middle and working classes ...
... Tyrant – a ruler who seizes power by force Supported by middle and working classes ...
ANCIENT CORINTH Corinth, or Korinth was a city-state
... conducted by the Greek Ministry of Culture have brought important new facets of antiquity to light. Founded by Corinthos, a descendant of the god Helios (Sun), in accordance with the Hellenic myth, Corinth was inhabited from at least as early as 6500 BC. In classical times, Corinth rivaled Athens an ...
... conducted by the Greek Ministry of Culture have brought important new facets of antiquity to light. Founded by Corinthos, a descendant of the god Helios (Sun), in accordance with the Hellenic myth, Corinth was inhabited from at least as early as 6500 BC. In classical times, Corinth rivaled Athens an ...
Narrator 1 - WordPress.com
... Narrator 1: In 519 BC, the Persians conquered a group of Greek people who lived in Ionia. The Ionians were very upset, and in 499 BC the Ionians asked the mainland Greeks to aid them in a rebellion against the Persians. Narrator 2: The Athenians sent many warships to help out the Ionians, but they w ...
... Narrator 1: In 519 BC, the Persians conquered a group of Greek people who lived in Ionia. The Ionians were very upset, and in 499 BC the Ionians asked the mainland Greeks to aid them in a rebellion against the Persians. Narrator 2: The Athenians sent many warships to help out the Ionians, but they w ...
Homer – The Iliad and The Odyssey Homer – The Iliad and The
... justice to some groups, citizenship remained limited, and many positions were open only to the wealthy. Widespread and continued unrest led to the rise of TYRANTS, or people who gained power by force. Tyrants often won support of the merchant class and the poor by imposing reforms to help these grou ...
... justice to some groups, citizenship remained limited, and many positions were open only to the wealthy. Widespread and continued unrest led to the rise of TYRANTS, or people who gained power by force. Tyrants often won support of the merchant class and the poor by imposing reforms to help these grou ...
wrote comedies Tragedy Serious – love, hate, war, betrayal
... Socrates - Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure ...
... Socrates - Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure ...
DOC
... this each year, a Persian messenger visited Athens and Sparta to ask for some earth and water. This year the Athenians said no and treated the messenger badly. The Spartans did the same. Both cities agreed that when the Persians sought revenge, as they inevitably would, the two Greek cities would jo ...
... this each year, a Persian messenger visited Athens and Sparta to ask for some earth and water. This year the Athenians said no and treated the messenger badly. The Spartans did the same. Both cities agreed that when the Persians sought revenge, as they inevitably would, the two Greek cities would jo ...
Dorians & City States
... beautiful buildings of the Acropolis that was dedicated to Athena. • Delphic Oracle: The Pythia was the priestess presiding over the Oracle of Apollo at Delphi, located on the slopes of Mount Parnassus. The Pythia was widely credited with giving prophecies inspired by Apollo, giving her a prominence ...
... beautiful buildings of the Acropolis that was dedicated to Athena. • Delphic Oracle: The Pythia was the priestess presiding over the Oracle of Apollo at Delphi, located on the slopes of Mount Parnassus. The Pythia was widely credited with giving prophecies inspired by Apollo, giving her a prominence ...
Mohamad Adada Mr. Tavernia AP World/P.5 Packet C Political
... conquering the Persian Empire. Alexander was then able to expand his great empire all the way from the Mediterranean, where the Persian Empire was located, all the way to south Asia. His massive empire was attributed to his amazing military skills and strategies. From a young age, Alexander was expo ...
... conquering the Persian Empire. Alexander was then able to expand his great empire all the way from the Mediterranean, where the Persian Empire was located, all the way to south Asia. His massive empire was attributed to his amazing military skills and strategies. From a young age, Alexander was expo ...
World History Unit 2:ааAncient Greece NC Essential Standard 2
... a. Greeks had colonial interest in Ionia so they helped them revolt against Persian control b. the Persians crushed the revolt and King Darius I of Persia vowed revenge on Athens C. Major events 1. Battle of Marathon (490 BC) Persia invaded Greece a. Athens was outnumbered by the Persia ...
... a. Greeks had colonial interest in Ionia so they helped them revolt against Persian control b. the Persians crushed the revolt and King Darius I of Persia vowed revenge on Athens C. Major events 1. Battle of Marathon (490 BC) Persia invaded Greece a. Athens was outnumbered by the Persia ...
Ancient Greek warfare
The Greek 'Dark Age' drew to a close as a significant increase in population allowed urbanized culture to be restored, and the rise of the city-states (Poleis). These developments ushered in the Archaic period (800-480 BC). They also restored the capability of organized warfare between these Poleis (as opposed to small-scale raids to acquire livestock and grain, for example). The fractious nature of Ancient Greek society seems to have made continuous conflict on this larger scale inevitable.Concomitant with the rise of the city-state was the evolution of a new way of warfare - the hoplite phalanx. When exactly the phalanx developed is uncertain, but it is thought to have been developed by the Spartans. The chigi vase, dated to around 650 BC, is the earliest depiction of a hoplite in full battle array. The hoplite was a well-armed and armored citizen-soldier primarily drawn from the middle classes. Every man had to serve at least two years in the army. Fighting in the tight phalanx formation maximised the effectiveness of his armor, large shield and long spear, presenting a wall of armor and spearpoints to the enemy. They were a force to be reckoned with.With this evolution in warfare, battles seem to have consisted mostly of the clash of hoplite phalanxes from the city-states in conflict. Since the soldiers were citizens with other occupations, warfare was limited in distance, season and scale. Neither side could afford heavy casualties or sustained campaigns, so conflicts seem to have been resolved by a single set-piece battle.The scale and scope of warfare in Ancient Greece changed dramatically as a result of the Greco-Persian Wars. To fight the enormous armies of the Achaemenid Empire was effectively beyond the capabilities of a single city-state. The eventual triumph of the Greeks was achieved by alliances of many city-states (the exact composition changing over time), allowing the pooling of resources and division of labour. Although alliances between city states occurred before this time, nothing on this scale had been seen before. The rise of Athens and Sparta as pre-eminent powers during this conflict led directly to the Peloponnesian War, which saw further development of the nature of warfare, strategy and tactics. Fought between leagues of cities dominated by Athens and Sparta, the increased manpower and financial resources increased the scale, and allowed the diversification of warfare. Set-piece battles during the Peloponnesian war proved indecisive and instead there was increased reliance on attritionary strategies, naval battle and blockades and sieges. These changes greatly increased the number of casualties and the disruption of Greek society.Following the eventual defeat of the Athenians in 404 BC, and the disbandment of the Athenian-dominated Delian League, Ancient Greece fell under the hegemony of Sparta. However, it was soon apparent that the hegemony was unstable, and the Persian Empire sponsored a rebellion by the combined powers of Athens, Thebes, Corinth and Argos, resulting in the Corinthian War (395-387 BC). After largely inconclusive campaigning, the war was decided when the Persians switched to supporting the Spartans, in return for the cities of Ionia and Spartan non-interference in Asia Minor. This brought the rebels to terms, and restored the Spartan hegemony on a more stable footing. The Spartan hegemony would last another 16 years, until, at the Battle of Leuctra (371) the Spartans were decisively defeated by the Theban general Epaminondas.In the aftermath of this, the Thebans acted with alacrity to establish a hegemony of their own over Greece. However, Thebes lacked sufficient manpower and resources, and became overstretched in attempting to impose itself on the rest of Greece. Following the death of Epaminondas and loss of manpower at the Battle of Mantinea, the Theban hegemony ceased. Indeed, the losses in the ten years of the Theban hegemony left all the Greek city-states weakened and divided. As such, the city-states of southern Greece would shortly afterwards be powerless to resist the rise of the Macedonian kingdom in the north. With revolutionary tactics, King Phillip II brought most of Greece under his sway, paving the way for the conquest of ""the known world"" by his son Alexander the Great. The rise of the Macedonian Kingdom is generally taken to signal the end of the Greek Classical period, and certainly marked the end of the distinctive hoplite battle in Ancient Greece.