 
									
								
									Athenian Democracy: The Funeral Oration of Pericles
									
... Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War Our constitution is called a democracy because power is in the hands not of a minority but of the whole people. When it is a question of settling private disputes, everyone is equal before the law; when it is a question of putting one person before anothe ...
                        	... Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War Our constitution is called a democracy because power is in the hands not of a minority but of the whole people. When it is a question of settling private disputes, everyone is equal before the law; when it is a question of putting one person before anothe ...
									Ancient Greece: The Development of Athenian Democracy
									
... Thermopylae and Salamis • In 480 B.C., Persians launch new invasion of Greece • Greeks are divided; many stay neutral or side with Persians • Greek forces hold Thermopylae for three days before retreating • Athenians defeat Persians at sea, near island of Salamis • Victories at Salamis and Plataea f ...
                        	... Thermopylae and Salamis • In 480 B.C., Persians launch new invasion of Greece • Greeks are divided; many stay neutral or side with Persians • Greek forces hold Thermopylae for three days before retreating • Athenians defeat Persians at sea, near island of Salamis • Victories at Salamis and Plataea f ...
									Peloponnesian War - Newton.k12.ma.us
									
... plague breaks out (430 B.C.) - last four years, 1/4 of Athenian populations dies 3) Athens suffers huge loss at Syracuse (many Athenians die and into slavery; 413 B.C.) 4) Delian League states flee and join Sparta 5) Persians give Sparta money to stop supporting Ionian states (hope Greek states kill ...
                        	... plague breaks out (430 B.C.) - last four years, 1/4 of Athenian populations dies 3) Athens suffers huge loss at Syracuse (many Athenians die and into slavery; 413 B.C.) 4) Delian League states flee and join Sparta 5) Persians give Sparta money to stop supporting Ionian states (hope Greek states kill ...
									Chapter 7 Lesson 4 Glory, War, and Decline The Rule of Pericles
									
... Pericles in Charge -‐after Persian Wars important general in Athens was Pericles -‐Athens became a center of learning and the arts -‐Athens was rebuilt -‐philosophers are thinkers who reflect on the ...
                        	... Pericles in Charge -‐after Persian Wars important general in Athens was Pericles -‐Athens became a center of learning and the arts -‐Athens was rebuilt -‐philosophers are thinkers who reflect on the ...
									Civ IA- text from PP 7-8 Lecture 7- Becoming Greek The Iron Age (c
									
... desire to exercises empire over you without trouble, and see you preserved for the good of us both. Melians: “And how, pray, could it turn out as good for us to serve you to rule?” Athenians: “Because you would have the advantage of submitting before suffering the worst, and we should gain by not de ...
                        	... desire to exercises empire over you without trouble, and see you preserved for the good of us both. Melians: “And how, pray, could it turn out as good for us to serve you to rule?” Athenians: “Because you would have the advantage of submitting before suffering the worst, and we should gain by not de ...
									Small Wars & Insurgencies
									
... … had refused to join the Athenian empire like the other islanders, and at first had remained neutral without helping either side (i.e. in the Peloponnesian War); but afterwards, when the Athenians had brought force to bear on them by laying waste their land, they had become open enemies of Athens. ...
                        	... … had refused to join the Athenian empire like the other islanders, and at first had remained neutral without helping either side (i.e. in the Peloponnesian War); but afterwards, when the Athenians had brought force to bear on them by laying waste their land, they had become open enemies of Athens. ...
									Athens and Its Subjects
									
... place of it our own coin.] Each individual (?) [shall bring] his money [to Athens and deposit it at the] mint.” ...
                        	... place of it our own coin.] Each individual (?) [shall bring] his money [to Athens and deposit it at the] mint.” ...
									Athens and the Fall of the City
									
... – They were forbidden to interact with men or to even leave the home except for funerals and a few other religious events – Considered a woman at age 13, Married off at age 14/15 – Women couldn’t even take part in the arts, all female roles in plays were acted out by men ...
                        	... – They were forbidden to interact with men or to even leave the home except for funerals and a few other religious events – Considered a woman at age 13, Married off at age 14/15 – Women couldn’t even take part in the arts, all female roles in plays were acted out by men ...
									PERSIAN WARS What empire was the strongest in the world at the
									
... 31. How many years did the Peloponnesian War last? 27 YEARS 32. Why is the Peloponnesian War considered a civil war? BECAUSE IT WAS FOUGHT BETWEEN 2 GREEK CITY-STATES 33. Who did the Spartans receive help from during the Peloponnesian War? PERSIANS 34. On what condition did they help the Spartans? S ...
                        	... 31. How many years did the Peloponnesian War last? 27 YEARS 32. Why is the Peloponnesian War considered a civil war? BECAUSE IT WAS FOUGHT BETWEEN 2 GREEK CITY-STATES 33. Who did the Spartans receive help from during the Peloponnesian War? PERSIANS 34. On what condition did they help the Spartans? S ...
									(Intro thru Spartan Women) (All Greece Notes are on
									
... Age 20 •became a part time _________________________________ •considered a citizen and could marry, but had to stay in barracks Age 30 ”_____________________________” •Considered a “____________________Citizen” •could vote in the _______________________________ •could live at home Age ______________ ...
                        	... Age 20 •became a part time _________________________________ •considered a citizen and could marry, but had to stay in barracks Age 30 ”_____________________________” •Considered a “____________________Citizen” •could vote in the _______________________________ •could live at home Age ______________ ...
									Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War
									
... The Athenian navies: “the foundation of empire.” ...
                        	... The Athenian navies: “the foundation of empire.” ...
									Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War
									
... The Athenian navies: “the foundation of empire.” ...
                        	... The Athenian navies: “the foundation of empire.” ...
									MS Word - Ancient Greece
									
... wings were reinforced. His men charged for a mile across the plain. The Persians pushed forward, with the Greek centre hanging back. The two wings of the Greek force moved fast and closed in on the enemy flanks. They charged through the Persians and ‘joined hands’ behind the Persian centre. This cau ...
                        	... wings were reinforced. His men charged for a mile across the plain. The Persians pushed forward, with the Greek centre hanging back. The two wings of the Greek force moved fast and closed in on the enemy flanks. They charged through the Persians and ‘joined hands’ behind the Persian centre. This cau ...
									Adobe Acrobat - Ancient Greece
									
... The remaining Persians reboarded their ships and made off for Athens, hoping to reach there before the Athenians returned. According to Herodotus, soon after they started off they received a signal from someone (or some group) within Athens’ walls, giving them the allclear. No one knows who the trai ...
                        	... The remaining Persians reboarded their ships and made off for Athens, hoping to reach there before the Athenians returned. According to Herodotus, soon after they started off they received a signal from someone (or some group) within Athens’ walls, giving them the allclear. No one knows who the trai ...
									Greece and the Persian War Notes
									
... There was a legend that was added to the story about 600 years later of a runner that left the battle sight and ran __________ miles from Marathon to Athens to tell of the Greek victory. When he arrived, he collapsed from exhaustion. His last living word was “NIKE!” which means “VICTORY!” in Greek. ...
                        	... There was a legend that was added to the story about 600 years later of a runner that left the battle sight and ran __________ miles from Marathon to Athens to tell of the Greek victory. When he arrived, he collapsed from exhaustion. His last living word was “NIKE!” which means “VICTORY!” in Greek. ...
									CHRONOLOGICAL OUTLINE OF ANCIENT GREEK HISTORY
									
... Expansion of the Persian Empire Cyrus (559-530) vs. Croesus of Lydia, ca. 544 Cambyses (530-522) in Egypt Darius I, "the Great" (522-486): imperial ambitions in Europe; operations in Thrace and beyond the Danube. Phoenician sea-power plus Persian land power; mercantile competition in the west. Collu ...
                        	... Expansion of the Persian Empire Cyrus (559-530) vs. Croesus of Lydia, ca. 544 Cambyses (530-522) in Egypt Darius I, "the Great" (522-486): imperial ambitions in Europe; operations in Thrace and beyond the Danube. Phoenician sea-power plus Persian land power; mercantile competition in the west. Collu ...
									Case Study 2 - Athens vs Sparta Practice Packet
									
... Eventually the Athenians, aided by the Spartans and others, were victorious against the Persians. This victory increased the Greeks’ sense of uniqueness. Athens emerged from the war as the most powerful citystate in Greece. To increase its security, it formed an alliance with other agree city-states ...
                        	... Eventually the Athenians, aided by the Spartans and others, were victorious against the Persians. This victory increased the Greeks’ sense of uniqueness. Athens emerged from the war as the most powerful citystate in Greece. To increase its security, it formed an alliance with other agree city-states ...
									Background Info for the Speech
									
... By the time of Aristotle (fourth century BC) there were hundreds of Greek democracies. Greece in those times was not a single political entity but rather a collection of some 1,500 separate poleis or 'cities' scattered round the Mediterranean and Black Sea shores 'like frogs around a pond', as Plato ...
                        	... By the time of Aristotle (fourth century BC) there were hundreds of Greek democracies. Greece in those times was not a single political entity but rather a collection of some 1,500 separate poleis or 'cities' scattered round the Mediterranean and Black Sea shores 'like frogs around a pond', as Plato ...
									CHAPTER 11
									
... 1. Both city-states wanted to be the most powerful. 2. City-states feared Athens because of its grab for power and prestige. 3. The rise of Athens from a city-state into a naval empire. 4. Athenian settlers began to move into other city-state lands. 5. Resentment on how Athens spent money from the D ...
                        	... 1. Both city-states wanted to be the most powerful. 2. City-states feared Athens because of its grab for power and prestige. 3. The rise of Athens from a city-state into a naval empire. 4. Athenian settlers began to move into other city-state lands. 5. Resentment on how Athens spent money from the D ...
									Persia
									
... – “We will fight in the shade!” – Stranger, go tell the Lacedaemonians that here we lay, obedient to their command. ...
                        	... – “We will fight in the shade!” – Stranger, go tell the Lacedaemonians that here we lay, obedient to their command. ...
									Source #1 Background Information: From 431 to 404 BCE, Athens
									
... Primary Source: “As for the constitution of the Athenians, their choice of this type of constitution I do not approve, for in choosing thus they choose that thieves should fare better than the elite. This then is why I do not approve. First of all, then, I shall say that at Athens the poor and the c ...
                        	... Primary Source: “As for the constitution of the Athenians, their choice of this type of constitution I do not approve, for in choosing thus they choose that thieves should fare better than the elite. This then is why I do not approve. First of all, then, I shall say that at Athens the poor and the c ...
									Constitution of Athens
									
... its role in the growth of democracy  Aristides “was the man who assessed the first list of ...
                        	... its role in the growth of democracy  Aristides “was the man who assessed the first list of ...
									Concise Timeline for The Golden Age of Athens
									
... Persia begins to support Spartan navy; Athenian Council of Four Aristophanes Lysistrata Hundred overthrown by the Five Thousand Battles of Notion and Arginusae.Trial of the Generals. Euripides dies in Macedonia Battle of Aegospotami (end of summer); Blockade of Athens Sophocles dies ...
                        	... Persia begins to support Spartan navy; Athenian Council of Four Aristophanes Lysistrata Hundred overthrown by the Five Thousand Battles of Notion and Arginusae.Trial of the Generals. Euripides dies in Macedonia Battle of Aegospotami (end of summer); Blockade of Athens Sophocles dies ...
Trireme
 
                        A trireme (derived from Latin: triremis ""with three banks of oars;"" Ancient Greek: τριήρης triērēs, literally ""three-rower"") was an ancient vessel and a type of galley that was used by the ancient maritime civilizations of the Mediterranean, especially the Phoenicians, ancient Greeks and Romans.The trireme derives its name from its three rows of oars, manned with one man per oar.The early trireme was a development of the penteconter, an ancient warship with a single row of 25 oars on each side (i.e., a double-banked boat), and of the bireme (Greek: διήρης, diērēs), a warship with two banks of oars, probably of Phoenician origin, The word dieres does not appear until the Roman period. ""It must be assumed the term pentekontor covered the two-level type"". As a ship it was fast and agile, and it was the dominant warship in the Mediterranean during the 7th to 4th centuries BC, after which it was largely superseded by the larger quadriremes and quinqueremes. Triremes played a vital role in the Persian Wars, the creation of the Athenian maritime empire, and its downfall in the Peloponnesian War.The term is sometimes also used to refer to medieval and early modern galleys with three files of oarsmen per side as triremes.
 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									