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Fall of Ancient Greece
Fall of Ancient Greece

... form alliances. This was called the Delian League. Stay organized = Persia  Sparta was left out  Athens slowly dominates and Delian League ...
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... honours already, and for the rest, their children will be brought up till manhood at the public expense: the state thus offers a valuable prize, as the garland of victory in this race of valour, for the reward both of those who have fallen and their survivors. And where the rewards for merit are gre ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

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... forces had no counter to the strength of the new Athenian force of Triremes. Triremes were the fastest ships of the day equipped with a 6 foot bronze battering ram at the tip. The maneuverability of the trireme enabled them to bear down on the Persian ships without mercy. The larger, slower, and les ...
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... The navies of ancient times were dominated by a warship called the trireme Motivated by three ranks of oars pulled by over 150 men they could reach speeds up to 10 knots The top deck carried a small crew of archers and marines who did the fighting in case of close conflict Triremes averaged about 18 ...
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File
File

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... §1. Ships, sea battles, and naval policy are key features in Thucydides' account of the Peloponnesian War. Thucydides-who served as a general and commanded a squadron of triremes himself (4.104.4-5; 4.106.3)-clearly viewed naval power as the key to supremacy in the Aegean (1.15); Athens' rise to emp ...
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... triumphs and blunders from the Battle of Salamis in 481 B.C. to their defeat at the hands of the Macedonians in 322 B.C. Starting with Themistocles’ decree to build a hundred new ships in 483 B.C., I then tracked the political maneuverings and logistical challenges of turning a military predominantl ...
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< 1 ... 35 36 37 38 39

Trireme



A trireme (derived from Latin: triremis ""with three banks of oars;"" Ancient Greek: τριήρης triērēs, literally ""three-rower"") was an ancient vessel and a type of galley that was used by the ancient maritime civilizations of the Mediterranean, especially the Phoenicians, ancient Greeks and Romans.The trireme derives its name from its three rows of oars, manned with one man per oar.The early trireme was a development of the penteconter, an ancient warship with a single row of 25 oars on each side (i.e., a double-banked boat), and of the bireme (Greek: διήρης, diērēs), a warship with two banks of oars, probably of Phoenician origin, The word dieres does not appear until the Roman period. ""It must be assumed the term pentekontor covered the two-level type"". As a ship it was fast and agile, and it was the dominant warship in the Mediterranean during the 7th to 4th centuries BC, after which it was largely superseded by the larger quadriremes and quinqueremes. Triremes played a vital role in the Persian Wars, the creation of the Athenian maritime empire, and its downfall in the Peloponnesian War.The term is sometimes also used to refer to medieval and early modern galleys with three files of oarsmen per side as triremes.
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