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... to fight. A woman was expected to look after her husband’s property in times of war. She also had to guard it against invaders and revolts from slaves. Spartan women had many rights that other Greek women did not have. They were free to speak with their husbands’ friends. They could own and control ...
Ancient Greek City-States
Ancient Greek City-States

... If he was from Sparta, he would say, "I am a Spartan." If he lived in Athens, he would say, "I am an Athenian." The city-states might join together to fight a common enemy, but they also went to war with each other. There was no central government in ancient Greece. Each city-state had its own form ...
Name: Date: SECTION 1- THE POLIS = city
Name: Date: SECTION 1- THE POLIS = city

... What was the message Spartan women gave their men when they went into battle? “Come home with your shield, or on it!” = Win or die trying! Spartans tried to prevent change in their city. Provide two examples of this from the reading. 1. Spartans could not travel outside Sparta except for war 2. No c ...
Chapter 4 Greece and Iran
Chapter 4 Greece and Iran

... timber, but it did have plentiful harbors ...
GREECE Geography: Mostly mountainous, mild weather, natural
GREECE Geography: Mostly mountainous, mild weather, natural

... o 461 BCE – Pericles came to power; expansionist.  Expanded democracy. Lower-class citizens eligible for all offices; some offices paid, so poor people could participate in politics. All males in assembly, which met every 10 days. Probably 43,000 members, but about 6,000 attended at any given time. ...
Myths of Venice: The figuration of a state
Myths of Venice: The figuration of a state

... *Oligarchical society *Tribute in the form of soldiers for the army *Content with their lot *Sparse society. *Boys in military for education from an early age ...
Chapter 8 - TeacherWeb
Chapter 8 - TeacherWeb

... Section 2: Government in Athens Notes  The type of government in which people rule themselves  Rich landowners  A government in which only a few people have power  People who had the right to participate in government  A leader who held power through the use of force  A brilliant leader from 4 ...
Athens and Sparta - meganhwhiting
Athens and Sparta - meganhwhiting

... • Sparta was much different than Athens. They ignored new ideas and focused on building a strong military – Others considered Spartan life to be harsh and had no desire to live this way ...
Athens and Sparta - mrdavisatpiedmont
Athens and Sparta - mrdavisatpiedmont

... • Sparta was much different than Athens. They ignored new ideas and focused on building a strong military – Others considered Spartan life to be harsh and had no desire to live this way ...
Persian Wars - Mrs. Helmer
Persian Wars - Mrs. Helmer

... The Persian Wars are a defining moment in Greek (and Western) history ...
Ancient Greece - Cherokee County Schools
Ancient Greece - Cherokee County Schools

... They were allowed to take a wife, but they weren't allowed to live with her. At age 30, they became full citizens of Sparta, provided they had served honorably. They were required to continue serving the military, however, until age 60 ...
Greek Government
Greek Government

... - they used military strength to overthrow the aristocrats and they were replaced by tyrants: a ruler who seized power by force ...
Athens and Sparta - Greek Worlds Apart Athenian Art What
Athens and Sparta - Greek Worlds Apart Athenian Art What

... Both Samos and Athens were supplied by  long­distance aqueducts from the 6th century  BCE. aqueducts were a means to transport water  from one place to another, achieving a regular  and controlled water supply to a place which  would not otherwise have received sufficient  water to meet basic needs  ...
Historial Background - Marblehead Public Schools
Historial Background - Marblehead Public Schools

...  Unclear how Dionysus became connected with theatre still unclear to scholars ...
Sparta and Athens
Sparta and Athens

... 1) Why did Lycurgus create such a military-dominated social system? After a slave revolt, Lycurgus wanted to discourage another revolt by increasing the military’s role in society 2) What happened if a baby boy was born unhealthy? It was taken outside of the city and left to die 3) What were the mai ...
Greek Law & Justice
Greek Law & Justice

... Where does the word “draconian” come from? • Historians have suggested that Draco’s laws were very severe. • It is from this that that we get the word “draconian” which means extremely severe or oppressive ...
Ancient Greece - Mr. Gunnells' Social Studies Class
Ancient Greece - Mr. Gunnells' Social Studies Class

... flocks, and other goods.  Sometimes city-states would tax the very rich – usually in times of war.  Slavery  Cleaned and cooked, worked in the fields, factories, shops, in the mines, & on ships, even as police. They could not go to school, or enter politics, or use their own name. They were the p ...
Democracy and Greece`s Golden Age Assesment.key
Democracy and Greece`s Golden Age Assesment.key

... He questioned the nature of the world and of human belief, thought, and knowledge. Aristotle came close to summarizing all the knowledge up to his time. He invented a method for arguing according to rules of logic. ...
ancient greek democracy
ancient greek democracy

... In the year 507 B.C., the Athenian leader Cleisthenes introduced a system of political reforms that he called demokratia, or “rule by the people.” This system was comprised of three separate institutions: the ekklesia, a sovereign governing body that wrote laws and dictated foreign policy; the boule ...
CHAPTER 3 - CLASSICAL AND HELLENISTIC GREECE
CHAPTER 3 - CLASSICAL AND HELLENISTIC GREECE

... The Thirty Years Peace of 445 B.C.E. lasted for only a decade. In 435, a dispute involving the island of Corcyra forced the Athenians to side against an important ally of Sparta, Corinth. The deep-seated distrust between Sparta and Athens coupled with the aggressive arguments of Corinth resulted in ...
Ancient Greece: History
Ancient Greece: History

... – Conquered nearby peoples; these became slaves called helots • Helots were farmers and servants • Gave Spartans time to devote to military training – Spartans emphasized physical fitness and good health ...
The Greek City-States c.2000 B.C.
The Greek City-States c.2000 B.C.

... Remained available for military service until 60 years of age ...
thucydides
thucydides

... Thucydides - Some Small Notes: Thucydides (circa 460-c. 400 BC), Greek historian known for his History of the Peloponnesian War, a conflict in which he himself had been an important participant. This book earned him a reputation as one of the foremost historians of antiquity. His concern with object ...
Greece made up of mountainous terrain and islands which
Greece made up of mountainous terrain and islands which

... – Called “dark ages” because history is in the dark about events of this time • What we know: – Some movement into Asia Minor (modern day Turkey) and the Peloponnesus ...
Text
Text

... Section 1.4 Classical Greece 21 it could not single-handedly defeat the most fearsome force that the world had ever known. In 490, on the plains of Marathon the Athenians won a decisive battle, memorialized by the 26 mile run of the messenger Phidippides to bring the news. The small Athenian force ...
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Epikleros



An epikleros (ἐπίκληρος; plural epikleroi) was an heiress in ancient Athens and other ancient Greek city states, specifically a daughter of a man who had no male heirs. In Sparta, they were called patrouchoi (πατροῦχοι), as they were in Gortyn. Athenian women were not allowed to hold property in their own name; in order to keep her father's property in the family, an epikleros was required to marry her father's nearest male relative. Even if a woman was already married, evidence suggests that she was required to divorce her spouse to marry that relative. Spartan women were allowed to hold property in their own right, and so Spartan heiresses were subject to less restrictive rules. Evidence from other city-states is more fragmentary, mainly coming from the city-states of Gortyn and Rhegium.Plato wrote about epikleroi in his Laws, offering idealized laws to govern their marriages. In mythology and history, a number of Greek women appear to have been epikleroi, including Agariste of Sicyon and Agiatis, the widow of the Spartan king Agis IV. The status of epikleroi has often been used to explain the numbers of sons-in-law who inherited from their fathers-in-law in Greek mythology. The Third Sacred War originated in a dispute over epikleroi.
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