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Central Nervous System PowerPoint
Central Nervous System PowerPoint

... hemispheres. The left hemisphere processes reading, writing, speaking, mathematics, and comprehension skills. In the 1960s, it was termed as the dominant brain. ...
Central Nervous System PowerPoint
Central Nervous System PowerPoint

... hemispheres. The left hemisphere processes reading, writing, speaking, mathematics, and comprehension skills. In the 1960s, it was termed as the dominant brain. ...
The History and Scope of Psychology Module 1
The History and Scope of Psychology Module 1

... 3 Electrical potential forces positive ions to the center 4 Channels, or gates, along the axon open 5 Positive sodium enters through the channel, which depolarizes the neuron 6 Action Potential shoots down the axon 7 Mylination or a wider diameter of the axon causes a faster action potential 8 Actio ...
Biology 30 NERVOUS SYSTEM
Biology 30 NERVOUS SYSTEM

... dendrites, the axon, the mylelin sheath, and the nodes of Ranvier. Some myelinated nerves are covered with a membrane called neurilemma, which promotes regeneration of damaged nerve cells in ...
Biological Bases Of Behaviour Central Nervous System
Biological Bases Of Behaviour Central Nervous System

... Column of nerve fibres that run from the base of the brain to the lower back region 31 pairs of nerves White matter- solely bundles of axons which are covered in myelin (myelin sheath) ...
We are investigating the use of novel stimulus
We are investigating the use of novel stimulus

... We are investigating the use of novel stimulus waveforms in neural prostheses to determine whether they can provide more precise control over the temporal and spatial pattern of elicited activity as compared to conventional pulsatile stimulation. To study this, we measured the response of retinal ga ...
Autobiography for 2016 Kavli Prize in Neuroscience Carla J. Shatz
Autobiography for 2016 Kavli Prize in Neuroscience Carla J. Shatz

... binocular vision, which resulted in the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1981, revealed brain circuits of almost crystalline- like perfection. Every day as a student I watched the beauty of visual system organization unfold before my eyes. I thought, “all research must be like this”! Of cou ...
What is connectomics? - Brain Dynamics Laboratory
What is connectomics? - Brain Dynamics Laboratory

... • The connectome naturally places strong constraints on which neurons or neural populations can interact, or how strong or direct their interactions are (Scholarpedia). ...
What is connectomics? - Brain Dynamics Laboratory
What is connectomics? - Brain Dynamics Laboratory

Document
Document

... repeatedly in the same way. Diagnostic criteria include: One or more vocal tics present at some time, although not necessarily simultaneously; The occurrence of tics many times a day nearly every day or intermittently throughout the span of more than one year; Periodic changes in the number, frequen ...
Nervous System - Westminster College
Nervous System - Westminster College

... All the sodium ions flooding into the cell creates a force that pushes the sodium ions away to adjacent parts of the cell (like charges repel)  wave of positivity flies down neuron cell  this then signals the next cell ...
Human Biology Human Body Systems Nervous System
Human Biology Human Body Systems Nervous System

... CEREBELLUM is found below and to the back of the cerebrum. It coordinates commands from the cerebrum. This action is involuntary o THALAMUS & HYPOTHALAMUS Relays sensory input to The right places in cerebrum ...
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

... - A tool to study brain function ...
Stages of Brain Development
Stages of Brain Development

... We are born with around 100 billion neurons, and the development of the brain continues long after birth, with dendrites of some neurons in the neocortex continuing to grow well into old age[1]. Pregnancy is a time of great joy and expectation - however, our world and its potential hazards are very ...
fMRI of speech and language
fMRI of speech and language

... Are these areas involved in other language functions? How do these areas function in an intact, uninjured brain? What’s going on inside these areas? What kinds of representations of speech do they have? ...
Addiction and the Brain
Addiction and the Brain

... The brain's job is to process information. Brain cells called neurons receive and send messages to and from other neurons. There are billions of neurons in the human brain, each with as many as a thousand threadlike branches that reach out to other neurons. In a neuron, a message is an electrical im ...
Introducing Your Brain
Introducing Your Brain

... The brain's job is to process information. Brain cells called neurons receive and send messages to and from other neurons. There are billions of neurons in the human brain, each with as many as a thousand threadlike branches that reach out to other neurons. In a neuron, a message is an electrical im ...
Test 4 Study Guide
Test 4 Study Guide

... Dendrites are the primary site for receiving signals from other neurons Oligodendrocytes form myelin in the spinal cord. Most of the myelin sheath is composed of lipids The myelin sheath is formed by cells Conduction speed of a nerve fiber would be the fastest in a large myelinated fiber myelinated ...
The Cerebral Cortex
The Cerebral Cortex

... — major brain regions, lobes, and cortical areas; — brain lateralization and hemispheric specialization • Recount historic and contemporary research strategies and technologies that support research (e .g ., case studies, split-brain research, imaging techniques) • Discuss psychology’s abiding inter ...
MARIJUANA - ctclearinghouse.org
MARIJUANA - ctclearinghouse.org

... By activating these receptors, THC interferes with the normal functioning of the cerebellum, the part of the brain most responsible for balance, posture, and coordination of movement. The cerebellum coordinates the muscle movements ordered by the motor cortex. Nerve impulses alert the cerebellum tha ...
Brain Plasticity and Behavior
Brain Plasticity and Behavior

... similar experiences can alter neuronal circuits in different ways, although each of the alterations is manifest in behavioral change. Fourth, a variety of behavioral conditions, ranging from addiction to neurological and psychiatric disorders, are correlated with localized changes in neural circuits ...
glossary - HBO.com
glossary - HBO.com

... does not cover these types of facilities, but long-term care insurance may. Axon—the extension from a neuron that transmits outgoing signals to other neurons. Beta-amyloid—derived from the amyloid precursor protein and found in plaques, the insoluble deposits outside neurons. May also be called A-be ...
20-NervousSystem
20-NervousSystem

... Schwann cells (PNS) and oligodendrocytes (CNS) envelop the axon with fatty material called myelin which act as a electrical insulator During development cells wrap themselves around each axon several times to form a myelin ...
A natural example of different circuit architectures for analogous
A natural example of different circuit architectures for analogous

... the contralateral Si2Den burst. A hyperpolarizing current injection into Si3Den suppressed the  rhythm, suggesting their critical role in the rhythm generation. Thus, despite having  homologous neurons producing similar two‐phase motor outputs, there are substantial  differences in network architect ...
PSYC 100 Chap. 2 - Traditional method: Observing electrical activity
PSYC 100 Chap. 2 - Traditional method: Observing electrical activity

... - Synaptic pruning: the process of eliminating less active/old synapses > key process in the neural networks formation which is important to communication in the nervous system Donald Hebb: focused his work on the linkage of neurons to form networks > understanding the brain and its processes was fu ...
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Metastability in the brain

In the field of computational neuroscience, the theory of metastability refers to the human brain’s ability to integrate several functional parts and to produce neural oscillations in a cooperative and coordinated manner, providing the basis for conscious activity.Metastability, a state in which signals (such as oscillatory waves) fall outside their natural equilibrium state but persist for an extended period of time, is a principle that describes the brain’s ability to make sense out of seemingly random environmental cues. In the past 25 years, interest in metastability and the underlying framework of nonlinear dynamics has been fueled by advancements in the methods by which computers model brain activity.
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