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MS Word document - At your service
MS Word document - At your service

... 9. Ask the children what they could do to make the system stronger (replant native plants, reintroduce animals). Tie the strings back together to show restoration to the system (It’s not necessary to go into too much detail about how complicated this can be!) 10. Optional: place an inflatable beachb ...
Initial scoping for the thematic assessment of invasive alien species
Initial scoping for the thematic assessment of invasive alien species

... A high percentage of globally and locally threatened species and ecosystems are at risk owing to competition with or predation or infection by invasive alien species. Whereas pollution and land degradation can be directly reduced, most invasive alien species constitute “living pollution” that will p ...
Data Sources and Methods: General Status of Species Indicator
Data Sources and Methods: General Status of Species Indicator

... Canada. These general status assessments find and use existing information and expertise to develop general status ranks for as many species as possible. The Wild Species series also identifies which species need a more detailed status assessment or additional management attention. ...
Ecosystem Interactions and Populations
Ecosystem Interactions and Populations

... Carrying capacity – The maximum number of individuals that an ecosystem can support without reducing its ability to support future generations of the same species. ...
determining phylogen..
determining phylogen..

... characters (traits) •Remember; classify organisms ~ establish taxa ~ determine evolutionary history •Homologous character; character that is shared by two or more taxa because those taxa inherited the character from a common ancestor •Expect shared character to be quite similar, perhaps, but not ide ...
Characterization of Biodiversity
Characterization of Biodiversity

... without doubt highly reliable, “proto-scientific” representations of local fauna, much more so than medieval “Bestiaria”. ...
species profile - Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and
species profile - Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and

... The yellow-bibbed lory is endemic to the eastern Solomon Islands, where its natural habitats are subtropical and tropical moist lowland and montane forests. Adult Yellow-bibbed Lories are 28 cm in height, mostly red with black on top of the head and green wings. They have a yellow transverse band on ...
Sonoran Ecology Test
Sonoran Ecology Test

... 1a._______________________ What type of flight adaptation is this? b.________________________Name the bird pictured. 2. _______________________What resource is this species adapted to conserve? 3a.________________________What type of flight adaptation does this species have? b.______________________ ...
Attribute Definition Channel stability The effect of stream channel
Attribute Definition Channel stability The effect of stream channel

... performance of the focus species; competition might be for food or space within the stream reach. The effect of competition with other species on the relative survival or performance of the focus species; competition might be for food or space. The effect of the amount of stream flow, or the pattern ...
Fish Introductions in Europe with Particular Reference to its
Fish Introductions in Europe with Particular Reference to its

... The first attempts to introduce true exotic fish species are not exactly known, but they are certainly older than those performed in the second half of the nineteenth century, when the modern era of introductions began. These introductions all involved North American species, the salmonids, followed ...
1. introduction - environment.act.gov.au
1. introduction - environment.act.gov.au

... Alteration or destruction of fish habitat is widely regarded as one of the most important causes of native fish declines in Australia (Cadwallader 1978; Koehn & O’Connor 1990a,b; Lintermans 1991a; Hancock 1993) and overseas (Moberly 1993; Maitland 1987). Habitat modifications occur in many forms, bu ...
North Atlantic Fisheries - Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3)
North Atlantic Fisheries - Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3)

... to the invaded area, the relationships between invader and native species are better known in the eastern Mediterranean than anywhere else. In her review of invasive aliens and biodiversity in the Mediterranean, Galil (2007) presented information on 20 cases where the reaction between native and inv ...
o Artigo em PDF
o Artigo em PDF

... for his help and references provided, Rui Esteves da Silva and Nuno Tavares for their help with the figures used in this work and also to the reviewers for the suggestions made, improving the quality of this paper. This study was funded by IMAR – Institute of Marine Research and ...
16 Coevolution Mutualism 2009
16 Coevolution Mutualism 2009

... rates of evolution among mutualists; one of pair has more potential to respond than other. ...
Lesson 8: How Do New Species Emerge?
Lesson 8: How Do New Species Emerge?

... offspring a competitive advantage. This is what begins to emerge as it becomes advantageous for the flower time for one plant to be similar to the flower time of another plant with the same metal tolerance, but slightly different than the flower time of other plants. This slight difference makes it ...
Biodiversity and Phylogenetics
Biodiversity and Phylogenetics

... Erwin (1996) noted that species-poor groups of gastropods were more likely to go extinct than species-rich groups during the mid-Permian to mid-Triassic (if you are a genus with only one species, one random bad luck event can end your line, while the same event reduces your species-rich sister negli ...
Reproduction and Niches
Reproduction and Niches

... Fundamental vs. Realized niche Fundamental niche: All possible environmental (biotic and abiotic) conditions in which an organism can live. ...
fish species ecology in spanish freshwater ecosystems
fish species ecology in spanish freshwater ecosystems

... 16, much closer to the other species (which may be its potential feeding rhythm in non-competitive conditions). Fish inhabit a patchy environment (TOWNSEND, 1989), reconnoitring the habitat to exploit the available resources necessary Sor their growth, base metabolism, and reproduction. They move i ...
7. Ecological Succession
7. Ecological Succession

... increases, building up soil  Small flowering plants, shrubs then trees establish ...
Article ZOOTAXA
Article ZOOTAXA

Climate Change and Invasive Species
Climate Change and Invasive Species

... will allow species to move into and successfully invade new areas (Hellmann 2008). For example, warmer nighttime temperatures have lead to increased flight activity of winter pine processionary moth, an important pest of pine trees, rainfall may be increasing the distribution of the Argentine ant i ...
Research paper: The IUCN Red List assessment of aspidochirotid
Research paper: The IUCN Red List assessment of aspidochirotid

... from 17–21 May 2010 (see details in Polidoro et al. 2011). The workshop brought together regional and international scientific experts to assess, for the first time, the conservation status and probability of extinction for all aspidochirotid species by applying the assessment methodology of the IUC ...
NATIONAL 5 BIOLOGY Life on Earth
NATIONAL 5 BIOLOGY Life on Earth

... Mutations can be neutral and have little or no effect on an organism. Mutations can be harmful_ and this gives the organism a disadvantage and so this will decrease its chance of survival. Mutations might be useful as they might give the organism an advantage and so this will increase its chance of ...
36 | SWOT Report - Working together to protect sea turtles and their
36 | SWOT Report - Working together to protect sea turtles and their

... brought together high-level political leaders from throughout the region who appreciate the need for concerted and coordinated action to improve ocean health as a means of providing sustainable livelihoods to the region’s inhabitants. Such high-level political engagement is likely to lead to greater ...
Tropical reforestation using the ecological principle of facilitation
Tropical reforestation using the ecological principle of facilitation

... Additonally, one of our new experiments, begun in 2004, studies the effect of a nonlegume tree, Vochysia ferruginea. • This species absorbs aluminum (Al) from the surrounding soil and accumulates it in its tissues. – The result might be to decrease the concentrations of toxic forms of Al in nearby ...
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Island restoration



The ecological restoration of islands, or island restoration, is the application of the principles of ecological restoration to islands and island groups. Islands, due to their isolation, are home to many of the world's endemic species, as well as important breeding grounds for seabirds and some marine mammals. Their ecosystems are also very vulnerable to human disturbance and particularly to introduced species, due to their small size. Island groups such as New Zealand and Hawaii have undergone substantial extinctions and losses of habitat. Since the 1950s several organisations and government agencies around the world have worked to restore islands to their original states; New Zealand has used them to hold natural populations of species that would otherwise be unable to survive in the wild. The principal components of island restoration are the removal of introduced species and the reintroduction of native species.
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