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Coexistence and invasibility in a two-species competition
Coexistence and invasibility in a two-species competition

... dynamics (Masuda et al., 2010). For the sake of simplicity, site specificity is randomly assigned at the beginning and left unchanged during the dynamics. Of course, in natural ecosystems, spatial arrangement of sites with a certain specificity will usually be characterized by a certain degree of corr ...
Effects of the non-native amphibian species Discoglossus pictus on
Effects of the non-native amphibian species Discoglossus pictus on

... may be apparent to a greater or lesser degree (Kiesecker et al. 2001; Blaustein and Kiesecker 2002; Kats and Ferrer 2003). The various levels of impact a non-native species may have on a native community are related to the capacity of the nonnative species to invade and the invasion stage it has rea ...
Biodiversity and Sustainability
Biodiversity and Sustainability

... If disease or insect pests attack these crops, we’ll need the more resistant varieties of these plants that are currently growing wild. ...
PowerPoint slides
PowerPoint slides

... • Shares features with vacant niche hypothesis BUT does not require a vacant niche • Uses niche concepts that: (1) Different species have different niches (2) As ↑ number species, ↑ filling of niche space ...
Chapter 12 Communities and Populations Worksheets
Chapter 12 Communities and Populations Worksheets

... Write true if the statement is true or false if the statement is false. _____ 1. All biomes, except a desert, have populations of interacting species. _____ 2. Camouflage is an adaptation that has evolved through natural selection. _____ 3. Predation is a relationship in which the prey consumes the p ...
Ch 20 Wiki Assignment
Ch 20 Wiki Assignment

... 12. Explain the difference between species richness and species evenness. Find a problem that asks students to calculate each. At what latitude is species richness the greatest? Which biome is here? 13. Explain species-area effect. Explain the important practical consequence of this. 14. Define dist ...
Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus
Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus

... A study by Zengeyah et al. (2011) investigated the stomach contents of tilapiine species in the Limpopo River Basin to determine the impacts of the alien O. niloticus on the native O. mossambicus and Tilapia rendalli. O. niloticus and O. mossambicus have high diet overlap whereas T. rendalli exhibit ...
your probably very long and quite complex title goes here
your probably very long and quite complex title goes here

... use of the self-design concept to restore brackish, riverine flow-through wetlands and in the Snohomish River Estuary in Everett, Washington, USA. Native trees and shrub plantings are used to enhance buffers. Self-design is the process of allowing natural primary succession processes to shape plant ...
European Strategy on Invasive Alien Species
European Strategy on Invasive Alien Species

... develop technical references well ahead of many other regions. Its size, number of countries and borders and free trade arrangements make it essential to promote consistency and avoid unilateral national efforts being undermined by their neighbours’ inaction. Moreover, IAS can themselves act as barr ...
Biodiversity: Structure and Function
Biodiversity: Structure and Function

... However it cannot be conserved at its current level on an earth that is increasingly being modified by human beings. Most biomes will, if human pressure is not very quickly and fundamentally reduced, increasingly suffer from species extinctions as well as from reductions in population size which cre ...
Genetic diversity
Genetic diversity

... chances are called adaptations • There are many niches or habitats and roles available in the environment • As populations adapt they fill new niches and over time may develop into new species ...
Dasyurus viverrinus, Eastern Quoll
Dasyurus viverrinus, Eastern Quoll

... it is now restricted to Tasmania and Bruny Island (Tasmania). Rounsevell et al. (1991) recorded it in 30% of 10 km x 10 km grids in Tasmania and reported that it was not present in large tracts of rainforest. Jones et al. (2014) reported a high probability of occurrence over much of the eastern half ...
Pii - SLU
Pii - SLU

... Trees have long been transferred from one country to another for economic, aesthetic, scienti®c and other reasons. Most have excited little more than mild curiosity or the interest of specialists, but those which have been introduced in substantial numbers, or which have spread naturally in their ne ...
6.1. Invasive Species Action Plan
6.1. Invasive Species Action Plan

... Non-native invasive species are plants or animals that have evolved in a different area or country and that have found their way to a new area where they can out compete the native or indigenous plants or animals. The most prominent negative impacts for biodiversity from non-native invasive species ...
Wildlife Ecology
Wildlife Ecology

... these species are of concern because of declining or relict populations in the State. Should these species continue to decline, they would be recommended for Threatened or Endangered status. Protection of Special Concern species now, before they reach dangerously low population levels, would prevent ...
Great Victoria Desert - Natural Resources South Australia
Great Victoria Desert - Natural Resources South Australia

... access deeper moisture and store water and nutrients. Mulga seedlings which are just 10cm high may have taproots extending three metres into the ground. Mulga wood is very hard and is popular for use as fence posts and in craftwork. Mulga also had a wide range of traditional uses for some groups of ...
EPILOGUE
EPILOGUE

... shaped geopolitical units. These data are easy to gather, but political states are rarely comparable on the basis of area and shape. Standardization of source pool areas can be achieved in several ways. We recommend that the source pool area for an island be delimited by a circle with a standardized ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... on the extent of departure of species trait values from those predicted based on phylogenetic relationships. If traits determining competitive ability have more similar values for close relatives than for distant relatives, then phylogenetically grouped species would be expected to experience more c ...
Frequent fuel-reduction burning: the role of logs and associated leaf
Frequent fuel-reduction burning: the role of logs and associated leaf

... habitats, but generally were not widespread within the samples. Six species (105 individuals) were found in leaf litter from at least two habitats, but were absent from the burned/open habitat (group C). Two of these species (Rhytidoponera sp. 2 and Orectognathus sp. 1) were found only adjacent to l ...
The Altitudinal Niche-Breadth Hypothesis in Insect
The Altitudinal Niche-Breadth Hypothesis in Insect

... into three categories (i.e. first there is a completely graded spectrum between species that will eat only a single plant species to those that consume a high number of distantly-related plant species and, second, there may be high variation in host use among populations of the same insect species), ...
community - dsapresents.org
community - dsapresents.org

... • Symbiosis is a dependency relationship where two or more species live in direct and intimate contact with one another. The relationship is generally based one or some combination of the following benefits: • Nutrition (food, water) • Protection • Reproduction Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, In ...
Leaf size, specific leaf area and microhabitat
Leaf size, specific leaf area and microhabitat

... studies have examined leaf traits in relation to the distribution of individual species along environmental gradients (e.g., Ehleringer et al. 1981), and addressed the relationship between the attributes of individual species and the overall characteristics of communities. Mediterranean-type ecosyst ...
Monitoring - NSW Minerals Council
Monitoring - NSW Minerals Council

... honeyeaters, increasing over time with structural diversity • Low invert diversity compared with LSF • Abundance data for inverts higher than LSF due to high numbers of ants recorded • Invert diversity and relative abundance of ants requires further analysis and review to determine potential impacts ...
video slide - Course
video slide - Course

... • Symbiosis is a dependency relationship where two or more species live in direct and intimate contact with one another. The relationship is generally based one or some combination of the following benefits: • Nutrition (food, water) • Protection • Reproduction Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, In ...
Wild species have value
Wild species have value

... Wild species create new food plants • Potential for developing new cultivars is lost if wild populations are destroyed • Out of the hundreds of thousands of plants species – Modern agriculture uses only 30 species – Three species (wheat, maize, rice) provide 50% of global food demands • Modern plan ...
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Bifrenaria



Bifrenaria, abbreviated Bif. in horticultural trade, is a genus of plant in family Orchidaceae. It contains 20 species found in Panama, Trinidad and South America. There are no known uses for them, but their abundant, and at first glance artificial, flowers, make them favorites of orchid growers.The genus can be split in two clearly distinct groups: one of highly robust plants with large flowers, that encompass the first species to be classified under the genus Bifrenaria; other of more delicate plants with smaller flowers occasionally classified as Stenocoryne or Adipe. There are two additional species that are normally classified as Bifrenaria, but which molecular analysis indicate to belong to different orchid groups entirely. One is Bifrenaria grandis which is endemic to Bolívia and which is now placed in Lacaena, and Bifrenaria steyermarkii, an inhabitant of the northern Amazon Forest, which does not have an alternative classification.
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