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EnvSci Chapter 3 Review Answers
EnvSci Chapter 3 Review Answers

... Magma - _Molten rock found underground_ Tectonic Plate - _The large sections of lithosphere that float around on the mantle_ Earthquake - _Vibrations along faults as the plates slip past each other_ Volcano - _A mountain made from magma as it erupts through the surface of the Earth_ Mudflow - _When ...
Low pressure - Sonoma Valley High School
Low pressure - Sonoma Valley High School

... • The atmosphere balances this unequal heating by moving warm air toward the poles and cool air toward the equator AND …… ...
PICTURE THIS
PICTURE THIS

... ...
Chapter 11: The Early-to-Middle Paleozoic World
Chapter 11: The Early-to-Middle Paleozoic World

... o The rifting and continued movement of continents cause seafloor spreading centers to displace large amounts of water out of the ocean basins, producing epicontinental seas and decreasing Earth’s albedo o Rifting, subduction and volcanism produced large amounts of CO2; no plants yet existed on land ...
Oceanic Topography
Oceanic Topography

... Characteristics of trenches • Extend 8-11 km below sea level • Long narrow basins • Develop adjacent to subduction zones • Zone of convergence • Form parallel to continents ...
Continental drift - La Salle Elementary School
Continental drift - La Salle Elementary School

...  7 major lithospheric plates  All move at different speeds and directions  3 types of plate boundaries o Midocean ridges  Plates move apart at midocean ridges – divergent boundaries o Trenches  Plates come together at trenches – convergent boundaries. Collision of plates here cause earthquakes ...
Physiography of the Seafloor
Physiography of the Seafloor

... are shown for reference but are not geographically correct for the time. ...
File
File

... Mid Ocean Ridges, raised above ...
Word
Word

... The heat of the surface water of the oceans is still transported to us with the wind and brings us warm late summer and early autumn days. The quick warming of the land compared to a slow warming and cooling of the sea leads to sea breeze and land breeze near the coast. (The sea breeze is explained ...
Hydrothermal Vents
Hydrothermal Vents

... The first hydrothermal vent was discovered in 1977. They are known to exist in the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. Most are found at an average depth of about 2,100 meters (7,000 ft) in areas of seafloor spreading along the Mid-Ocean Ridge system- the underwater mountain chain that snakes its way aroun ...
How the Earth was Made
How the Earth was Made

... 10. What is the first living organism we believe to have existed that provided the atmosphere ...
South East Asia Time-Series Station (SEATS)
South East Asia Time-Series Station (SEATS)

... The observational programme aims to understand how monsoonal forcing controls biogeochemical cycles in the SCS and how ENSO modulation of the monsoon strength influences them, to monitor how the episodic events (such as typhoons or mesoscale eddies) affect biogeochemical processes in the upper water ...
What are Earthquakes?
What are Earthquakes?

... Where Do Earthquakes Occur? ...
Chapter 3 Vocabulary
Chapter 3 Vocabulary

... conduction the transfer of energy as heat through a material convection the movement of matter due to differences in density that are caused by temperature variations; can result in the transfer of energy as heat core the central part of the Earth below the mantle; also the center of the sun crust t ...
KEY
KEY

... During certain types of submarine earthquake the seabed is jerked violently upwards – possibly by more than 40ft – in a split second. The movement displaces billions of tons of water, which is forced above the surrounding water. This is the start of the tsunami. As the water falls back it splits int ...
Print › Watet Cycle | Quizlet
Print › Watet Cycle | Quizlet

... the ocean and turns it into vapor or steam. The water vapor or steam leaves the river, lake or ocean and goes into the air. ...
Physical Geography Terms and Definitions Throughout the year we
Physical Geography Terms and Definitions Throughout the year we

... plateau – a large flat area of land that is higher than the surrounding land river – a body of water that flows over land from a source to a larger body of water valley – a low place between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through it volcano – an opening in the earth’s crust that erup ...
(1) the distribution of fossils on different continents
(1) the distribution of fossils on different continents

... • Most continental and oceanic floor features are the result of geological activity and earthquakes along plate boundaries. The exact patterns depend on whether: • the plates are converging (being pushed together) to create mountains or deep ocean trenches • (diverging) being pulled apart to form ne ...
Earthquake – violent shaking of the ground
Earthquake – violent shaking of the ground

... continental crust – granitic, less dense, thicker oceanic crust – basaltic, more dense, thinner Moho – interface between more dense and less dense mantle and crust mantle – layer below crust that plates move across, where convection occurs meteorite – same composition as the inner core of the Earth ...
Jeopardy - MrsHoranAcademicStrategies
Jeopardy - MrsHoranAcademicStrategies

... molcules in the substance move apart and make it less dense ...
File
File

... shore. They slow down and get closer together. Their wavelength decreases and their increase until they crash forward as breakers. This is called the surf. ...
049539193X_177835
049539193X_177835

... 13. Oceanic ridges are Earth’s most remarkable and obvious feature. Other deep-ocean features are abyssal plains, seamounts, fracture zones, and the deep trenches. 14. Oceanic ridges stretch 65,000 kilometers. Although these features are often called mid-ocean ridges, less than 60% of their length a ...
Cold ocean = hot summer? - Science Journal for Kids
Cold ocean = hot summer? - Science Journal for Kids

... temperature 2 meters above land in Europe, and the Jet Stream to measure ocean temperatures!) Using some cool mathematical equations that describe the origins of variations in the sea’s surface temperature, we investigated why the water in the North Atlantic Ocean was especially cold in 2015. We ass ...
Origin and fate of the North Atlantic Current at the Mid
Origin and fate of the North Atlantic Current at the Mid

... The NAC is the northward extension of the Gulf Stream and is part of the upper branch of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation. The warm, salty water is further transported into the Nordic Seas via the Rockall Trough, into the Denmark Strait and, finally into the Labrador Sea, where it pla ...
Long-Term and Short-Term Changes in Climate
Long-Term and Short-Term Changes in Climate

... ▫ a period in Earth’s history where the Earth is colder and much of the planet is covered in ice ...
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Physical oceanography



Physical oceanography is the study of physical conditions and physical processes within the ocean, especially the motions and physical properties of ocean waters.Physical oceanography is one of several sub-domains into which oceanography is divided. Others include biological, chemical and geological oceanographies.
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