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Interval Scale as Group Generators - Base des articles scientifiques
Interval Scale as Group Generators - Base des articles scientifiques

... provides possibilities that interval scales can be used in atonal music that uses all pitch classes and can be used to express some differences in a similar way to ordinary scales, depending on the selection of the elements. In this paper, we first present two existing musical pieces that can be int ...
7th Grade Planned Course Guide - Penn
7th Grade Planned Course Guide - Penn

... Demonstrate appropriate diction, dynamics, and articulation within concert repertoire. Perform music with rhythms that contain whole, half, quarter, and eighth, and sixteenth notes in 4/4, 3/4, 2/4, and 6/8. 7. Perform music in foreign languages. 8. Perform music in multiple voice parts. 9. Perform ...
FREE Sample Here - We can offer most test bank and
FREE Sample Here - We can offer most test bank and

... What is the term for the interval that comprises the first and eighth tones of the major and minor scales? Their sounds are quite similar because the frequency of vibration of the higher pitch is exactly twice that of the lower. a. clef ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... What is the term for the interval that comprises the first and eighth tones of the major and minor scales? Their sounds are quite similar because the frequency of vibration of the higher pitch is exactly twice that of the lower. a. clef ...
Principles of Counterpoint
Principles of Counterpoint

CURRICULUM GUIDE VISUAL/PERFORMING ARTS DEPT
CURRICULUM GUIDE VISUAL/PERFORMING ARTS DEPT

...  Develop an understanding of the historical and cultural heritage.  Develop a concern for the proper use and/or preservation of natural resources.  Develop basic skills in sports and other forms of recreation. ...
PowerPoint Presentation - The Effects of the Una Corda Pedal on
PowerPoint Presentation - The Effects of the Una Corda Pedal on

... same—differences between the harmonic structures of notes with and without the pedal become magnified as time passes, although in different ways. This effect is consistent throughout the data, however no two notes behave in exactly the same manner. ...
Computational Models of the Pitch-Rhythm Correspondence
Computational Models of the Pitch-Rhythm Correspondence

... s to t. We intuit such situations in many musical spaces, and we are used to calling i “the interval from s to t” when the symbolic points are pitches or pitch classes. The general intuition at hand is then made formal by a mathematical model which I call a Generalized Interval System. David Lewin ( ...
storage/MUS001-Quiz Three
storage/MUS001-Quiz Three

... A. The years following 1900 saw more fundamental changes in the language of music than any time since the beginning of the baroque era. B. Twentieth-century music follows the same general principles of musical structure as earlier periods. C. Twentieth-century music relies less on pre-established re ...
Chapter 2 ELEMENTS AND CONCEPTS OF MUSIC
Chapter 2 ELEMENTS AND CONCEPTS OF MUSIC

... Melodies are often characteristically different in different forms of music. In classical forms like Khayāl, the main melodic improvisation is done in the form of ālāp. Ālāp is the melodic phrase, which helps to explore the rāga. It doesn‘t go exactly beat to beat with rhythm, but it has its own in ...
Music Dictionary
Music Dictionary

... Staff - The most frequently used staff has five horizontal lines, with four spaces, upon which the notes and other musical symbols are placed. Tempo - The rate of speed in a musical work. *Texture- the way the melodic, rhythmic, and harmonic materials are combined in a composition Time Signature- an ...
Core Music Standards Glossary
Core Music Standards Glossary

... Harmonizing instruments: musical instruments, such as guitars, ukuleles, and keyboards, capable of producing harmonies as well as melodies, often used to provide chordal accompaniments for melodies and songs Harmonization: process of applying stylistically appropriate harmony, such as chords, counte ...
melody - Test Bank 1
melody - Test Bank 1

... What is the term for the interval that comprises the first and eighth tones of the major and minor scales? Their sounds are quite similar because the frequency of vibration of the higher pitch is exactly twice that of the lower. a. clef ...
Document
Document

... • Transposition often causes one listener to change his/her mind even though music when transposed is perceived as the same • Most listeners have a preferred orientation for the pitch circle in perceived tritones--- a form of absolute pitch that every listener has • Listeners from different cultures ...
The Central Origin of the Pitch of Complex Tones: Evidence from
The Central Origin of the Pitch of Complex Tones: Evidence from

... Kiang, 1968). These combinationtones provide the SPL were presentedin regular time sequence,each sound being a two-tone complexwith frequenciesat ear with two or three harmonics below those contained successiveharmonicsof some (missing) fundamental in the stimulus, which are probably very useful sin ...
Indian Classical Music
Indian Classical Music

... the melody at this point – it just flows along. The only accompaniment is the tambura drone The jhor – in this second section the music speeds up a bit. It’s still just the sitar and tambura player, but the music gets more rhythmic, and the melody improvised by the sitar player takes on a steady bea ...
A Non-Pythagorean Musical Scale Based on Logarithms
A Non-Pythagorean Musical Scale Based on Logarithms

... A beat frequency is a frequency defined as the absolute difference between two pitches sounded simultaneously; when this frequency is in the audible range and is perceived as a distinct pitch, it is called a difference tone. While audible beat frequencies are often considered undesirable artifacts i ...
Pitch vs Frequency There is a relationship between pitch and
Pitch vs Frequency There is a relationship between pitch and

List of musical symbols - paulandersonguitar.com
List of musical symbols - paulandersonguitar.com

... phrase or passage. They can be fine-tuned by combining more than one such symbol over or under a note. They may also appear in conjunction with phrasing marks listed above. Staccato This indicates the musician should play the note shorter than notated, usually half the value, the rest of the metric ...
National 5 - Musical Periods and Styles
National 5 - Musical Periods and Styles

... 18 (a) What is meant by the term ‘Celtic rock.’ _________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ (b) Watch the videos of Celtic rock from the PowerPoint and state the names of the instruments commo ...
Composition ideas for different styles
Composition ideas for different styles

... should be in three sections with a contrasting middle section. When the first section returns it should be shorter than the original. One section could have the melody in the right hand and the other section could have the melody in the bass. ...
Revisiting the Innate Preference for Consonance (PDF
Revisiting the Innate Preference for Consonance (PDF

... are close but not identical in frequency (resulting in rapid amplitude fluctuations) is typically considered unpleasant by Western music listeners and designated as dissonant. In a number of other cultures, however, beating is evaluated neutrally or favorably. For example, pairs of instruments in Ba ...
rtf
rtf

... covers the same notes as the middle part of a piano keyboard.] The black keys are named according to one of the white keys they adjoin. The black key to the immediate right of C4 is called C-sharp (and written C#) and produces a sound of frequency 277.2 Hz; it may also be termed D-flat, since it is ...
Expanded tonality - Scholar Commons
Expanded tonality - Scholar Commons

... pitches and their respective chords have a similar potential in establishing tonal structure. While this concept is melodic in origin, it also has the important function of generating harmonic material. As composers seek new ways to modify traditional practices, they assign the function of leading t ...
Unobtrusive practice tools for pianists
Unobtrusive practice tools for pianists

... used in every-day music performance practice. As an example, we mention refined spectrogram representations with fundamental frequency trackers that are used in singing lessons (see e.g., the VOXed system Welch, Himonides, Howard, & Brereton, 2004). In piano performance, visual feedback from convent ...
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Harmony



In music, harmony is the use of simultaneous pitches (tones, notes), or chords. The study of harmony involves chords and their construction and chord progressions and the principles of connection that govern them. Harmony is often said to refer to the ""vertical"" aspect of music, as distinguished from melodic line, or the ""horizontal"" aspect. Counterpoint, which refers to the interweaving of melodic lines, and polyphony, which refers to the relationship of separate independent voices, are thus sometimes distinguished from harmony.In popular and jazz harmony, chords are named by their root plus various terms and characters indicating their qualities. In many types of music, notably baroque, romantic, modern, and jazz, chords are often augmented with ""tensions"". A tension is an additional chord member that creates a relatively dissonant interval in relation to the bass. Typically, in the classical common practice period a dissonant chord (chord with tension) ""resolves"" to a consonant chord. Harmonization usually sounds pleasant to the ear when there is a balance between the consonant and dissonant sounds. In simple words, that occurs when there is a balance between ""tense"" and ""relaxed"" moments.
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