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... Spinal Cord ...
the nervous system
the nervous system

... • Cells carry messages from one part of the body to another • The messages in the nervous system are electrical signals called impulses • The cells that transmit the impulses are called neurons – Made of: • Dendrite • Axon • Myelin Sheath ...
Organization of the nervous system
Organization of the nervous system

... • No need to involve the brain • “Spinal reflexes” go right from the skin to the spinal cord back to the muscle • Neurons that serve the skin and muscles in arms and legs are part of the peripheral nervous system • So, spinal reflexes involve the central and peripheral nervous systems ...
sensory neurons
sensory neurons

... spinal cord 3. Impulse sent to brain and back to hand. 4. Hand pulls back before pain is registered by brain ...
file - Athens Academy
file - Athens Academy

... substances – it acts as an immune system for the nervous system. ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... Cerebrum – controls conscious activities, intelligence, memory, language, skeletal muscle movements, and senses Cerebellum – controls balance, posture and ...
Nervous System Period 7 - Mercer Island School District
Nervous System Period 7 - Mercer Island School District

... responding accordingly ● The spinal cord serves as a conduit for signals between the brain and the rest of the body ● cells that detect information like smell and vision, exclusively motor cells, like the eyeballs and hearing ● connect the central nervous system to the organs, limbs, and skin to all ...
The NERVOUS System
The NERVOUS System

... -nerves extending from the CNS -these nerves link all of the parts of the nervous system ...
Ch. 35.3
Ch. 35.3

...  CNS relays messages, processes information, and analyzes information  PNS relays information from environment to the CNS ...
BIO 2310 - MSU Denver
BIO 2310 - MSU Denver

... Schwann Cells – Produce myelin in PNS ...
nervous system
nervous system

... Nervous System By the end of the lesson you should be able to ...
Information Processing SG
Information Processing SG

... Learning Target #2: I can explain the location and function of brain parts. What are neurotransmitters? Describe three specific neurotransmitters and how they affect feelings and behavior. ...
Nerve Pathways Practice Sheet
Nerve Pathways Practice Sheet

... Fill-in-the-Blanks The nervous system is a connection of many different (1) _____________________ (nerve cells). These nerves form pathways that send messages all over the body, in many different directions. (2) ________ neurons detect specific kinds of environmental stimuli, (3) ___________________ ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... to and responds to information from the central nervous systems • Neurons transmit information by – special cells that transfer messages (impulses)around the body by electrical energy • sensory neurons –collect information and send to CNS • motor neurons – respond to information sent from CNS ...
Ch.02 - Neuroscience
Ch.02 - Neuroscience

...  Neurons  Muscles  Glands ...
Ch.02
Ch.02

... heartbeat and breathing. Reticular Formation a nerve network in the brainstem that plays an important role in controlling arousal. ...
Nervous System A neuron is a nerve cell. It is responsible for
Nervous System A neuron is a nerve cell. It is responsible for

... Neurons make up nerve tissue, like the tissue of the brain. Nerve tissue is responsible for providing sensitivity in an area of the body. Those senses send messages to the brain. ...
Vocabulary: Chapter 1 Body Control Systems Neuron
Vocabulary: Chapter 1 Body Control Systems Neuron

... Motor neuron- nerve cell in the peripheral nervous system that carries information from the CNS to the muscles and organs. Retina- an area at the back of the eye that contains sensory receptors for light. Dendrite- part of a neuron that collects information from other neurons. Nerve impulse- message ...
Human Body Systems - Whitehall District Schools
Human Body Systems - Whitehall District Schools

... Overview of organization Cells Tissues Organs Organ Systems • Tissues are groups of similar cells that perform a particular function • Muscle, Epithelial, Nervous, and Connective tissues • The human body is composed of 11 organ systems. ...
Brain Cell or Neuron
Brain Cell or Neuron

... Motor neurons of the somatic system are distinct from those of the autonomic system. Stop signals, cannot be sent through the motor neurons of the somatic system. ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... The Spinal Cord and Reflexes (simple, automatic response to sensory stimuli) ...
NERVOUS SYSTEM
NERVOUS SYSTEM

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Nervous System
Nervous System

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Nervous System
Nervous System

... away from cell body Towards the synapse Attaches to muscle ...
Module 6
Module 6

... Complexity ...
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Neuroanatomy



Neuroanatomy is the study of the anatomy and stereotyped organization of nervous systems. In contrast to animals with radial symmetry, whose nervous system consists of a distributed network of cells, animals with bilateral symmetry have segregated, defined nervous systems, and thus we can make much more precise statements about their neuroanatomy. In vertebrates, the nervous system is segregated into the internal structure of the brain and spinal cord (together called the central nervous system, or CNS) and the routes of the nerves that connect to the rest of the body (known as the peripheral nervous system, or PNS). The delineation of distinct structures and regions of the nervous system has been critical in investigating how it works. For example, much of what neuroscientists have learned comes from observing how damage or ""lesions"" to specific brain areas affects behavior or other neural functions.For information about the composition of animal nervous systems, see nervous system. For information about the typical structure of the human nervous system, see human brain or peripheral nervous system. This article discusses information pertinent to the study of neuroanatomy.
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