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Neuron PowerPoint
Neuron PowerPoint

... to our biology), this chapter will focus on the neuron, the nervous system, and how these physiological components of our being interact, respond to, and influence our psychological health. ...
Handout - Science in the News
Handout - Science in the News

... Neuroscientists have made great progress by listening in on the neurons’ conversations. But, to be sure that we understand their language correctly, we have to be able to talk back to the neurons and then study their reaction. Optogenetics is a revolutionary new research technique that allows us to ...
Chapter 2 - Biological Basis of Behavior
Chapter 2 - Biological Basis of Behavior

The nervous system
The nervous system

... as a response to a sensory input. Many threads of research suggest that motor activity exists well before the maturation of the sensory systems, and senses only influence behavior without dictating it. This has brought the conception of the CNS as an autonomous system. ...
File - BHS AP Psychology
File - BHS AP Psychology

Neuron highlight
Neuron highlight

... harder odor discriminations addresses is time evolution of spatial and temporal structure of odorant representations (Friedrich, 2006; Spors and Grinvald, 2002). In zebrafish these patterns evolve into more specific representations by about 400 ms and can persist for up to 1.5 s, but the question ha ...
Slide ()
Slide ()

... The hippocampal synaptic circuit is important for declarative memory. Information arrives in the hippocampus from entorhinal cortex through the perforant pathways, which provide both direct and indirect input to CA1 pyramidal neurons, the major output neurons of the hippocampus. (Arrows denote the d ...
Slide ()
Slide ()

... The hippocampal synaptic circuit is important for declarative memory. Information arrives in the hippocampus from entorhinal cortex through the perforant pathways, which provide both direct and indirect input to CA1 pyramidal neurons, the major output neurons of the hippocampus. (Arrows denote the d ...
Perception
Perception

... *important property of neurons because it enables them to transmit signals over long distances 2.)Action potential remains the same size no matter what the intensity of the stimulus is *increasing intensity changes the rate of firing (not the size of the action potentials) Limit to increasing late ...
Lecture 2 (Neurons)
Lecture 2 (Neurons)

... Neuron – A specialized cell of the body that can communicate information quickly by using ionic currents and chemical signals called neurotransmitters. Nerve - Many neurons that are bundled together and covered by a connective tissue sheath. Nervous System – The entire network of interconnecting neu ...
Lectures220Week7Note..
Lectures220Week7Note..

... the axon, called the node of Ranvier, which is packed with Na+ channels. ...
Neuron
Neuron

... • called an action potential • an “all or nothing” process ...
Open Document - Clinton Community College
Open Document - Clinton Community College

... Neuron at rest: ◦ Slightly negative charge ◦ Contains ions flowing back and forth ...
Modeling working memory and decision making using generic
Modeling working memory and decision making using generic

... We assume that a readout neuron has at time t a firing rate proportional to w.x(t) Remark: Experimental results from the labs of Nicolelis and Poggio show that such weighted sums (from neurons in visual or motor cortex) contain behavior-relevant information ...
the nervous system
the nervous system

... • Long axons are covered in a myelin sheath • Nodes of Ranvier are intermittent gaps in the sheath ...
Chapter 10
Chapter 10

... • incoming impulses represent information from different types of sensory receptors • allows nervous system to collect, process, and respond to information • makes it possible for a neuron to sum impulses from different sources ...
Ch. 35.2
Ch. 35.2

Neurons, Synapses and Long-term Potentiation
Neurons, Synapses and Long-term Potentiation

... Changes at the Cellular Level Bring About Synaptic Plasticity • Synaptic plasticity: alterations of synaptic connections between neurons, which subserves learning and memory • Neuron to neuron communications are made possible by synapses • At the synapse, neurotransmitters are released in response ...
UNIT II: THE HUMAN BRAIN
UNIT II: THE HUMAN BRAIN

... Neurons • 100 billion cells - both sends and receives messages and signals (up to 268 mph!) • Allows us to: – Receive sensory information – Control muscle movement – Regulate digestion – Release hormones – Complete mental processes (thinking, etc.) ...
Reuptake, or re-uptake, is the reabsorption of a neurotransmitter by
Reuptake, or re-uptake, is the reabsorption of a neurotransmitter by

... with visuospatial processing 3. Occipital lobe—sense of sight; lesions can produce hallucinations 4. Temporal lobe—senses of smell and sound, as well as processing of complex stimuli like faces and scenes. ...
lesson 6
lesson 6

... 1) synthesized and released by neurons 2) released at the nerve terminal in a 'chemically identifiable' form 3) the chemical should reproduce the activity of the presynaptic neuron 4) can be blocked by competitive antagonist based on concentration 5) active mechanisms to stop the function of the neu ...
Brain(annotated)
Brain(annotated)

... Comments on next page… ...
Physiology 1B
Physiology 1B

...  Interneurons- CNS neurons that internally communicate and intervene between the sensory inputs and the motor outputs  Motor Neurons- Carry outgoing information from the CNS to muscle glands. ...
Optional extra slides on the Binding Problem
Optional extra slides on the Binding Problem

... Synchrony might also contribute to synaptic plasticity : Dynamic interplay between LTD and LTP could work to create new connections in response to a stimulus that are reset to near initial conditions when the stimulus is removed (e.g. Loebel and Tsyodyks, 2002). ...
presentation
presentation

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Neural coding

Neural coding is a neuroscience-related field concerned with characterizing the relationship between the stimulus and the individual or ensemble neuronal responses and the relationship among the electrical activity of the neurons in the ensemble. Based on the theory thatsensory and other information is represented in the brain by networks of neurons, it is thought that neurons can encode both digital and analog information.
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