Robotic tool use and problem solving based on
... these affordances by performing numerous actions on a set of objects displaced on a table (see Fig. 1). The learned models can then be used to predict the consequences of actions, leading to behaviors such as tool use and problem solving. II. R ELATED WORK Many computational models have been propose ...
... these affordances by performing numerous actions on a set of objects displaced on a table (see Fig. 1). The learned models can then be used to predict the consequences of actions, leading to behaviors such as tool use and problem solving. II. R ELATED WORK Many computational models have been propose ...
CS 460: Artificial Intelligence
... The experimental side has both basic and applied aspects. • There are two main lines of research: • One is biological, based on the idea that since humans are intelligent, AI should study humans and imitate their psychology or physiology. • The other is phenomenal, based on studying and formalizing ...
... The experimental side has both basic and applied aspects. • There are two main lines of research: • One is biological, based on the idea that since humans are intelligent, AI should study humans and imitate their psychology or physiology. • The other is phenomenal, based on studying and formalizing ...
CS 561a: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
... The experimental side has both basic and applied aspects. • There are two main lines of research: • One is biological, based on the idea that since humans are intelligent, AI should study humans and imitate their psychology or physiology. • The other is phenomenal, based on studying and formalizing ...
... The experimental side has both basic and applied aspects. • There are two main lines of research: • One is biological, based on the idea that since humans are intelligent, AI should study humans and imitate their psychology or physiology. • The other is phenomenal, based on studying and formalizing ...
session01
... The experimental side has both basic and applied aspects. • There are two main lines of research: • One is biological, based on the idea that since humans are intelligent, AI should study humans and imitate their psychology or physiology. • The other is phenomenal, based on studying and formalizing ...
... The experimental side has both basic and applied aspects. • There are two main lines of research: • One is biological, based on the idea that since humans are intelligent, AI should study humans and imitate their psychology or physiology. • The other is phenomenal, based on studying and formalizing ...
session01
... The experimental side has both basic and applied aspects. • There are two main lines of research: • One is biological, based on the idea that since humans are intelligent, AI should study humans and imitate their psychology or physiology. • The other is phenomenal, based on studying and formalizing ...
... The experimental side has both basic and applied aspects. • There are two main lines of research: • One is biological, based on the idea that since humans are intelligent, AI should study humans and imitate their psychology or physiology. • The other is phenomenal, based on studying and formalizing ...
Object Focused Q-learning for Autonomous Agents
... also needs either an initial policy that performs well or a good cost heuristic of the domain. Our approach does not have any of these requirements and relies solely on on-line exploration of the domain. In OF-Q, each object produces its own reward signal and the algorithm learns an independent Q-fu ...
... also needs either an initial policy that performs well or a good cost heuristic of the domain. Our approach does not have any of these requirements and relies solely on on-line exploration of the domain. In OF-Q, each object produces its own reward signal and the algorithm learns an independent Q-fu ...
Human Skill - Alex Quinn
... An enormous potential exists for solving certain classes of computational problems through rich collaboration between humans and computers. Currently, countless open computer science problems remain in artificial intelligence, natural language processing, and computer vision. These three fields, whi ...
... An enormous potential exists for solving certain classes of computational problems through rich collaboration between humans and computers. Currently, countless open computer science problems remain in artificial intelligence, natural language processing, and computer vision. These three fields, whi ...
Artificial Intelligence and Consciousness - Computer Science
... I call this the “Moore/Turing inevitability” argument because it relies on Moore’s Law (Moore, 1965) predicting exponential progress in the power of computers, plus a prediction about how well future programs will do on the “Turing test,” proposed by Alan Turing (1950) as a tool for rating how intel ...
... I call this the “Moore/Turing inevitability” argument because it relies on Moore’s Law (Moore, 1965) predicting exponential progress in the power of computers, plus a prediction about how well future programs will do on the “Turing test,” proposed by Alan Turing (1950) as a tool for rating how intel ...
An investigation on local wrinkle-based extractor of age estimation
... have been proposed to estimate one’s age from such low-dimensional representations of faces. An ‘ageing pattern’ subspace (‘AGES’) has been proposed (Geng et al., 2007), defining the ageing pattern as a sequence of personal face images ordered in time, which further considers the identity informatio ...
... have been proposed to estimate one’s age from such low-dimensional representations of faces. An ‘ageing pattern’ subspace (‘AGES’) has been proposed (Geng et al., 2007), defining the ageing pattern as a sequence of personal face images ordered in time, which further considers the identity informatio ...
The Legacy of Alan Turing
... a numerical analyst. (Prior to the advent of automatic calculating machines in the 1940s, such work was the lot of many thousands of people in commerce, government, and research establishments.) The Church-Turing thesis properly so called is the assertion that every table of instructions that can be ...
... a numerical analyst. (Prior to the advent of automatic calculating machines in the 1940s, such work was the lot of many thousands of people in commerce, government, and research establishments.) The Church-Turing thesis properly so called is the assertion that every table of instructions that can be ...
Explaining Query Answers with Explanation
... Indeed, the algorithms in both [34] and [32] can be used to explain the difference in award amounts between UIUC and CMU; since [34] operates on a single relation, it will first materialize the join between the Award and Institution tables. Both the approaches return predicates on the attributes of ...
... Indeed, the algorithms in both [34] and [32] can be used to explain the difference in award amounts between UIUC and CMU; since [34] operates on a single relation, it will first materialize the join between the Award and Institution tables. Both the approaches return predicates on the attributes of ...
Classifier Conditional Posterior Probabilities
... the k-nearest neighbour rule (k-NN). Many others just produce linear discriminant functions, or are, like the 1-NN rule, based on very local information that can’t be used for density estimation. Neural network classifiers usually have [0,1] outputs that, if well trained, after normalization may be ...
... the k-nearest neighbour rule (k-NN). Many others just produce linear discriminant functions, or are, like the 1-NN rule, based on very local information that can’t be used for density estimation. Neural network classifiers usually have [0,1] outputs that, if well trained, after normalization may be ...
Knowledge
... Furnas: The Vocabulary Problem • People use different words to describe the same things – “If one person assigns the name of an item, other untutored people will fail to access it on 80 to 90 percent of their attempts.” – “Simply stated, the data tell us there is no one good access term for most ob ...
... Furnas: The Vocabulary Problem • People use different words to describe the same things – “If one person assigns the name of an item, other untutored people will fail to access it on 80 to 90 percent of their attempts.” – “Simply stated, the data tell us there is no one good access term for most ob ...
The Status and Future of the Turing Test
... judges impartially to compare and evaluate outputs from different systems while ignoring the source of the outputs. For instance, Turing uses this generic notion to show that some machines are equivalent to others. Provided it could be carried out sufficiently quickiy the digital computer could mimi ...
... judges impartially to compare and evaluate outputs from different systems while ignoring the source of the outputs. For instance, Turing uses this generic notion to show that some machines are equivalent to others. Provided it could be carried out sufficiently quickiy the digital computer could mimi ...
Does the Turing Test Demonstrate Intelligence or Not?
... presents the argument in its most fully worked out form. Imagine (with Block) a hypothetical machine that stores a tree of interactions providing a sensible response for each possible interrogator’s input in each possible conversational context of up to, say, one hour long. (These responses might be ...
... presents the argument in its most fully worked out form. Imagine (with Block) a hypothetical machine that stores a tree of interactions providing a sensible response for each possible interrogator’s input in each possible conversational context of up to, say, one hour long. (These responses might be ...
CS 561a: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
... The experimental side has both basic and applied aspects. • There are two main lines of research: • One is biological, based on the idea that since humans are intelligent, AI should study humans and imitate their psychology or physiology. • The other is phenomenal, based on studying and formalizing ...
... The experimental side has both basic and applied aspects. • There are two main lines of research: • One is biological, based on the idea that since humans are intelligent, AI should study humans and imitate their psychology or physiology. • The other is phenomenal, based on studying and formalizing ...
A clarification on Turing`s test and its implications for - CEUR
... mathematicians’ ability to decide the truth of certain theorems appears to transcend the methods available to any Turing machine: “Recently the theorem of Gödel and related results...have shown that if one tries to use machines for such purposes as determining the truth or falsity of mathematical t ...
... mathematicians’ ability to decide the truth of certain theorems appears to transcend the methods available to any Turing machine: “Recently the theorem of Gödel and related results...have shown that if one tries to use machines for such purposes as determining the truth or falsity of mathematical t ...
Paper Title - Natural Language Server, Jožef Stefan Institute
... not known how well they performed and they were never compared against each other. The very first known chatbot was Eliza, which was developed in 1966. Its goal was to behave as a Rogerian psychologist. It used simple pattern matching and mostly returned users sentences in a form of questions. Its c ...
... not known how well they performed and they were never compared against each other. The very first known chatbot was Eliza, which was developed in 1966. Its goal was to behave as a Rogerian psychologist. It used simple pattern matching and mostly returned users sentences in a form of questions. Its c ...
A Google-Proof Collection of French Winograd Schemas
... Since the anaphora in the WSC can only be resolved with world knowledge, working on Winograd Schemas is an excellent way to develop models with rich semantic representations. We decided to provide a first collection of French schemas to encourage the development of these types of model for the Frenc ...
... Since the anaphora in the WSC can only be resolved with world knowledge, working on Winograd Schemas is an excellent way to develop models with rich semantic representations. We decided to provide a first collection of French schemas to encourage the development of these types of model for the Frenc ...
Expert Systems
... • It picked up words from its conversational partner • Transform this into a canned response ELIZA’s opening statement (appears on the terminal screen): Do you have any problems? Human: Yes. I am unhappy. (types response on the terminal screen) ELIZA: Why are you unhappy? Human: My friend is mean to ...
... • It picked up words from its conversational partner • Transform this into a canned response ELIZA’s opening statement (appears on the terminal screen): Do you have any problems? Human: Yes. I am unhappy. (types response on the terminal screen) ELIZA: Why are you unhappy? Human: My friend is mean to ...
Angry-HEX: An Artificial Player for Angry Birds Based on Declarative
... The long-term goal of the competition series is to foster the building of AI agents that can play any previously unseen level better than the best human players. In order to successfully win this challenge, participants are solicited to combine different areas of AI such as computer vision, knowledg ...
... The long-term goal of the competition series is to foster the building of AI agents that can play any previously unseen level better than the best human players. In order to successfully win this challenge, participants are solicited to combine different areas of AI such as computer vision, knowledg ...
Induction of decision trees
... to as positive instances and negative instances, respectively, o f the concept being learned. The other major ingredient is a training set of objects whose class is known. The induction task is to develop a classification rule that can determine the class of any object from its values of the attribu ...
... to as positive instances and negative instances, respectively, o f the concept being learned. The other major ingredient is a training set of objects whose class is known. The induction task is to develop a classification rule that can determine the class of any object from its values of the attribu ...
Individual Tree Identification from High Resolution MEIS Images
... house and a front lawn were found initially, but the model expects a driveway to be also present, so efforts will be made to find such a driveway. These attempts to find missing features are made using various image processing operators and the system accumulates evidences from all the partial resul ...
... house and a front lawn were found initially, but the model expects a driveway to be also present, so efforts will be made to find such a driveway. These attempts to find missing features are made using various image processing operators and the system accumulates evidences from all the partial resul ...
CptS 440 / 540 Artificial Intelligence
... One to show the adequacy of predicate logic One to show the inadequacy of predicate logic One to show that lightbulb logic is nonmonotonic One to show that it isn't nonmonotonic One to incorporate nonmonotonicity into predicate logic One to determine the bindings for the variables One to show the co ...
... One to show the adequacy of predicate logic One to show the inadequacy of predicate logic One to show that lightbulb logic is nonmonotonic One to show that it isn't nonmonotonic One to incorporate nonmonotonicity into predicate logic One to determine the bindings for the variables One to show the co ...
Using Genetic Algorithm in a Machine with Parallel
... optimization is join operator [which is present by or join]This operator received two relation as input then with combination of tuples and regarding of type join produce a new relation as an output Join is a portability and associative operator. So number of strategies for response to an query i ...
... optimization is join operator [which is present by or join]This operator received two relation as input then with combination of tuples and regarding of type join produce a new relation as an output Join is a portability and associative operator. So number of strategies for response to an query i ...