
Chapter 27 - Glasgow Independent Schools
... Russian need to secure a western border/buffer zone USSR repressed democratic governments in Central and Eastern Europe ...
... Russian need to secure a western border/buffer zone USSR repressed democratic governments in Central and Eastern Europe ...
WHAP Unit 6: Chapter 21 Reading Guide Name: Hour: Read
... 2. Identify the major differences between the Russian and Chinese revolutions.(Venn Diagram suggested) ...
... 2. Identify the major differences between the Russian and Chinese revolutions.(Venn Diagram suggested) ...
The Cold War
... It was a war against Capitalism and democracy Vs. Communism and dictatorship and the communist had a conference in Yalta during World War 2. And then it got worse when china tried snooping on the Soviet Union, and stealing there secrets. ...
... It was a war against Capitalism and democracy Vs. Communism and dictatorship and the communist had a conference in Yalta during World War 2. And then it got worse when china tried snooping on the Soviet Union, and stealing there secrets. ...
Name: ______ Cold War Study Guide In a speech in 1946, declared
... 8. ______________________________________ was a US senator during the 1950s that held hearings to look into possible communist threats and accused several people of being communists. 9. The Cuban Missile Crisis was ____________________________________________________________________ ________________ ...
... 8. ______________________________________ was a US senator during the 1950s that held hearings to look into possible communist threats and accused several people of being communists. 9. The Cuban Missile Crisis was ____________________________________________________________________ ________________ ...
World Civ Diagnostic Assessment 4
... c. Establishing common currency d. Limiting tariffs 5. Japan’s invasion of China in 1937 and Germany’s attack on Poland in 1939 led directly to a. A meeting at Yalta between the United States and the Soviet Union b. A conference at Munich for European leaders c. The beginning of World War II in Asia ...
... c. Establishing common currency d. Limiting tariffs 5. Japan’s invasion of China in 1937 and Germany’s attack on Poland in 1939 led directly to a. A meeting at Yalta between the United States and the Soviet Union b. A conference at Munich for European leaders c. The beginning of World War II in Asia ...
Complete the following exercises…
... This refers to the six Eastern block countries over which the Soviet Union had absolute control. The Iron Curtain defined the borders of the Satellite countries. 5. Identify the Eastern European countries in which Stalin established a communist regime. Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, Poland, Czechoslova ...
... This refers to the six Eastern block countries over which the Soviet Union had absolute control. The Iron Curtain defined the borders of the Satellite countries. 5. Identify the Eastern European countries in which Stalin established a communist regime. Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, Poland, Czechoslova ...
Cold War Quiz - Social Studies With A Smile
... d. Establishing policies of economic and military aid for European nations 5. What is a valid conclusion based on United States involvement in the Korean War? a. The policy of containment was applied in Asia as well as in Europe. b. United Nations economic sanctions are more effective than military ...
... d. Establishing policies of economic and military aid for European nations 5. What is a valid conclusion based on United States involvement in the Korean War? a. The policy of containment was applied in Asia as well as in Europe. b. United Nations economic sanctions are more effective than military ...
The Cold War
... The war lasted for more than four decades, and it did not end until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The struggle was called the Cold War because direct warfare between the two superpowers never happened. Instead, the “war” took the form of an arms race, meaning that the countries competed ...
... The war lasted for more than four decades, and it did not end until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The struggle was called the Cold War because direct warfare between the two superpowers never happened. Instead, the “war” took the form of an arms race, meaning that the countries competed ...
USII.8abc-Quiz-Review-with
... fighting that divided the world into two camps. USII.8c: Origins of the Cold War: *Differences in goals and ideologies between the United States and the Soviet Union (the two superpowers). The United States was democratic and capitalist; the Soviet Union was dictatorial and communist. *The Soviet Un ...
... fighting that divided the world into two camps. USII.8c: Origins of the Cold War: *Differences in goals and ideologies between the United States and the Soviet Union (the two superpowers). The United States was democratic and capitalist; the Soviet Union was dictatorial and communist. *The Soviet Un ...
Cold War and the Post-WWII World
... superpowers: the U.S. and the U.S.S.R. • The two nations had very different ideologies: Capitalism and Communism. • Both groups sought to rebuild Europe according to their ideologies. • The U.S. offered European nations financial support for rebuilding called the Marshall Plan, named after Sec. of S ...
... superpowers: the U.S. and the U.S.S.R. • The two nations had very different ideologies: Capitalism and Communism. • Both groups sought to rebuild Europe according to their ideologies. • The U.S. offered European nations financial support for rebuilding called the Marshall Plan, named after Sec. of S ...
Cold War
... a. The United States and the Soviet Union cannot fight directly because of the nuclear threat b. Instead they fight through other countries by supplying troops and arms to the side that most resembles their own i. Vietnam – Soviets support communist N. Vietnam; US supports democratic S. Vietnam ii. ...
... a. The United States and the Soviet Union cannot fight directly because of the nuclear threat b. Instead they fight through other countries by supplying troops and arms to the side that most resembles their own i. Vietnam – Soviets support communist N. Vietnam; US supports democratic S. Vietnam ii. ...
North American Treaty Organization
... Nazi’s – National Socialist German Worker’s party –Germany became a dictatorship under Adolf Hitler. ...
... Nazi’s – National Socialist German Worker’s party –Germany became a dictatorship under Adolf Hitler. ...
Name
... To keep the Soviets from forcing other nations into communism The United States and the Soviet Union wanted to have a stronger military The Soviet Union and China ...
... To keep the Soviets from forcing other nations into communism The United States and the Soviet Union wanted to have a stronger military The Soviet Union and China ...
US History 1865
... the United States and the Soviet Union (the two superpowers). The United States was democratic and capitalist; the Soviet Union was dictatorial and communist. ...
... the United States and the Soviet Union (the two superpowers). The United States was democratic and capitalist; the Soviet Union was dictatorial and communist. ...
Cold War Jeopardy
... the state of diplomatic hostility between the United States and the Soviet Union in the decades following World War II ...
... the state of diplomatic hostility between the United States and the Soviet Union in the decades following World War II ...
Name: ______ Chapter 11 Study Guide In a speech in 1946
... 1. In a speech in 1946, Winston Churchill declared that an “iron curtain” had descended across Europe. What did he mean by the “iron curtain”? The separation of Communist countries in Eastern Europe from the democratic nations in the west. 2. When the Soviets blockaded West Berlin in 1948, the Unite ...
... 1. In a speech in 1946, Winston Churchill declared that an “iron curtain” had descended across Europe. What did he mean by the “iron curtain”? The separation of Communist countries in Eastern Europe from the democratic nations in the west. 2. When the Soviets blockaded West Berlin in 1948, the Unite ...
cold war/post-war america study guide
... fact that the Soviet Union, in a desire to ensure its security for the future, tries to achieve that these countries should have governments whose relations to the Soviet Union are loyal? ~Joseph Stalin Today the ruling circles of the U.S.A. and Great Britain head one international grouping, which h ...
... fact that the Soviet Union, in a desire to ensure its security for the future, tries to achieve that these countries should have governments whose relations to the Soviet Union are loyal? ~Joseph Stalin Today the ruling circles of the U.S.A. and Great Britain head one international grouping, which h ...
Eisenhower - enoksenushistory
... The new leader of the Soviet Union in 1956 Gave a secret speech to Soviet leaders in his first year › Attacked Stalin’s policies › Listed many ways to build a Communist society ...
... The new leader of the Soviet Union in 1956 Gave a secret speech to Soviet leaders in his first year › Attacked Stalin’s policies › Listed many ways to build a Communist society ...
WHPP Unit 6 Section 6 The Cold War Begins
... taken to the extreme, can lead to international conflicts. / Nationalism and the quest for power are often underlying causes for war. / Conflict occurs when compromise over land, national identity and colonial possessions is no longer an option between those in authority and those they serve. / ...
... taken to the extreme, can lead to international conflicts. / Nationalism and the quest for power are often underlying causes for war. / Conflict occurs when compromise over land, national identity and colonial possessions is no longer an option between those in authority and those they serve. / ...
Cold War

The Cold War was a state of political and military tension after World War II between powers in the Western Bloc (the United States, its NATO allies and others) and powers in the Eastern Bloc (the Soviet Union and its allies in the Warsaw Pact).Historians have not fully agreed on the dates, but 1947–1991 is common. It was termed as ""cold"" because there was no large-scale fighting directly between the two sides, although there were major regional wars, known as proxy wars, in Korea, Vietnam and Afghanistan that the two sides supported. The Cold War split the temporary wartime alliance against Nazi Germany, leaving the USSR and the US as two superpowers with profound economic and political differences: the former being a single-party Marxist–Leninist state operating planned economy and controlled press while professing state atheism and owning exclusively the right to establish and govern communities, and the latter being a capitalist state with generally free elections and press, which also granted freedom of religion and freedom of association to its citizens. A self-proclaimed neutral bloc arose with the Non-Aligned Movement founded by Egypt, India, Indonesia and Yugoslavia; this faction rejected association with either the US-led West or the Soviet-led East. The two superpowers never engaged directly in full-scale armed combat but they each armed heavily in preparation for a possible all-out nuclear world war. Each side had a nuclear deterrent that deterred an attack by the other side, on the basis that such an attack would lead to total destruction of the attacker: the doctrine of mutually assured destruction (MAD). Aside from the development of the two sides' nuclear arsenals, and deployment of conventional military forces, the struggle for dominance was expressed via proxy wars around the globe, psychological warfare, massive propaganda campaigns and espionage, rivalry at sports events, and technological competitions such as the Space Race.The first phase of the Cold War began in the first two years after the end of the Second World War in 1945. The USSR consolidated its control over the states of the Eastern Bloc while the United States began a strategy of global containment to challenge Soviet power, extending military and financial aid to the countries of Western Europe (for example, supporting the anti-Communist side in the Greek Civil War) and creating the NATO alliance. The Berlin Blockade (1948–49) was the first major crisis of the Cold War.With victory of the Communist side in the Chinese Civil War and the outbreak of the Korean War (1950–53), the conflict expanded. The USSR and USA competed for influence in Latin America and decolonizing states of Africa, the Middle East and Southeast Asia. Meanwhile, the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 was stopped by the Soviets. The expansion and escalation sparked more crises, such as the Suez Crisis (1956), the Berlin Crisis of 1961, and the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962. Following this last crisis a new phase began that saw the Sino-Soviet split complicate relations within the Communist sphere while US allies, particularly France, demonstrated greater independence of action. The USSR crushed the 1968 Prague Spring liberalization program in Czechoslovakia, and the Vietnam War (1955–1975) ended with a defeat of the US-backed Republic of South Vietnam, prompting further adjustments.By the 1970s, both sides had become interested in accommodations to create a more stable and predictable international system, inaugurating a period of détente that saw Strategic Arms Limitation Talks and the US opening relations with the People's Republic of China as a strategic counterweight to the Soviet Union. Détente collapsed at the end of the decade with the Soviet war in Afghanistan beginning in 1979.The early 1980s were another period of elevated tension, with the Soviet downing of Korean Air Lines Flight 007 (1983), and the ""Able Archer"" NATO military exercises (1983). The United States increased diplomatic, military, and economic pressures on the Soviet Union, at a time when the communist state was already suffering from economic stagnation. In the mid-1980s, the new Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev introduced the liberalizing reforms of perestroika (""reorganization"", 1987) and glasnost (""openness"", c. 1985) and ended Soviet involvement in Afghanistan. Pressures for national independence grew stronger in Eastern Europe, especially Poland. Gorbachev meanwhile refused to use Soviet troops to bolster the faltering Warsaw Pact regimes as had occurred in the past. The result in 1989 was a wave of revolutions that peacefully (with the exception of the Romanian Revolution) overthrew all of the Communist regimes of Central and Eastern Europe. The Communist Party of the Soviet Union itself lost control and was banned following an abortive coup attempt in August 1991. This in turn led to the formal dissolution of the USSR in December 1991 and the collapse of Communist regimes in other countries such as Mongolia, Cambodia and South Yemen. The United States remained as the world's only superpower.The Cold War and its events have left a significant legacy, and it is often referred to in popular culture, especially in media featuring themes of espionage (such as the internationally successful James Bond film series) and the threat of nuclear warfare.