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UNDERSTANDING MEMBRANE POTENTIAL CHANGES IN TERMS OF NERNST POTENTIALS:
UNDERSTANDING MEMBRANE POTENTIAL CHANGES IN TERMS OF NERNST POTENTIALS:

... conductance to sodium goes back to its original value, the membrane potential will return to the resting potential. If the neuron is at resting potential (-70mV) and the conductance to potassium increases, the membrane potential will be hyperpolarized (it will move toward -90mV). Transmission along ...
Vertebrate Zoology BIOL 322/Nervous System and Brain Complete
Vertebrate Zoology BIOL 322/Nervous System and Brain Complete

... - ------ - - - - - - - - - (proteins inside = negative charge overall) K+ K+___________________________________ ...
Unit 1 Practice
Unit 1 Practice

... Chapter 2 1. What are the short, branchlike structures of a neuron that receive signals from other neurons? a. axons b. dendrites c. soma d. axon terminals 2. The electric charge of an inactive neuron is called its a. ion potential. b. after potential. c. action potential. d. resting potential. 3. ...
Artificial Intelligence CSC 361
Artificial Intelligence CSC 361

... Examples may be described by a large number of attributes (e.g., pixels in an image). ...
The Nervous System funtions and neuron
The Nervous System funtions and neuron

... a. Myelin is produced by oligodendrocyte NOT schwann cells b. Myelinated nerve bundles are referred to as white matter c. Gray matter a. Unmyelinated nerve fibers ...
Ch 2 Biology and Behavior
Ch 2 Biology and Behavior

... • Released by neurons & affects chemical reactions • Key to diverse functions; sexual performance to formation of ...
1. Biophysics of the Nervous System
1. Biophysics of the Nervous System

... particularly active methabolic Na-K pump, control internal and external concentrations. The action of this pump is in the opposite direction with passive leakage currents. Therefore, the concentrations of Na and K ions are kept at a certain level, by sending excessive ions back. The pump is electric ...
Word 2007 - the GK-12 Program at Colorado State University!
Word 2007 - the GK-12 Program at Colorado State University!

... locations in the brain where they reside and function in adulthood. The distances they travel can be quite large compared to their own size. They also encounter obstacles along their path including other migrating neurons, glia and fibers. In this activity, you will model the migratory path of neuro ...
Acrobat - GK-12 Biosensor Program at Colorado State University
Acrobat - GK-12 Biosensor Program at Colorado State University

... locations in the brain where they reside and function in adulthood. The distances they travel can be quite large compared to their own size. They also encounter obstacles along their path including other migrating neurons, glia and fibers. In this activity, you will model the migratory path of neuro ...
P416 COMPARATIVE ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY
P416 COMPARATIVE ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY

... • Equilibrium (no net movement) will be reached when a particular electrical potential is reached • Equilibrium potential = theoretical electrical potential at which the net flow of ions across the membrane is 0 – balance between EG and CG is achieved ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... A stimulus below the threshold has no effect on the neuron.  Some people have higher thresholds for pain, heat or other stimuli. This means they can tolerate a stronger stimulus before their nervous system reacts with an impulse. ...
Nervous tissues (NS)
Nervous tissues (NS)

... Dendrites are shorter processes than axon in most neurons. They connect directly with the cell body. Dendrites are not myelinated. Schwan cells: (sometimes considered a kind of neuroglial cells) are found wrapped around the axons of myelinated neurons of the PNS. Schwan cells are required to produce ...
AP Biology - Pleasantville High School
AP Biology - Pleasantville High School

... 15. Describe how impulses are transmitted between two successive neurons. 16. The sympathetic nervous system functions during times of? 17. The parasympathetic nervous system functions during times of? 18. Name a neurotransmitter of the sympathetic nervous system? 19.) Name a neurotransmitter of the ...
Intro-biological
Intro-biological

... The axon terminal of one neuron reaches the dendrites of another. Dendrites surround the nucleus which is connected to a long extension called an axon, which reaches the axon terminal. On one side, at the dendrites, there are receptors of a certain shape, prepared to receive the neurotransmitter fro ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... brain to spinal cord  Cerebellum  Coordinates skeletal muscle movements ...
BIO201 Crimando Vocab 6 BIO201 Nervous System I Vocabulary
BIO201 Crimando Vocab 6 BIO201 Nervous System I Vocabulary

... Value of the resting membrane potential on a “resting” neuron: ____________________ Cation more concentrated in extracellular fluid (ECF): ____________________ Cation more concentrated in intracellular fluid (ICF): ____________________ Ion channel that opens in response to chemical binding: _______ ...
General principle of nervous system
General principle of nervous system

introduction
introduction

... increased. This potential is called excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP). • The excitatory transmitter opens Na or Ca channels in the postsynaptic membrane. • Stimulation of some inputs produces hyperpolarizing responses and excitability of the neuron to other stimuli decreases. This potential i ...
Action potential - Solon City Schools
Action potential - Solon City Schools

... How does a neuron fire The electrical impulse is called the action potential Step 1 - Resting potential – neuron is charged and ready to fire ...
Pt2Localization - MemoryAndCognition
Pt2Localization - MemoryAndCognition

... regions over time and can be read by a scanner. Essentially measures metabolism of neurons fMRI- Brief magnetic pulses used to give a snapshot of ratio of oxygenated to deoxygenated blood (metabolism) TMS- New measure. Magnetic field can disable specific portions of the brain for a short time, simul ...
Worksheet - Nervous System I Lecture Notes Page
Worksheet - Nervous System I Lecture Notes Page

... before it can generate another action potential is called the __________________________________ period. Neurons will either respond to a stimulus by first depolarizing then repolarizing (this is a nerve impulse, also called an action potential), or by not responding with an action potential. There ...
Text - Department of Physiology, UCLA
Text - Department of Physiology, UCLA

... Work in our lab spans many levels of analysis, from the molecular to the behavioral. We are studying how voltage controls the activity of K+ channels, how changes in channel function or expression affect the firing patterns of neurons and the emergent properties of neuronal circuits, and how alterin ...
Text 4-Nervous system: Organization and Physiology
Text 4-Nervous system: Organization and Physiology

IA_CogCore
IA_CogCore

... • Units stand for hypotheses at different levels of representation. • Activation is the system’s only currency. • Mutual excitation between mutually consistent hypotheses. • Mutual inhibition between mutually inconsistent hypotheses. • System settles to a stable state across all parts given inputs o ...
Biopsychology Revision
Biopsychology Revision

... Action Potential An action potential occurs when a neuron sends information down an axon, away from the cell body. The action potential is an explosion of electrical activity - this means that some event (a stimulus) causes the resting potential to move forward ...
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Biological neuron model

A biological neuron model (also known as spiking neuron model) is a mathematical description of the properties of nerve cells, or neurons, that is designed to accurately describe and predict biological processes. This is in contrast to the artificial neuron, which aims for computational effectiveness, although these goals sometimes overlap.
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