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... Frankie and Johnnie are both above-average students, but they feel that they learn much more about life, success, and relationships with others from other students outside of the classroom. In this sense, Frankie and Johnnie are relying on the ________ for their education. a. hidden curriculum b. co ...
Culture
Culture

... political system is based on free elections in which adults select their leaders and on as economy that responds to the choices of individual consumers.  Freedom- Our cultural value of freedom means that we place a higher value on individual initiative than on collective conformity.  Racism and gr ...
Sociological Imagination
Sociological Imagination

... of 18. (Jones)The naturalistic explanation claims it is unnatural for any individual not to have these instincts.The fact that people within a society learn to accept these norms, values and roles (Mills. 29) without ever questioning it is called in sociological terms ‘socialization’. “Deeply immers ...
Exam Review Answers
Exam Review Answers

... 3. ___ is a gap between the technical development of a society and its moral and legal institutions (a) Cultural Lag (b) Diffusion (c) Discovery (d) Invention 4. ___ is a group that strongly rejects dominant societal values and norms and seeks alternative lifestyles (a) Counterculture (b) Culture Sh ...
SOCIOLOGY 101: PRINCIPLES OF SOCIOLOGY
SOCIOLOGY 101: PRINCIPLES OF SOCIOLOGY

... C. Wright Mills, a prominent twentieth century sociologist, developed the concept of the sociological imagination to help the general public understand what it is that sociologists do. He wanted people to understand this for more than mere intellectual curiosity; continuing a long tradition in the d ...
Chapter 7
Chapter 7

... They almost totally discount the influence of social, economic, and cultural factors. Early theories were based on methodologically weak research. There are ideological problems and controversial implications inherent in the biological approach. Biological factors are more often invoked to explain t ...
What is Sociology?
What is Sociology?

... people, because external, or social, forces shape most personal experiences. These social forces exist in the form of interpersonal relationships among family and friends, as well as among the people encountered in academic, religious, political, economic, and other types of social institutions. In ...
What is Culture?
What is Culture?

... absolutely forbids them, like incest in U.S. culture. Finally, Laws are a formal body of rules enacted by the state and backed by the power of the state. Virtually all taboos, like child abuse, are enacted into law, although not all mores are. For example, wearing a bikini to church may be offensive ...
Three Goals of Socialization
Three Goals of Socialization

... takes place in specific contexts. Socialization is culturally specific: people in different cultures are socialized differently, to hold different beliefs and values, and to behave in different ways. Sociologists try to understand socialization, but they do not rank different schemes of socializatio ...
Functionalism - WordPress.com
Functionalism - WordPress.com

... Food for Thought: As societies change, the existence and functions of the social institutions change as well. Consider which of these social institutions may have been less important or more important 100 years ago in the United States. How about 100 years from now? Do you think new social institut ...
The concept of culture
The concept of culture

... rather multiple ways of achieving a given outcome and that inconsistency in human behavior is common Reward for application: a general belief that effort, knowledge, and careful planning will lead to positive results Spirituality: belief in the existence of supernatural forces and the functions of r ...
Social Exchange Theory By Nate Ryan and Courtney Lovetinsky
Social Exchange Theory By Nate Ryan and Courtney Lovetinsky

... A social dilemma is: A situation involving a particular type of incentive structure such that, 1) if all group members cooperate, all gain, whereas, 2) for each individual it is more beneficial not to cooperate. ...
Chapter Summary
Chapter Summary

... a native speaker’s perception and categorization of experience.   52 gestures  are symbols we make using our bodies, such as facial expressions, hand movements, eye contact, and other types of body language.   52 values  are a part of a society’s nonmaterial culture that represent cultural standards ...
Theory: Functionalism (Consensus)
Theory: Functionalism (Consensus)

... affect all other aspects of society. For example dysfunctional families have been connected to crime, mental illness and low levels of educational achievement, in this way social order and stability are threatened (in the same way heart disease will cause the whole body to become weak). Where social ...
Socialization - Bakersfield College
Socialization - Bakersfield College

... We learn to read what other people are thinking and to discover what happens when we adjust our behaviors according to what we think they are thinking (but really we can never be certain). o ...
Deviance and Conformity - Paulding County Schools
Deviance and Conformity - Paulding County Schools

... • Fashion and grooming change with time, like the Founding Fathers Fashion ...
Sociology- Based Perspectives of Crime
Sociology- Based Perspectives of Crime

... How and why do certain behaviours become defined as deviant/criminal? Why does society/CJS discriminately apply labels of sanction? What are the effects of labelling? ...
Robert Merton
Robert Merton

... Also a member of the American Philosophical Society, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (through which he received a Parsons Prize), the National Academy of Education, and Academica Europaea ...
Understanding Society Lecture 1 – What is Sociology (29/2/16) What
Understanding Society Lecture 1 – What is Sociology (29/2/16) What

... Reflexivity – ‘the ability to consider one’s place in the social world, not as an isolated and asocial individual, but as a consequence of one’s experience of the membership of social groups’ Key sociological questions: ...
The Sociological Perspective
The Sociological Perspective

... • People don’t do what they do b/c of inherited internal mechanisms, such as instincts. External influences (our experiences) become part of our thinking & motivations- so the society in which we grow up, & our location in it, are at the center of what we do & how we think. – (Some inherited intern ...
The Sociological Perspective
The Sociological Perspective

... •  People don t do what they do b/c of inherited internal mechanisms, such as instincts. External influences (our experiences) become part of our thinking & motivations- so the society in which we grow up, & our location in it, are at the center of what we do & how we think. –  (Some inherited inte ...
Sociology Ch. 5 S. 2
Sociology Ch. 5 S. 2

... attempt to determine whether others view us as we view ourselves. Finally, we use our ___________________ of how others judge us to develop feelings about ourselves. The process of _______________ development begins very early in childhood. This theory puts a great deal of responsibility on ________ ...
Monday, Jan 7: Course Overview
Monday, Jan 7: Course Overview

... “[Humans are] social being[s] obliged by nature to live with others as a member of society.” Gerhard Lenski. Power and Privilege, p. 25 (1966) ...
Student name - ST Social Works
Student name - ST Social Works

... Normative theories conceptualise deviance as all behaviour breaking norms such as laws, rules, regulations, standards and unspoken expectations or obligations (Roach Anleu 2006). Lawson and Heaton (1999) observe a useful distinction between legal and illegal deviance; illegal deviance (crime) contra ...
Sociology - WordPress.com
Sociology - WordPress.com

... ● The structural-functional theory is a framework for building theory that sees society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability. - It asserts that our lives are guided by social structures (relatively stable patterns of social behavior). - Each social struc ...
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