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Local Cortical Circuits
Local Cortical Circuits

... Multi-Unit Analysis Limitations of Our Recordings Technique Analysis of Spike Trains by Renewal Density ...
Nerve Impulse Transmission
Nerve Impulse Transmission

... To restore Na+ and K+ ions to their original conditions, sodiumpotassium pumps (using ATP) actively pump Na+ & K+ back across the membrane until the resting state is re-established ...
Bowman`s capsule movie
Bowman`s capsule movie

... function almost identically in animal species as diverse as squid and humans • Plasma membranes of neurons are capable of generating electric signals called nerve impulses. ...
Chapter 7: The Nervous System
Chapter 7: The Nervous System

... • Do not divide: fetal neurons lose their ability to undergo mitosis; neural stem cells are an exception • High metabolic rate: require abundant amounts of oxygen and glucose ...
File
File

... Answer: Cell body- control center (nucleus & cytoplasm). Axons- extends from cell body & produces nerve terminals. Dendrite- receives messages from other neurons. ...
Nerve Cells
Nerve Cells

... Myelination is the development of a myelin sheath about a nerve axon. The myelin sheath is an outgrowth of neighboring glial (Schwann) cell plasma membrane about the axon that repeatedly wraps itself around the neural extension until all the cytosol between the layers of membrane is forced out. The ...
and peripheral nerves, and is composed of cells called neurons that
and peripheral nerves, and is composed of cells called neurons that

... concentration gradients and the membrane potential. Nerve impulses have a domino effect. An action potential in one part of the neuron causes another action potential in the adjacent part and so on. This is due to the diffusion of sodium ions between the region of the action potential and the restin ...
Nervous System - APBio
Nervous System - APBio

... phase and undershoot, therefore a second stimulus could not trigger stimulation during this time ...
File
File

... matter on the inside and white matter on the outside. ...
• The Neuronal Membrane at Rest • The cast of chemicals • The
• The Neuronal Membrane at Rest • The cast of chemicals • The

... available to carry electrical charge and on the ease with which these particles can travel thr ough space. • Electrical resistance, the relative inability of an electrical charge to migrate: R, ohms() r =1/g ...
nervous system
nervous system

... • Interneurons – integrate sensory input and motor output; communicate only between neurons; make up vast majority of brain neurons • Motor neurons – convey impulses from CNS to effector cells (muscles and glands) ...
Cells and Membranes
Cells and Membranes

... Naturally forms 2 layers in water known as a phospholipid bilayer It is fluid! Permeable only to small molecules like H2O, O2, and CO2 ...
Answers - Mosaiced.org
Answers - Mosaiced.org

... Follows that significant –ve potential needed to balance tendency of K+ to diffuse down concentration gradient out of cell. Membrane slightly permeable to Na+, so memb potential slightly more positive than K+ eqm potential (to balance flow of Na+ into cell down conc gradient). 85. closed 86. depolar ...
SBI4U - 9.2
SBI4U - 9.2

... • Once depolarization is complete, nerves must repolarize before next action potential takes place • Time required to become repolarized  refractory period (1-10 ms) ...
The Plasma Membrane
The Plasma Membrane

... ◦ Primary Active Transport ◦ Secondary Active Transport ...
ACTION POTENTIALS
ACTION POTENTIALS

... occur in neurons only neurons are electrically excitable  communicate with one another using 2 types of electrical signals: ...
The Nervous System Nervous system links sensory receptors and
The Nervous System Nervous system links sensory receptors and

... concentration and charge differences For K+ - there is 30x more inside cell than outside - K+ will diffuse out due to a concentration difference - but it is also attracted to the negative charges inside the cell - if not held by negative charges it would move (out) until the membrane potential was - ...
Control and Integration Nervous System Organization: Radial
Control and Integration Nervous System Organization: Radial

... – due to changes in membrane permeability and altering flow of charged particles – changes in permeability are due to changing the number of open membrane channels ...
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: Communication
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: Communication

... effectors (muscles or glands). The goal is usually to maintain stable conditions (especially internal) – Homeostasis. Motor neurons. - Somatic Nervous System (skeletal muscles) - Autonomic Nervous System (smooth muscles, glands) C. Neurons: Nerve cells. Unique structure – cell body with many extensi ...
Types of Passive Transport
Types of Passive Transport

... What must cells take in to survive? ________________________________________________________ What part of the cell allows it to take in nutrients and water? ____________________________________ Does it have another name? What is the cell membrane made of? ____________________________________________ ...
1b Unit 3 Cell transport notes
1b Unit 3 Cell transport notes

... Cellular Transport PPT notes What must cells take in to survive? What part of the cell allows it to take in nutrients and water? Does it have another name? What is the cell membrane made of? What is the process for cells to move substances through the cell membrane? Two Types of Transport ...
Types of Passive Transport
Types of Passive Transport

... Cellular Transport PPT notes What must cells take in to survive? What part of the cell allows it to take in nutrients and water? Does it have another name? What is the cell membrane made of? What is the process for cells to move substances through the cell membrane? Two Types of Transport ...
Types of neurons
Types of neurons

Slide ()
Slide ()

The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... • A neural impulse is electrical and chemical in nature. ...
< 1 ... 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 ... 206 >

Electrophysiology



Electrophysiology (from Greek ἥλεκτρον, ēlektron, ""amber"" [see the etymology of ""electron""]; φύσις, physis, ""nature, origin""; and -λογία, -logia) is the study of the electrical properties of biological cells and tissues. It involves measurements of voltage change or electric current on a wide variety of scales from single ion channel proteins to whole organs like the heart. In neuroscience, it includes measurements of the electrical activity of neurons, and particularly action potential activity. Recordings of large-scale electric signals from the nervous system such as electroencephalography, may also be referred to as electrophysiological recordings.
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