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12-nervoussystemintro - Alexmac
12-nervoussystemintro - Alexmac

... • Sensory receptors are structures in the skin and other tissues that detect changes in the internal or external environment. These receptors consist of specialized neuron endings or specialized cells in close contact with neurons that convert the energy of the stimulus (sound, color, odor, etc.) to ...
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LEARNING OBJECTIVE 5: Explain how an injured nerve fiber may
LEARNING OBJECTIVE 5: Explain how an injured nerve fiber may

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Chapter 9 The Senses

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Chapter 9 ppt - Peoria Public Schools
Chapter 9 ppt - Peoria Public Schools

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Neurotoxicology
Neurotoxicology

... -- little or no regeneration of CNS -- high metabolic demands of CNS -- relatively large surface area and complex geometry of some cells -- high lipid content of some structures -- multiple potential mechanisms for toxic effects -- critical role in integration of bodily functions, multiple potential ...
cms/lib/NY01001456/Centricity/Domain/535/nervous system tea
cms/lib/NY01001456/Centricity/Domain/535/nervous system tea

... system (CNS)? It is composed of the brain and spinal cord. 2. What is the Somatic nervous system? Subdivision of the PNS that controls voluntary activities such as the activation of skeletal muscles. 3. What is the Peripheral nervous system (PNS)? Nervous system subdivision that is composed of the c ...
Chapter 49
Chapter 49

... After transduction into a receptor potential, the signal is transmitted to the CNS. In some cases the receptor itself is a sensory neuron, like in the case of "pain cells." For some receptor cells, the strength of the stimulus and receptor potential affect the amount of neurotransmitter released by ...
R24Summary Statement - University of Illinois Archives
R24Summary Statement - University of Illinois Archives

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Anatomy Physiology Final Exam Review
Anatomy Physiology Final Exam Review

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Neurons and Networks. An Introduction to Behavioral Neuroscience, Second Edition Brochure
Neurons and Networks. An Introduction to Behavioral Neuroscience, Second Edition Brochure

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Lecture Suggestions and Guidelines

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Visual Brain
Visual Brain

... The Map on the Striate Cortex • Cortex shows retinotopic map. – Electrodes that recorded activation from a cat’s visual cortex show: • Receptive fields on the retina that overlap also overlap in the cortex. ...
Brain 1
Brain 1

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... Pressure potential is based on mechanical pressure, and is an important component of the total water potential within plant cells. Pressure potential is increased as water enters a cell. As water passes through the cell wall and cell membrane, it increases the total amount of water present inside th ...
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...  The other end of the axon may split into several branches, which end in a pre-synaptic terminal. The electrical signals (action potential) that the neurons use to convey the information of the brain are all identical. The brain can determine which type of information is being received based on the ...
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Izabella Battonyai

... Scopetek Opto-Electric) camera. The specificity of each antibody was tested by applying both negative (omitting the primary antibody) and preabsorption control experiments. No immunostaining could be observed following these control experiments. 3.4. Correlative light- and electron microscopic immun ...
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... K channel opener Potassium channels with distinct subcellular localization, biophysical properties, modulation, and pharmacologic profile are primary regulators of intrinsic electrical properties of neurons and their responsiveness to synaptic inputs. An increase in membrane conductance to K+ ions c ...
A4a - Viktor`s Notes for the Neurosurgery Resident
A4a - Viktor`s Notes for the Neurosurgery Resident

...  minimum time for transmission across one synapse is 0.5 ms (SYNAPTIC DELAY) - time it takes for mediator to be released and to act on postsynaptic membrane.  conduction along chain of neurons is slower if there are more synapses in chain. ...
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... Neurons  Multipolar  Carry nerve impulses out of the brain or spinal cord to effectors  Stimulate muscles to contract and glands to release secretions ...
E4 - Neurotransmitters and Synapses - IBDPBiology-Dnl
E4 - Neurotransmitters and Synapses - IBDPBiology-Dnl

... that is made from the leaves of the coca plant grown primarily in South America.  Cocaine has been in use for centuries, many generations of South American Indians have chewed its leaves to give them strength and energy.  The drug is nowadays taken in by either snorting, injecting or smoking. ...
Nerve Cross Section
Nerve Cross Section

... The functional unit of the nervous system is the neuron, a cell that is capable of generating and propagating electrical signals in the form of action potentials. Neurons can be found in the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and in the nerves of the peripheral nervous system. All neuron ...
Unit 1 – Nervous and Endocrine System
Unit 1 – Nervous and Endocrine System

... - Describe the general structure and function of a neuron and myelin sheath, explaining the formation and transmission of an action potential, including all-or-none response and intensity of response; - Describe, using an example, the organization of neurons into nerves and the composition and funct ...
Human Anatomy - Fisiokinesiterapia
Human Anatomy - Fisiokinesiterapia

... Motor (efferent) nerves convey motor impulses from the CNS to the muscles and glands. Mixed nerves: both sensory and motor Axons terminate as they contact other neurons, muscle cells, or gland cells. ...
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Electrophysiology



Electrophysiology (from Greek ἥλεκτρον, ēlektron, ""amber"" [see the etymology of ""electron""]; φύσις, physis, ""nature, origin""; and -λογία, -logia) is the study of the electrical properties of biological cells and tissues. It involves measurements of voltage change or electric current on a wide variety of scales from single ion channel proteins to whole organs like the heart. In neuroscience, it includes measurements of the electrical activity of neurons, and particularly action potential activity. Recordings of large-scale electric signals from the nervous system such as electroencephalography, may also be referred to as electrophysiological recordings.
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