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The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... neurons that integrate input and output integration involves sorting and interpreting incoming sensory information and determining the appropriate response forms connecting lines b/w sensory and motor neurons ...
Welcome [www.sciencea2z.com]
Welcome [www.sciencea2z.com]

... • One person holds the yard stick up • Second person is being tested at how fast they can respond to the yard stick falling • The first person will release the yard stick and the second person will catch it. They will record where their hand grabs the yard stick. • Using this formula: t = √2y/g , y ...
ap ch 48 49 powerpoint - Pregitzersninjascienceclasses
ap ch 48 49 powerpoint - Pregitzersninjascienceclasses

... • A. The Process • *Cytoplasm at end of axon contains synaptic vesicles • The vesicles contain neurotransmitters • These are chemical messengers ...
CHAPTER NINE: THE NERVOUS SYSTEM
CHAPTER NINE: THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

... and some brain regions f. Chemical synapses i. Specialized in the ___________ of neurotransmitters ii. Composed of two parts 1. ________ terminal of the presynaptic neuron 2. ___________ region on the postsynaptic neuron g. Synaptic cleft i. Fluid-filled space separating the presynaptic and postsyna ...
Neuroanatomy- anatomy of nerve cell (neuron)
Neuroanatomy- anatomy of nerve cell (neuron)

... Hippocampus- formation of new memories (Mnemonic: If you saw a hippo on campus you wouldn’t forget it) Reticular Formation – responsible for body arousal (Mnemonic: tic toc an alarm clock wakes you up) ...
Biopsychology and the Foundations of Neuroscience Chapter 3
Biopsychology and the Foundations of Neuroscience Chapter 3

... on information. The gap between neurons is called the synapse. The synapse acts as an electrical insulator, preventing an electrical charge from racing to the ...
Nervous Tissue: Support Cells
Nervous Tissue: Support Cells

... What happens at a synapse? ...
lab seven: spike referencing
lab seven: spike referencing

... the figure to the right, the spike is represented as a ‘+’ on a surface of all ‘-‘s within the nerve. As the recording electrode encounters the spike, the result is an upward slash on our voltage-measuring scope. Then, when the spike is in between both the recording electrode and the ground electrod ...
lab six: spike referencing
lab six: spike referencing

... the figure to the right, the spike is represented as a ‘+’ on a surface of all ‘-‘s within the nerve. As the recording electrode encounters the spike, the result is an upward slash on our voltage-measuring scope. Then, when the spike is in between both the recording electrode and the ground electrod ...
start - Wsfcs
start - Wsfcs

... Another name for sensory nerves ...
The Nervous System - FW Johnson Collegiate
The Nervous System - FW Johnson Collegiate

... - if the stimulus is not strong enough, there will be no response - although stimuli above threshold levels produce nerve impulses of identical speed and intensity, variation with respect to frequency does occur - a glass rod at 40˚C may cause a single neuron to reach threshold level while the same ...
05_Boyle_compiled
05_Boyle_compiled

... a. 10x greater Na+ outside, 20x greater K+ inside; -70 mV potential difference b. 10x greater K+ outside, 20x greater Na+ inside; -70 mV potential difference c. 20x greater Na+ outside, 10x greater K+ inside; -70 mV potential difference d. 20x greater K+ outside, 20x greater Na+ inside; -70 mV poten ...
Neurons and Neurotransmitters
Neurons and Neurotransmitters

... Action Potential: neural impulse; a brief electrical charge that travels down an axon ...
7-Nerves - bloodhounds Incorporated
7-Nerves - bloodhounds Incorporated

...  Diffusion ...
Slide ()
Slide ()

... Neurogenic and myopathic diseases have different effects on the motor unit. A. A motor unit potential is recorded by inserting a needle electrode into the muscle. The muscle fibers innervated by a single motor neuron are not usually adjacent to one another, yet the highly effective transmission at t ...
Slide ()
Slide ()

... Neurogenic and myopathic diseases have different effects on the motor unit. A. A motor unit potential is recorded by inserting a needle electrode into the muscle. The muscle fibers innervated by a single motor neuron are not usually adjacent to one another, yet the highly effective transmission at t ...
Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

...  After inside flooded with Na+, K+ gates open (they are slower to respond) and let K+ out which are repelled by + inside  Na+ gates remain closed  The inside becomes negative while outside become positive and this repolarizes membrane ...
Nervous System - Academic Computer Center
Nervous System - Academic Computer Center

... Play a role in the exchange between capillaries and neurons, synapse formation and in guiding the migration of young neurons ...
Neuron and Neuroglial Review Worksheet
Neuron and Neuroglial Review Worksheet

... provided in Column A. Place the correct term or letter response in the answer blanks. Column A 1. Releases neurotransmitters ____B_____ 2. Conducts electrical currents ___C_____ towards the cell body 3. Increases the speed of impulse ____D_____ transmission 4. Location of the nucleus _____E_______ 5 ...
The Zombie Diaries
The Zombie Diaries

... that carries signals between neurons as well as other cells in the body. These chemicals are released from the end of one neuron and cross the synapse to receptor sites in the next neuron. ...
RAPID REVIEW The nervous system is made up of a complex
RAPID REVIEW The nervous system is made up of a complex

... system works provides fundamental information about what is going on inside your body when you engage in a specific behavior, feel a particular emotion, or have an abstract thought. The field of study that deals with these types of questions is called neuroscience. The role of the nervous system is ...
Organization of the nervous system
Organization of the nervous system

... cell: You have about 100 billion of them! •Cell body: Keeps the neuron alive and determines whether it will fire •Axon:Extending fiber that conducts impulses away from the cell body and transmits to other cells. ...
- Describe the roles of the different types of glial cells
- Describe the roles of the different types of glial cells

... - Describe the roles of the different types of glial cells - there are 3 types of glial cells: astrocytes, schwann cells/oligodendrocytes and microglial cells. - Astrocytes have multiple functions. One function is helping to keep the integrity of the BBB. Astrocytes’ feet wrap around the capillaries ...
Chapter 7
Chapter 7

... – Carries electrical impulse away from cell body – May be covered by Schwann cells • Forms discontinuous myelin sheath along length of axon ...
Drugs Change the way Neurons communicate
Drugs Change the way Neurons communicate

... 2. Meth passes directly through the neuronal cell membrane and is carried into the axon terminals where it enters the vesicles that contain dopamine.  This triggers the vesicles to be released, even without an action potential. Combined, this causes a surge of dopamine to be present in the synaptic ...
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Single-unit recording

In neuroscience, single-unit recordings provide a method of measuring the electro-physiological responses of single neurons using a microelectrode system. When a neuron generates an action potential, the signal propagates down the neuron as a current which flows in and out of the cell through excitable membrane regions in the soma and axon. A microelectrode is inserted into the brain, where it can record the rate of change in voltage with respect to time. These microelectrodes must be fine-tipped, high-impedance conductors; they are primarily glass micro-pipettes or metal microelectrodes made of platinum or tungsten. Microelectrodes can be carefully placed within (or close to) the cell membrane, allowing the ability to record intracellularly or extracellularly.Single-unit recordings are widely used in cognitive science, where it permits the analysis of human cognition and cortical mapping. This information can then be applied to brain machine interface (BMI) technologies for brain control of external devices.
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