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NLP - Words
NLP - Words

... crying ...
Lesson 20 Notes
Lesson 20 Notes

... word vámonos. You may have come across this word before, and likewise you may recognise the word vamos. There are some subtle differences between these two words. In addition to its most basic meaning (“we go”) vamos is often used to mean “come on”, “let’s begin”. However, vámonos means more “let’s ...
1 CHAPTER 2 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND In this chapter, the
1 CHAPTER 2 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND In this chapter, the

... Webster, Duvall, Gaines, & Smith (2003) in their research note that, “praise involves a positive characterization of a person's performance” (p. 213). In the application of daily life, praise can be delivered with some choices of words, such as "Well done", "Wonderful", "Brilliant", "You're doing re ...
modevid_r_7 - Teaching for Effective Learning @ NPS
modevid_r_7 - Teaching for Effective Learning @ NPS

... End of Term ...
THOMPSON OPINION SCORING RUBRIC
THOMPSON OPINION SCORING RUBRIC

... Uses phonetic spelling to write with letters generally representing each dominant sound in a word. Many sentences are incomplete or have repetitive structure. Uses basic language. Capitalizes the first word of some sentences, and pronoun I. Experiments with punctuation. ...
Basic Grammar Skills
Basic Grammar Skills

... What you have just done in this exercise is very important in writing. Your main task when you write is to be understood—to communicate. You must use familiar, everyday words that everyone should be able to understand. Don’t think that you have to impress people with complicated words and phrases. I ...
5 Think of other possible collocations with the words in
5 Think of other possible collocations with the words in

... 1. medical 2. creation 3. ecological 4. depiction 5. action WORD STRESS 6 Read the following sentences and underline the syllable which is stressed in the words in italics. Pay attention whether the word is a noun or a verb. 1. The protest was fairly peaceful. 2. I want to protest because of your be ...
Practice Semester Exam English II
Practice Semester Exam English II

... the only people that use these paths. [8]Rollerbladers, joggers, and skateboarders use the paths as well, and most of the time bicycles are going faster than other traffic, so bicyclists need to be very cautious. What is the topic sentence? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5 ...
Bi-Lexical Rules for Multi-Lexeme Translation in Lexicalist MT 1
Bi-Lexical Rules for Multi-Lexeme Translation in Lexicalist MT 1

... et al. 1990) in many systems. Other phenomena which may be loosely labelled multi-lexeme translations include: lexical gaps such as `piece of advice' { consejo (Soler and Marti 1993); support verb and category di erences such as `to be thirsty' { tener sed (to have thirst) (Danlos and Samvelian 1992 ...
A Brief Writing and Grammar Guide
A Brief Writing and Grammar Guide

... DS, and other things they see their friends have. Sure my job at the major department store helps me to provide their needs, but we cannot do much else. I am living paycheck to paycheck. At times, I have had to ask for help from family members and friends. While I appreciate the help that they willi ...
Spelling - Broadhurst Primary School
Spelling - Broadhurst Primary School

... The boundary between revision of work covered in Reception and the introduction of new work may vary according to the programme used, but basic revision should include:  all letters of the alphabet and the sounds which they most commonly represent  consonant digraphs which have been taught and the ...
Antisymmetry
Antisymmetry

... A number of things had to be stipulated in X-bar theory (which we will review); they can all be made to follow from one general principle. The availability of a head-parameter actually fails to predict the kinds of languages that actually exist. A more restrictive grammar is simpler—perhaps slightly ...
Using Unknown Word Techniques to Learn Known Words
Using Unknown Word Techniques to Learn Known Words

... Before we start with the description of the experiment, it is important to note that Alpino is very robust– essentially, it always produces a parse. If there is no analysis spanning the whole sentence, the parser finds all parses for each substring and returns what it considers to be the best sequen ...
UNIVERSITY OF VAASA Faculty of Philosophy English
UNIVERSITY OF VAASA Faculty of Philosophy English

... Scholars such as Yves Gambier, Aline Remael and J. Ritter Werner have studied multimedia translation in the book (Multi)Media Translation: Concepts, Practices and Research (2001), but multimedia translation is seen to cover not just the translation of text, but also pictures, moving image and music, ...
Using Modifiers Correctly
Using Modifiers Correctly

... 12. For instance, she taught us to wrap thread behind buttons we sew on, so that they will be more easier to button. 13. We learned how to make skirts, blouses, and all sorts of other things, and now there isn't hardly anything we can't make. 14. I was sad when we left Grandma's house, but I like ou ...
Oscan ϝουρουστ and the Roccagloriosa law tablet.
Oscan ϝουρουστ and the Roccagloriosa law tablet.

... reads ]VW DXW LDf NORSRXVW[ (to be translated ‘kZgW or (s)he has stolen these (acc.fem.pl.)’, assuming for the sake of argument that this form appears as part of a conditional clause). 1 While NORSRXVW is a previously unknown lexeme, this division of the words is by far the most plausible, since ety ...
Resolving polysemy in verbs - Laboratorio di Linguistica
Resolving polysemy in verbs - Laboratorio di Linguistica

... As a corpus analysis technique, CPA derives from the analysis of large corpora for lexicographic purposes, of the kind that was used for compiling the Cobuild dictionary (Sinclair & Hanks 1987). For each target word, a lexicographer groups similar contexts of occurrence together and gives a pattern ...
1. the language of mathematics - One Mathematical Cat, Please!
1. the language of mathematics - One Mathematical Cat, Please!

... all look different, but are all just different names for the same number. This simple idea—that numbers have lots of different names—is extremely important in mathematics! English has the same concept: synonyms are words that have the same (or nearly the same) meaning. However, this ‘same object, di ...
Using Corpus Query Language - Cambridge University Press
Using Corpus Query Language - Cambridge University Press

... phrase, word form, or a CQL search. Typing in your own queries using CQL gives you greater control over the patterns you search for. CQL uses a particular notation (described in more detail below) in order to run these searches. CQL allows you to: - Search for grammatical constructions. For example, ...
Linguistics behind the mirror
Linguistics behind the mirror

... as a native speaker – informant for fellow linguists, or teaching one’s mother tongue) shows that this presupposition does not hold in reality. The realistic picture is much more like the one in Fig. 1: there are strings which are considered clearly correct (“grammatical”) by the native speakers, th ...
On Psychological Momentum in Language Communication
On Psychological Momentum in Language Communication

... be explained in both ways is just because this is an Indefinite Sentence. In practical communication, people often use such Indefinite Sentences. In this book Chomsky put forward another example: `'I know a taller man than Bill." He thinks this sentence is also a sentence with ambiguous meaning. He ...
Diminutives and augmentatives in Beja (North-Cushitic) - Hal-SHS
Diminutives and augmentatives in Beja (North-Cushitic) - Hal-SHS

... This study is mainly based on the data the first author recorded during eight fieldwork sessions in Eastern Sudan between 2000 and 2011. It is mainly made of narratives (folktales, personal narratives), as well as some procedural texts, descriptive texts, poems, two pear stories (Chafe 1980), and on ...
History of Indian Language Austric
History of Indian Language Austric

... of Western opinion, that the post-Vedic languages were wrongly classified. Either way, he certainly made many of notes of the peculiar and numerous instances when these languages showed much closer relationship to the Dravidian. Indeed, the ancient literature itself, seems to classify Chandas and Bh ...
Multilingual Lexical Representation
Multilingual Lexical Representation

... The path equation induced by the human-tllnk will ensure that translation equivalent words denote individuals of the same (natural) gender. 2 The use of a commontype system makes it easier to express such relationships, although it is not essential, provided that comparable information is encoded in ...
Student`s Translation Quality in Translating English Phrasal Verbs
Student`s Translation Quality in Translating English Phrasal Verbs

... others. It also used for many printed media such as reports, papers, article, books, magazines, and novels. Actually, these media are served by using many languages. Because of that, there must be language barriers that impede reading process. Here, the role of translation is really important in ord ...
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Untranslatability

Untranslatability is a property of a text, or of any utterance, in one language, for which no equivalent text or utterance can be found in another language when translated.Terms are, however, neither exclusively translatable nor exclusively untranslatable; rather, the degree of difficulty of translation depends on their nature, as well as on the translator's knowledge of the languages in question.Quite often, a text or utterance that is considered to be ""untranslatable"" is actually a lacuna, or lexical gap. That is, there is no one-to-one equivalence between the word, expression or turn of phrase in the source language and another word, expression or turn of phrase in the target language. A translator can, however, resort to a number of translation procedures to compensate for this. Therefore, untranslatability or difficulty of translation does not always carry deep linguistic relativity implications; denotation can virtually always be translated, given enough circumlocution, although connotation may be ineffable or inefficient to convey.
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