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The human brain is a 3 pound mass of fatty tissue that controls all
The human brain is a 3 pound mass of fatty tissue that controls all

... that releases the neurotransmitter is called the pre-synaptic cell, and the neuron that receives the neurotransmitter is called the post-synaptic cell. When the cell increases its firing rate, it produces more neurotransmitter at its synapse, more strongly influencing the post-synaptic cell. Acetylc ...
Neuron and Neuroglial Review Worksheet
Neuron and Neuroglial Review Worksheet

... B. Match the anatomical terms given in Column B with the appropriate descriptions of function provided in Column A. Place the correct term or letter response in the answer blanks. Column A 1. Releases neurotransmitters ____B_____ 2. Conducts electrical currents ___C_____ towards the cell body 3. Inc ...
File
File

... • An action potential is caused by the inflow of sodium ions. • Nerve cells exhibit an all-or-none response. • Neurotransmitters allow the nerve message to move across synapses. ...
Airgas template - Morgan Community College
Airgas template - Morgan Community College

... divisions: sympathetic and parasympathetic. ...
Nervous System Notes
Nervous System Notes

... synaptic cleft and bind to receptor molecules causing ion channels to open  This causes postsynaptic potential ...
Ch. 19 Sec. 1 Notes
Ch. 19 Sec. 1 Notes

... *The cells that carry information through your nervous system are called neurons, or nerve cells *The message that a neuron carries is called a nerve impulse The Structure of a Neuron *A neuron has a large cell body that contains the nucleus, threadlike extensions called dendrites, and an axon *The ...
File - Mr. Jacobson`s Site
File - Mr. Jacobson`s Site

... The “motor division” of the peripheral nervous system is divided into two functional divisions, called the somatic and autonomic nervous systems ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

...  a stimulus above the threshold level, whether strong or VERY strong produces the same _________________ of signal transmission.  More stimulus (i.e. more painful) = more impulses generated, NOT a stronger impulse.  An impulse does not diminish in strength as it travels along a neuron.  We alrea ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... • This initiates an impulse in a sensory neuron • Impulse travels to the spinal cord • Impulse passes(by means of a synapse) to a connecting neuron called the relay neuron • Relay makes a synapse with one or more motor neurons that transmit the impulse to the muscles. • Causes muscles to contract an ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... Dendrites: Branching extensions at the cell body. Receive messages from other neurons. Axon: Long single extension of a neuron, covered with myelin [MY-uh-lin] sheath to insulate and speed up messages through neurons. Terminal Branches of axon: Branched endings of an axon that transmit messages to o ...
Week 2 Lecture Notes
Week 2 Lecture Notes

... The patch clamp consists of an electrode inside a glass pipette. The pipette, which contains a salt solution resembling the fluid normally found within the cell, is lowered to the cell membrane where a tight seal is formed. When a little suction is applied to the pipette, the "patch" of membrane wi ...
lecture - McLoon Lab - University of Minnesota
lecture - McLoon Lab - University of Minnesota

... substance in their somas and larger dendrites. ...
This guided reading is a hybrid of two chapters: chapter 40, section
This guided reading is a hybrid of two chapters: chapter 40, section

... Label the figure. Include the synaptic vesicle, synaptic cleft, neurotransmitters, voltage-gated calcium ion channel, presynaptic membrane, postsynaptic membrane, ligand-gated ion channels, and synapse. [2] ...
Chapter 2 - Safford Unified School
Chapter 2 - Safford Unified School

... A) The cerebral cortex is divided into four parts, with the occipital and parietal lobes in the right hemisphere and the frontal and temporal lobes in the left hemisphere. B) In general, each of the cerebral hemispheres controls feeling and movement on the opposite side of the body. C) The cerebral ...
nervoussystemwebquest
nervoussystemwebquest

... are written in different colors. Now, try the best you can to repeat the different colors of the words. Instead of reading out the words repeat what color it is written in. Good luck because it is not an easy task!! This game is great to challenge your memory which is developed by the cerebellum. ...
Nervous Dia rams
Nervous Dia rams

... speeds up the passage of nerve impulses. ...
chapter38
chapter38

... Neurotransmitters bind to receptors on the postsynaptic cell. In response, cells open ion channels. If sodium channels open, then an action potential (nerve impulse) is transmitted. If potassium channels open, then a nerve impulse is inhibited. ...
Review
Review

...  Identify basic processes and systems in the biological bases of behavior, including parts of the neuron and the process of transmission of a signal between neurons.  Discuss the influence of drugs on neurotransmitters.  Discuss the effect of the endocrine system on behavior.  Describe the nervo ...
C48 Nervous System
C48 Nervous System

... system, vary depending on function.  Glia or supporting cells – more numerous than neurons; provide structure in nervous system, protect, insulate, and assist. Features of neurons:  Cell body – contains nucleus and other organelles  Processes – increase distance over which cells can conduct o Den ...
Neuron, Impulse Generation, and Reflex Arc
Neuron, Impulse Generation, and Reflex Arc

... threshold level, and therefore opening of voltage-gated Na+ channels. The propogation is therefore like the domino effect until it reaches the other end of the neuron.  The action potential naturally starts at the dendrites or cell body and moves along the axon. It maintains it’s single direction b ...
Psychology 101 Exam 1
Psychology 101 Exam 1

... 19) From a scientific perspective, a major problem with Psychodynamic theory is that it a. Focuses too much on sex b. It is difficult to test its principles c. Mental processes are hidden from awareness d. There is no unconscious 20) The part of the neuron that sends information is called the _____ ...
The Body and the Brain
The Body and the Brain

... parts of the brain could change behavior. An EEG – or electroencephalogram – is a device that records the electrical activity of the brain. Electrodes attached to the skull pick up on the electrical charges – called brain waves – and patterns of these waves can be associated with sleep, thought, and ...
2016-2017_1stSemester_Exam2_180117_final
2016-2017_1stSemester_Exam2_180117_final

... Terminal fibers of commissural and associative pathways ...
Chapter 12- Intro to NS
Chapter 12- Intro to NS

... A. The Neuron- these types of cells are excitable and can send an impulse (electrical signal). Neurons have three major parts: cell body, dendrites, axon. These cells live for many years, do not under mitosis, and are highly dependant on oxygen due to a high metabolic rate. 1. The cell body (soma)- ...
The Nervous System - Marblehead High School
The Nervous System - Marblehead High School

... Cell body - largest part containing the nucleus and cytoplasm Dendrites - branched extensions that carry impulses to the cell body Axon - long fiber ending at the terminals that carries impulses away from the cell body Myelin sheath - protective membrane surrounding the axon ...
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Nervous system network models

Network of human nervous system comprises nodes (for example, neurons) that are connected by links (for example, synapses). The connectivity may be viewed anatomically, functionally, or electrophysiologically. These are presented in several Wikipedia articles that include Connectionism (a.k.a. Parallel Distributed Processing (PDP)), Biological neural network, Artificial neural network (a.k.a. Neural network), Computational neuroscience, as well as in several books by Ascoli, G. A. (2002), Sterratt, D., Graham, B., Gillies, A., & Willshaw, D. (2011), Gerstner, W., & Kistler, W. (2002), and Rumelhart, J. L., McClelland, J. L., and PDP Research Group (1986) among others. The focus of this article is a comprehensive view of modeling a neural network (technically neuronal network based on neuron model). Once an approach based on the perspective and connectivity is chosen, the models are developed at microscopic (ion and neuron), mesoscopic (functional or population), or macroscopic (system) levels. Computational modeling refers to models that are developed using computing tools.
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