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text - Systems Neuroscience Course, MEDS 371, Univ. Conn. Health
text - Systems Neuroscience Course, MEDS 371, Univ. Conn. Health

The Hypothalamus and Human Nervous System: A Primer
The Hypothalamus and Human Nervous System: A Primer

Practice Questions for Neuro Anatomy Lectures 4,5,6,7 Which of the
Practice Questions for Neuro Anatomy Lectures 4,5,6,7 Which of the

Hypothalamus - aHuman Project
Hypothalamus - aHuman Project

... TRPV4 knock-out mice drink significantly more when infused with ADH-analogue dDAVP (i.e. when water retention is increased, which should result in decreased water intake) than wildtype mice. ...
Chorioamnionitis induced by intraamniotic lipopolysaccharide
Chorioamnionitis induced by intraamniotic lipopolysaccharide

... Zimmermann and Ms Strackx), Child Neurology (Ms Strackx and Dr Vles), and Neurosurgery (Dr Cornips), University Hospital Maastricht, in collaboration with the Research Institute of Growth and Development (GROW), Maastricht, The Netherlands; the Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, School o ...
neuron
neuron

... – rapid conduction of nerve signals to points remote to the soma – only one axon per neuron – Schwann cells and myelin ...
Arsani William - Therapeutic Future of iPS
Arsani William - Therapeutic Future of iPS

... There are two major implications to the study. The first revolves around the therapeutic potential for the generation of dopaminergic neurons that could be introduced into PD patients. The second revolves around using these reprogrammed cells to establish an effective in vitro model by which resear ...
Lecture 26 revised 03/10 Upper Motor Control Last lecture we
Lecture 26 revised 03/10 Upper Motor Control Last lecture we

... A difference from how somatotopy works in the somatosensory system, where a point on the surface of the body is processed in a specific region of cortex- The cortical map seems to be organized such that individual neurons control the activation and inhibition ...
Synapse
Synapse

... • It is a state of partial hyperpolarization which occurs in the postsynaptic membrane due to single presynaptic impulse ...
Input to the Cerebellar Cortex
Input to the Cerebellar Cortex

Viral vector-based tools advance knowledge of basal ganglia
Viral vector-based tools advance knowledge of basal ganglia

Interferon beta: Star protein in the battle against multiple
Interferon beta: Star protein in the battle against multiple

... balance disorders, speech problems, a sensation of great fatigue and sometimes paralysis, and are the consequence of damage caused to the optical nerve and the central nervous system. Both are made up of multitudes of "neurons". A neuron is a nerve cell that has a rather peculiar shape: the main "bo ...
The Projection from the Superficial to the Deep Layers
The Projection from the Superficial to the Deep Layers

... in hamsters that were not paralyzed. Such animals sit quietly and are behaviorally unresponsive to any peripheral stimulation. During the course of each recording session, hamsters were also allowed to recover from paralysis and the level of anesthesia was evaluated. In the rare instances when addit ...
Report - Anatomical Society
Report - Anatomical Society

... motor neurons from the spinal cord and to extract, amplify and purify RNA for use in microarray analysis. This training is required in order for me to be able to perform experiments answering the question: what are the molecular characteristics of motor neurons that make them vulnerable in the child ...
Poster Session Abstract Booklet - The New York Academy of Sciences
Poster Session Abstract Booklet - The New York Academy of Sciences

... Ultrasound (US) technology enables non-invasive stimulation of inaccessible areas, such as deep brain tissue, and has shown promise as both a therapeutic tool and a technique to study basic neuronal mechanisms. The goal of this project is to analyze the response properties of US stimulation in perip ...


... In this study we found that in electrophysiologically identified EC layer V principal cells17, bath application of the cholinergic agent carbachol (CCh) (5 mM, n ¼ 38; 10 mM, n ¼ 49) blocked the slow afterhyperpolarization that follows a train of action potentials and, in most cases (84% and 98% in ...
The Brain of the Planarian as the Ancestor of the Human Brain
The Brain of the Planarian as the Ancestor of the Human Brain

Get PDF - Wiley Online Library
Get PDF - Wiley Online Library

... Probes) to visualize the entire population of cells. Fluorescent images were acquired using a Zeiss LSM510 confocal microscope (Carl Zeiss). To increase the confidence in the colocalization analysis, care was taken to collect potentially overlapping emissions separately using the “multitrack” functi ...
Encoding of Rules by Neurons in the Human Dorsolateral Prefrontal
Encoding of Rules by Neurons in the Human Dorsolateral Prefrontal

... was applied to filter out the majority of the low-voltage background activity. Classification of action potentials was performed using template matching and principal component analysis. Putative neurons were required to separate clearly from any channel noise, to demonstrate waveform morphology consi ...
nervous system
nervous system

... 10. Describe the parts and functions of the human brain 11. Explain how injuries, illness, and surgery provide insight into the functions of the brain 12. Describe the causes, symptoms, and treatments of schizophrenia, depression, Alzheimer s disease, and Parkinson s disease ...
Barlow, Horace (2001) - Cambridge Neuroscience
Barlow, Horace (2001) - Cambridge Neuroscience

... compressed, economical, representations, and one can see that these would be highly inconvenient for many of the tasks it performs, such as detecting associations. Therefore I now think the principle is redundancy exploitation, rather than reduction, since performance can be improved by taking accou ...
Cortical Organization Functionally, cortex is classically divided into 3
Cortical Organization Functionally, cortex is classically divided into 3

lecture notes - The College of Saint Rose
lecture notes - The College of Saint Rose

... to obtain a logical AND of inputs x1 and x2 ...
Electrical membrane properties of rat subthalamic neurons in an in
Electrical membrane properties of rat subthalamic neurons in an in

... the first interspike interval following the onset of the current was almost linear up to 300 Hz of firing but deviated downwards from the linearity at higher frequencies. Z~s can be seen from the graph, the STH neuron could fire at the maximum frequency of about 500 Hz (Fig. ?B). The I - f curve obt ...
Reticular activating system of a central pattern generator
Reticular activating system of a central pattern generator

... point of neural activity for each single neuron, using the nonparametric one-tailed Wilcoxon signed-rank test. In these tests, we successively compared two trials treated as matching samples. One was a Control Window (CW) obtained from the basal activity of the neuron (2–2.5 sec). The second window ...
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Channelrhodopsin



Channelrhodopsins are a subfamily of retinylidene proteins (rhodopsins) that function as light-gated ion channels. They serve as sensory photoreceptors in unicellular green algae, controlling phototaxis: movement in response to light. Expressed in cells of other organisms, they enable light to control electrical excitability, intracellular acidity, calcium influx, and other cellular processes. Channelrhodopsin-1 (ChR1) and Channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) from the model organism Chlamydomonas reinhardtii are the first discovered channelrhodopsins. Variants have been cloned from other algal species, and more are expected.
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