Midterm Exam January 29, 2014-2nd Exam Period The midterm will
... • Suggest how behavior modification, biofeedback, coping strategies, and selfcontrol can be used to address behavioral problems. • Identify key contributors in the psychology of learning (e.g., Albert Bandura, John Garcia, Ivan Pavlov, Robert Rescorla, B. F. Skinner, Edward Thorndike, Edward Tolman, ...
... • Suggest how behavior modification, biofeedback, coping strategies, and selfcontrol can be used to address behavioral problems. • Identify key contributors in the psychology of learning (e.g., Albert Bandura, John Garcia, Ivan Pavlov, Robert Rescorla, B. F. Skinner, Edward Thorndike, Edward Tolman, ...
Behavior Therapies
... themselves to therapists, patients often start to feel positive or negative feelings towards their analyst. Freud argued that the feelings you feel towards a therapist represented transference: patient’s transfer to the analyst of emotions linked with other relationships (such as love or hatred fo ...
... themselves to therapists, patients often start to feel positive or negative feelings towards their analyst. Freud argued that the feelings you feel towards a therapist represented transference: patient’s transfer to the analyst of emotions linked with other relationships (such as love or hatred fo ...
Inglês
... than we could consider this event as a reinforcer and that action as a response, right? Well, it doesn’t seem that simple indeed. If we take this definition into a closer look we may notice that some important aspects of this definition need clarification. What are the criteria to consider some freq ...
... than we could consider this event as a reinforcer and that action as a response, right? Well, it doesn’t seem that simple indeed. If we take this definition into a closer look we may notice that some important aspects of this definition need clarification. What are the criteria to consider some freq ...
General Psych Learning Classical Conditioning Pavlov
... personality and personality theories are superfluous internal states (if they exist) are the by-product of behavior Operational definitions Clear definitions not open to interpretation Didn’t infer internal states (hunger, etc); # of hrs not eaten Did not hypothesize drive, insight or any internal p ...
... personality and personality theories are superfluous internal states (if they exist) are the by-product of behavior Operational definitions Clear definitions not open to interpretation Didn’t infer internal states (hunger, etc); # of hrs not eaten Did not hypothesize drive, insight or any internal p ...
Expectancy
... • "Of several responses made to the same situation those which are accompanied or closely followed by satisfaction to the animal will, other things being equal, be more firmly connected with the situation, so that, when it recurs, they will be more likely to recur; those which are accompanied or clo ...
... • "Of several responses made to the same situation those which are accompanied or closely followed by satisfaction to the animal will, other things being equal, be more firmly connected with the situation, so that, when it recurs, they will be more likely to recur; those which are accompanied or clo ...
Chapter 1 PowerPoint
... “The process of applying sometimes tentative principles of behavior to the improvement of specific behaviors, and simultaneously evaluating whether or not any changes noted are indeed attributed to the process of application.” (Baer, Wolf, & Risley, 1968, p.91) ...
... “The process of applying sometimes tentative principles of behavior to the improvement of specific behaviors, and simultaneously evaluating whether or not any changes noted are indeed attributed to the process of application.” (Baer, Wolf, & Risley, 1968, p.91) ...
social & group influences (cont.)
... person’s likeability and the kind of person he or she is, such as guessing his or her intentions, traits, and behaviors – physical appearance • initial impressions and judgments of a person are heavily influenced and biased by a person’s physical appearance – need to explain • explain why a person l ...
... person’s likeability and the kind of person he or she is, such as guessing his or her intentions, traits, and behaviors – physical appearance • initial impressions and judgments of a person are heavily influenced and biased by a person’s physical appearance – need to explain • explain why a person l ...
Learning PPT
... Reinforcement increase a behavior; punishment does the opposite It decreases the frequency of a preceding behavior Studies show that criminal behavior is not deterred by threat of severe consequences ...
... Reinforcement increase a behavior; punishment does the opposite It decreases the frequency of a preceding behavior Studies show that criminal behavior is not deterred by threat of severe consequences ...
psychology 499 - ULM Web Services
... The ULM Interactive Learning Model to Prepare Learning Facilitators provides the framework support the College of Education Professional Programs. This Psychology 499 integrative studies course will interact with and extend the knowledge gained in all psychology courses, such as Psychology 2001 (Int ...
... The ULM Interactive Learning Model to Prepare Learning Facilitators provides the framework support the College of Education Professional Programs. This Psychology 499 integrative studies course will interact with and extend the knowledge gained in all psychology courses, such as Psychology 2001 (Int ...
Operant Conditioning
... Need to reinforce each step (successive approximation) ! Stop reinforcing a step to encourage subject to try new behaviors leading to the next step ! Goal: subject performs Target Behavior ...
... Need to reinforce each step (successive approximation) ! Stop reinforcing a step to encourage subject to try new behaviors leading to the next step ! Goal: subject performs Target Behavior ...
Positive Reinforcement, Negative Reinforcement and Discipline
... have a list of possible incentives to choose from on a daily basis Make sure the child understands what is expected of them Break the steps toward the end result into smaller, achievable steps Reprioritize your expectations and put your focus on one or two top issues, if you focus on too many things ...
... have a list of possible incentives to choose from on a daily basis Make sure the child understands what is expected of them Break the steps toward the end result into smaller, achievable steps Reprioritize your expectations and put your focus on one or two top issues, if you focus on too many things ...
observational learning
... Defined performance goals and immediate reinforcement at work Parenting – reward good behavior, ignore whining, time-out ...
... Defined performance goals and immediate reinforcement at work Parenting – reward good behavior, ignore whining, time-out ...
Chapter 8 pt. 2: Operant Conditioning and Social Learning
... Ex: rats that were not reinforced while in a maze could navigate it just as fast when there was a reward put at the end. ...
... Ex: rats that were not reinforced while in a maze could navigate it just as fast when there was a reward put at the end. ...
skinner theory of operent conditioning and shaping
... This box was containing a lever and a food tray in a corner of the box. It was so arranged, that the animal was free to move inside the box, but the pressing of the lever would get the animal a pallet of food in the tray as reinforcement. ...
... This box was containing a lever and a food tray in a corner of the box. It was so arranged, that the animal was free to move inside the box, but the pressing of the lever would get the animal a pallet of food in the tray as reinforcement. ...
operant conditioning (part ii)
... learning which is apparent only when there is some incentive to demonstrate it. ...
... learning which is apparent only when there is some incentive to demonstrate it. ...
THEORIES OF LEARNING 2. BEHAVIORIST THEORIES 2.1
... responses in accordance with the model. Observer characteristics affecting reproduction include physical and cognitive capabilities and previous performance. ...
... responses in accordance with the model. Observer characteristics affecting reproduction include physical and cognitive capabilities and previous performance. ...
Scientific Basis
... effective means to elicit that targeted behavior. Further, this body of research provides specific strategies to increasing the likelihood that the trained individuals will actually intervene when they are in the role of a bystander. ...
... effective means to elicit that targeted behavior. Further, this body of research provides specific strategies to increasing the likelihood that the trained individuals will actually intervene when they are in the role of a bystander. ...
Chapter Outline Learning
... Observational Learning: Learning by observing and imitating others Key Factors in Observational Learning ...
... Observational Learning: Learning by observing and imitating others Key Factors in Observational Learning ...
Final Exam Review
... “After parents contribute an egg or a sperm filled with DNA, she argues, virtually nothing they do or say – no kind words or hugs, slaps or tirades; neither permissiveness nor authoritarianism; neither encouragement nor scorn – makes a smidgen of difference to what kind of adult the child becomes. ...
... “After parents contribute an egg or a sperm filled with DNA, she argues, virtually nothing they do or say – no kind words or hugs, slaps or tirades; neither permissiveness nor authoritarianism; neither encouragement nor scorn – makes a smidgen of difference to what kind of adult the child becomes. ...
Theory of planned behavior
In psychology, the theory of planned behavior (abbreviated TPB) is a theory that links beliefs and behavior. The concept was proposed by Icek Ajzen to improve on the predictive power of the theory of reasoned action by including perceived behavioural control. It is one of the most predictive persuasion theories. It has been applied to studies of the relations among beliefs, attitudes, behavioral intentions and behaviors in various fields such as advertising, public relations, advertising campaigns and healthcare.The theory states that attitude toward behavior, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control, together shape an individual's behavioral intentions and behaviors.