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Equity Theory
Equity Theory

... in an organization, a person’s level of effort, and a person’s level of persistence • Direction - possible behaviors the individual could engage in • Effort - how hard the individual will work • Persistence - whether the individual will keep trying or give up ...
RHCh7 - HomePage Server for UT Psychology
RHCh7 - HomePage Server for UT Psychology

... place of another. ...
Developing a Global Awareness
Developing a Global Awareness

... Academicians and professionals in the field of training and development have been concerned more with the identification of skills, which make managers effective. Very little attention has been devoted to understanding how skills are acquired by managers. 2. The date reported in the study also indic ...
Behaviorism
Behaviorism

... "The present argument is this: mental life and the world in which it is lived are inventions. They have been invented on the analogy of external behavior occurring under external contingencies. Thinking is behavior. The mistake is in allocating the behavior to the mind.“ ...
Learning - Psychological Sciences
Learning - Psychological Sciences

... a task in a clean-smelling room (sprayed with citrus Windex) reported more interest in participating in and donating to a charity organization than volunteers who were in a regular-smelling room. In addition, volunteers playing a trust game in a clean-smelling room were likelier to return more money ...
Chapter 9 - TeacherWeb
Chapter 9 - TeacherWeb

... • Cognitive map- mental picture of spatial relationship between events • Latent learning- alteration of behavior that is not immediately altered ...
Powerpoint for Module 21
Powerpoint for Module 21

... punishing consequences from actions such as reaching into a fire; in that case, operant conditioning helps us to avoid dangers.  Punishment is effective when we try to artificially create punishing consequences for other’s choices; these work best when consequences happen as they do in nature. Sev ...
Module 24 Operant Conditioning Module Preview While in classical
Module 24 Operant Conditioning Module Preview While in classical

... already controlled by external reinforcers, so why not administer those consequences for human betterment? Operant principles have been applied in a variety of settings. For example, in schools, Web-based learning, online testing systems, and interactive student software embody the operant ideal of ...
Perspective Chart
Perspective Chart

... Potential influence behavior Carl Rogers ...
Punishment
Punishment

... • Children had learned the aggressive behavior from the film, but those who saw the adults being punished were less likely to act aggressively ...
Operant Conditioning
Operant Conditioning

... Insight and Learning Sets ...
PERSONALITY ANALYSIS: DISPOSITIONAL AND LEARNING 1
PERSONALITY ANALYSIS: DISPOSITIONAL AND LEARNING 1

... merely wave goodbye, by way of observations. Regrettably, good and bad behaviors could turn up by observational learning. However, Bandura social cognitive theory explains psychological implementation by triadic reciprocal causation. However, individual act happen for the reason that three variables ...
AP Psychology Important Individuals to Study for the AP Psych Exam
AP Psychology Important Individuals to Study for the AP Psych Exam

... Impression formation study—professor was warm or cold ...
Sample Lecture: "Feedback Reinforcement and Intrinsic Motivation"
Sample Lecture: "Feedback Reinforcement and Intrinsic Motivation"

... Vicarious experience – when we see another (similar) person succeed Verbal persuasion – either ours, or someone else Our physiological state – is it appraised as positive or negative? Our emotional state – same thing as above Imagined experiences – If you can see it, you can be it ...
Learning
Learning

... observational learning in which a person is influenced by seeing or hearing about the consequences of other people’s behavior. ...
Ch. 5 Review
Ch. 5 Review

... 17. Explain what a discriminative stimulus is and how it relates to Skinner’s findings that behavior is not determined by conscious decision. 18. (Critical Thinking) Describe Skinner’s ideas of a socially engineered society based on operant conditioning, and discuss his view of human freedom as an i ...
WHY BEHAVIORISM, TO SURVIVE AND TRIUMPH
WHY BEHAVIORISM, TO SURVIVE AND TRIUMPH

... frequency of cognitive set shifting between expected events, such as in creative behavior (Fried et al. 2001) and video game playing (Koepp et al. 1998). Elevated dopamine production also occurs or displays “behavioral momentum” after the conditions or contingencies that elicit it have been altered ...
Chapter 5 OC (operant conditioning) quiz practice
Chapter 5 OC (operant conditioning) quiz practice

Captain Hook`s Time Problem
Captain Hook`s Time Problem

... Similarly, reinforced behavior is more likely to occur in the future. When you see the term reinforcement, expect that the target behavior will get stronger or increase in intensity. Positive reinforcement is relatively straightforward. When a good consequence follows some performance, you are more ...
Theories of learning Recap Goals
Theories of learning Recap Goals

... Functional analysis ...
Classical Conditioning
Classical Conditioning

... Nature's most important gift to us may be our adaptability – our capacity to learn new behaviors that enable us to cope with changing circumstances. Learning- a relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior due to experience ...
Behaviorist Theory - University of Iowa
Behaviorist Theory - University of Iowa

... This was repeated 7 times in 7 weeks and each time Albert would cry. By this time Albert would see the rat and would show an immediate sign of fear. He would cry before the hammer hit and he would attempt to crawl away. Watson and Raynor had shown that classical conditioning could be used to create ...
Learning
Learning

... https://www.khanacademy.org/testprep/mcat/behavior/learningslug/e/learning---passage-1 https://www.khanacademy.org/testprep/mcat/behavior/learningslug/e/learning---passage-2 ...
Association. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
Association. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association

... also for the fact that he was beginning to receive conflicting messages from them. In the first session, when asked to relate as many instances as he could of their occurrence, the patient brought up several situations which were clearly anxiety-provoking, e.g., losing his way on the freeway, being ...
Chapter 1
Chapter 1

... Internal vs. External (needs vs. goals) Mechanistic vs. Cognitive • Mechanistic approach assumes that change activates circuits which in turn produces behavior) ...
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Social cognitive theory

Social cognitive theory (SCT), used in psychology, education, and communication, holds that portions of an individual's knowledge acquisition can be directly related to observing others within the context of social interactions, experiences, and outside media influences. The theory states that when people observe a model performing a behavior and the consequences of that behavior, they remember the sequence of events and use this information to guide subsequent behaviors. Observing a model can also prompt the viewer to engage in behavior they already learned. In other words, people do not learn new behaviors solely by trying them and either succeeding or failing, but rather, the survival of humanity is dependent upon the replication of the actions of others. Depending on whether people are rewarded or punished for their behavior and the outcome of the behavior, the observer may choose to replicate behavior modeled. Media provides models for a vast array of people in many different environmental settings.
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