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key words/concepts
key words/concepts

... SURPASSED: GLUCOSE SPILLS INTO URINE, FREQUENT URINATION, EXCESSIVE THIRST; FAT BREAK DOWN FOR ENERGY  KETONES, KETOACIDOSIS. IMMUNOLOGY: IMMUNE SYSTEM- CELLS AND PROTEINS; KILL INVADING MICOORGANISMS (MICROBES); ANTIGEN, IMMUNITY, MACROPHAGES ATTACK BACTERIA; VACCINATIONS, ANTIBODIES, IMMUNE SYSTE ...
Circulatory System - Central High School
Circulatory System - Central High School

... susceptible individual, your veins can stretch if you repeatedly sit or stand for a long time. This stretching can sometimes weaken the walls of your veins and damage your vein valves. Varicose veins may result. Spider veins are mild varicose veins. ...
The Heart - Aroma Hut Institute
The Heart - Aroma Hut Institute

... Smaller, veins have thinner walls and a larger internal lumen. The blood in the veins is contained under much lower pressure which also have valves to prevent back flow. Veins carry blood to the heart. In the case of veins, the blood is always de-oxygenated apart from the pulmonary vein which goes a ...
Chapter 1 - Levels of Organization
Chapter 1 - Levels of Organization

... During lactation (milk production), the suckling by the baby stimulates the production of oxytocin, which in turn causes contraction of smooth muscle surrounding the milk duct, causing milk to flow. The flow of milk increases the suckling by the baby and more oxytocin is produced. Is this negative o ...
? Hormones are transported
? Hormones are transported

Ch 40-42 wrap
Ch 40-42 wrap

6.6 Hormones & Reproduction
6.6 Hormones & Reproduction

... • Must be maintained within a narrow range • Regulated by the hypothalamus ...
Human Body Systems - Warren County Schools
Human Body Systems - Warren County Schools

... Cell  Tissue  Organ  System ...
Circulatory and Respiratory Systems Unit Assessment
Circulatory and Respiratory Systems Unit Assessment

... System. You will have 50 minutes complete it. The test is worth 100 points. If you have any questions, please raise your hand and I will come to your desk. When you finish, you may complete any unfinished work, or you may silently read. Good Luck! Multiple Choice (5 points each): Identify the letter ...
Document
Document

... 1. A collection of 2 or more tissues that work together to perform a function is called ______________. 2. A person has about 200 different kinds of cells; each specialized to do a particular job. How could you explain the organization levels of this person? 3. Arrange in order from least to most co ...
Excretion - WordPress.com
Excretion - WordPress.com

... permeable and allow waste products like urea, toxins, excess water and ions to diffuse out of the blood down a concentration gradient into dialysis fluid. The dialysis fluid has a similar composition to blood plasma. The fluid is changed regularly to keep the concentration gradient steep, so urea an ...
Passive Transport in the Body
Passive Transport in the Body

...  Specifically, most nutrients are absorbed within the jejunum ...
Maintaining Water Balance
Maintaining Water Balance

... The Excretory System • Not all animals excrete waste in the same way… • Main byproduct of metabolizing food (mainly protein) is ammonia (NH3)  TOXIC – Converted into either urea or uric acid depending on the amount of water available to the animal ...
Name: Body Systems Study Guide List from simplest to most
Name: Body Systems Study Guide List from simplest to most

... 10. There are three types of muscles found in your body. Name each type, describe the muscle movement (voluntary/involuntary), tell where it is found and its function. __Skeletal- voluntary found attached to bones. Allows for movement of the body. Smooth- involuntary, found in blood vessels and orga ...
Exam 1 Review KEY
Exam 1 Review KEY

... Too high = may be infection ...
Chapter A1.2 Human Body Systems
Chapter A1.2 Human Body Systems

... • Undigested food then travels to the large intestine, where water and minerals pass into the blood, and non-needed material are removed from the body. • Two other organs aid in digestion. The liver produces bile, which is stored in the gallbladder until you need it. The pancreas produces a fluid th ...
Excretory System - Sciencewms7.com
Excretory System - Sciencewms7.com

... Which urinary organ produces the urine?  Kidneys  ...
Blank S.G.
Blank S.G.

... collects and responds to information by sending electrical messages; controls the functions of the other systems ...
01 - alwakrassoteam
01 - alwakrassoteam

... The heart, blood, and blood vessels make up the (1) _______________________ system. (2) _______________________ are blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart. From the arteries, the blood passes into a network of smaller arteries called arterioles. Eventually, the blood is pushed through to ...
Circulatory System Process Grid student version
Circulatory System Process Grid student version

...  two on top – left and right atriums (receive blood from lungs and body)  two on bottom – left and right ventricles (push blood out to body and lungs)  septum is a thick wall of muscle that separates the right and left side.  valve lets something in and keeps it there by closing ...
The Human Body
The Human Body

... The human body is well equipped to carry out the necessary processes of life. The body has similar (1), which work together and make up a tissue. Different tissues are organized into (2). A complex activity, such as the breakdown of food for use by the cells requires an (3). This specific function i ...
CirculatorySystem
CirculatorySystem

... • Lower oxygen demand (exothermic) • Single pathway heart  gills  body  back to heart • Muscle movement helps pump blood • Gills and arteries use counter-current exchange for maximum diffusion of O2 and CO2 ...
RESPIRATORY AND EXCRETORY SYSTEM REVIEW
RESPIRATORY AND EXCRETORY SYSTEM REVIEW

... - contains blood vessels to WARM the air - Pharynx - throat - Epiglottis – prevents food or fluid from entering the trachea (prevents choking) - Trachea – windpipe - rings of cartilage - cilia and mucus - Bronchi - Bronchioles - Alveoli – where gas exchange occurs - surrounded by CAPILLARIES - oxyge ...
Endocrine lab
Endocrine lab

Chapter 19
Chapter 19

... Other Metabolic activities ( inorganic salts) ...
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Homeostasis



Homeostasis or homoeostasis (homeo- + -stasis) is the property of a system in which variables are regulated so that internal conditions remain stable and relatively constant. Examples of homeostasis include the regulation of temperature and the balance between acidity and alkalinity (pH). It is a process that maintains the stability of the human body's internal environment in response to changes in external conditions.The concept was described by French physiologist Claude Bernard in 1865 and the word was coined by Walter Bradford Cannon in 1926. Although the term was originally used to refer to processes within living organisms, it is frequently applied to automatic control systems such as thermostats. Homeostasis requires a sensor to detect changes in the condition to be regulated, an effector mechanism that can vary that condition, and a negative feedback connection between the two.
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