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Worms and Mollusks
Worms and Mollusks

... • Siphon: tube-like structure through which water enters and leaves the body, capturing plankton in the process ...
Chapter 20 – Pregnancy, Growth, and Development
Chapter 20 – Pregnancy, Growth, and Development

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... List and describe the functions of the three types of blood vessels in the circulatory system. Through the walls of which organ is most alcohol absorbed into the bloodstream? In what other organ does the remainder of the absorption occur? When the blood enters the lung region from the heart, what ar ...
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... respiration need glucose and oxygen. Carbon dioxide and water are the waste products of respiration and need to be transported to the lungs so that they can be excreted. Blood is made from four components:  Plasma - the liquid part of blood. It transports nutrients (e.g. glucose), amino acids, anti ...
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Biology Chapter 27 (Worms and Mollusks)
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... THE GALL BLADDER, a greenish colored sac found in the liver, stores BILE made by the LIVER. The PANCREAS is an elongated organ located in the first loop of intestine between the beginning of the small intestine and stomach. It secretes TRYPSIN that is used in the small intestine to break down protei ...
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... • There are four basic types of tissue in the human body: • Nerve tissue—carries impulses back and forth to the brain from the body • Muscle tissue (cardiac, smooth, skeletal)—contracts and shortens, making body parts move • Epithelial tissue—covers the surfaces of the body, inside (as lining and/or ...
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Practice Questions

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Homeostasis



Homeostasis or homoeostasis (homeo- + -stasis) is the property of a system in which variables are regulated so that internal conditions remain stable and relatively constant. Examples of homeostasis include the regulation of temperature and the balance between acidity and alkalinity (pH). It is a process that maintains the stability of the human body's internal environment in response to changes in external conditions.The concept was described by French physiologist Claude Bernard in 1865 and the word was coined by Walter Bradford Cannon in 1926. Although the term was originally used to refer to processes within living organisms, it is frequently applied to automatic control systems such as thermostats. Homeostasis requires a sensor to detect changes in the condition to be regulated, an effector mechanism that can vary that condition, and a negative feedback connection between the two.
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