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Coding Exercises Worksheet
Coding Exercises Worksheet

... DNA: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ For the following DNA strands, give the mRNA bases that would be transcribed from it. 3. DNA: C C G A T A G T C A G T T A G C T A C G C T A C mRNA: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Write the complementary tRNA bases that would be translated fro ...
Discovery of DNA
Discovery of DNA

... Discovery of DNA Alfred Hershey & Martha Chase • Question: Are genes made of DNA or proteins? • What they knew:  viruses use other organisms to reproduce  Viruses only contain DNA and a protein coat.  Whichever virus particle enters the cell must be the material that makes up genes (DNA). ...
First Life Forms Roles of RNA
First Life Forms Roles of RNA

... First organic compounds Oparin: hypothesized that primitive Earth’s atmosphere was NH3, H2, H2O, and CH4 ...
Genetics - Edgartown School
Genetics - Edgartown School

... Human cells contain 46 (23 pairs) of chromosomes totally about 35,000 genes on them. There are 2 to the 23rd power (or 8,388,608) possible gene ...
DNA notes
DNA notes

... • DNA codes for proteins and is the blueprint for life. • The same DNA is found in all cells in your body (sex cells have half of the DNA)! • Only certain parts of the DNA molecule are read and used in each cell type. ...
Constructing DNA and RNA out of Paper clips
Constructing DNA and RNA out of Paper clips

... Background: The order of bass in a DNA strand determines the order of amino acids linked in a polypeptide chain. Polypeptide chains are used to make proteins. In this way, DNA directs the formation of proteins and controls the activities of the cell. In this activity you will construct a model of DN ...
DNA Flipbook Objective: You will create an informational Flipbook
DNA Flipbook Objective: You will create an informational Flipbook

... _____ Show complimentary base pairing _____ Draw and label one nucleotide. (See picture to right) _____ Show which bases are purine and which are pyrimidine? _____ Identify the molecules that makeup the backbone of DNA. _____ What is the shape of DNA called? _____ Draw a double helix DNA molecule ...
Pretest and Post Test Questions
Pretest and Post Test Questions

... SC.912.L.16.9: Explain how and why the genetic code is universal and is common to almost all organisms. SC 912.L.16.3: Describe the basic process of DNA replication and how it relates to the transmission and conservation of the genetic information. 1) DNA polymerase from Thermus aquaticus is used in ...
SCCS Honors Biology NAME Period: Date: DNA, RNA, and
SCCS Honors Biology NAME Period: Date: DNA, RNA, and

... C. in Golgi bodies D. on the nucleosomes Where in the cell does translation take place? A. in the nucleus B. on ribosomes in the cytoplasm C. in Golgi bodies D. on the nucleosomes ...
Final review questions: ch 13-15 How does RNA differ from DNA
Final review questions: ch 13-15 How does RNA differ from DNA

... Chapter 15 18. Polyploidy may instantly produce new types of organisms that are larger and stronger than their diploid relatives in animals. A plants. B bacteria. C fungi D ...
2_Notes_DNA Structure and Replication
2_Notes_DNA Structure and Replication

... • Discovered by Watson and Crick • Double: _______ __________ ____ _____ connected by nitrogen bases (hydrogen bonds) • Helix: Nucleotides _________ together • Always an ___________ ______________ of A and T • Always an equal number of ____ and ____ Review Questions  1. What two parts of a nucleoti ...
APBio Midterm Review-2013
APBio Midterm Review-2013

... 23. Identify the parts of a nucleotide in DNA, RNA, and ATP, the similarities between them and the differences. DNA REPLICATION/PROTEIN SYNTHESIS 24. Describe the structure of DNA as proposed by Watson and Crick and explain how this structure enables DNA to serve as the hereditary molecule. 25. Be a ...
Genetic Changes = Mutations
Genetic Changes = Mutations

... 5. Similarities: both involve DNA Both might result in either positive or negative Differences: Body cell DNA mutations affect the individual Sex cell DNA mutations affect the next generation 6. cancer … uncontrolled cell division 7. Point mutation: a change in a single N-base pair in DNA a. End res ...
WORD
WORD

... 3) I will use the DNA only for research, testing, and educational purposes, and not for military and direct profit-making purposes. 4) I will not impart the DNA to a third party. 5) I will not ask HSRRB to be responsible for any accident or loss incurred from the use of the DNA. 6) When I publish an ...
1 - Pdx
1 - Pdx

... 5 * errors / genome 5.) The mutS gene of E. coli O157 is inactivated by a mutation. MutS is part of the methyl directed mismatch repair system. Describe how DNA methylation allows replication to correct errors that were made during replication. (5pts) Methylation occurs at GATC sites on the DNA. Sin ...
DNA - TeacherWeb
DNA - TeacherWeb

Previously in Bio308
Previously in Bio308

... How does RNA polymerase work and what does it make? How does it know where to start and stop? How does a ribosome work and what does it make? How does it know where to start and stop? If the DNA in every cell in your body is the ...
Exam 1 Practice Answers
Exam 1 Practice Answers

No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... 2. Have a laser scan the fragments from electrophoresis. dideoxy nucleotides = “color coded” nucleotides (e.g., A, T, C, G) that stop the synthesis of a new DNA chain when they are inserted into the chain. ...
13-2 Manipulating DNA
13-2 Manipulating DNA

... 5) Used to locate and identify a particular genes or used to compare individuals.  Knowing the sequence of an organism’s DNA allows researchers to study specific genes, to compare them with the genes of other organisms, and to try to discover the functions of different genes and gene combinations. ...
Base-Pair Rule
Base-Pair Rule

... 1. One of the strands of DNA is used as a _________________ to create a strand of ____________ 2. Requires the ___________________ RNA polymerase 3. Transcription always starts at a region called the _________________. 4. _______________ are segments of DNA that do not contain ________________. ____ ...
DNA - Jordan High School
DNA - Jordan High School

... consists of 2 strands twisted around each other ...
BioSc 231 Exam 3 2005
BioSc 231 Exam 3 2005

... _____ E. coli genomic DNA differs from a eukaryotic chromosome in that E. coli DNA A. B. C. D. ...
E._coli_Topo_IV
E._coli_Topo_IV

replication
replication

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Replisome



The replisome is a complex molecular machine that carries out replication of DNA. The replisome first unwinds double stranded DNA into two single strands. For each of the resulting single strands, a new complementary sequence of DNA is synthesized. The net result is formation of two new double stranded DNA sequences that are exact copies of the original double stranded DNA sequence.In terms of structure, the replisome is composed of two replicative polymerase complexes, one of which synthesizes the leading strand, while the other synthesizes the lagging strand. The replisome is composed of a number of proteins including helicase, RFC, PCNA, gyrase/topoisomerase, SSB/RPA, primase, DNA polymerase I, RNAse H, and ligase.
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