AP Biology-2nd Trimester Review Guide
... AP Biology-2nd Trimester Review Guide Please note: This guide is not a complete list of ideas tested on the exam term by term, but rather a list of general areas about which you should be familiar. This includes any important vocab, structures, processes, etc. Biochemistry – Chapters 3 & 5 1. Struct ...
... AP Biology-2nd Trimester Review Guide Please note: This guide is not a complete list of ideas tested on the exam term by term, but rather a list of general areas about which you should be familiar. This includes any important vocab, structures, processes, etc. Biochemistry – Chapters 3 & 5 1. Struct ...
bio12_sm_06_2
... the monomeric unit of DNA and contain a phosphate group, a deoxyribose sugar, and a nitrogenous base. (b) Purines are a class of nitrogenous bases with a double ring structure; adenine and guanine are purines. Pyrimidines are a class of nitrogenous bases with a single ring structure; thymine and cyt ...
... the monomeric unit of DNA and contain a phosphate group, a deoxyribose sugar, and a nitrogenous base. (b) Purines are a class of nitrogenous bases with a double ring structure; adenine and guanine are purines. Pyrimidines are a class of nitrogenous bases with a single ring structure; thymine and cyt ...
DISCOVERY OF DNA
... VOCABULARY REVIEW Define the following terms and provide one example for each. 1. purine ...
... VOCABULARY REVIEW Define the following terms and provide one example for each. 1. purine ...
ch_07_study guide
... The Structure and Replication of Genomes (pp. 194–203) Genetics is the study of inheritance and inheritable traits. Genes are composed of specific sequences of nucleotides that code for polypeptides or RNA molecules. A genome is the sum of all the genetic material in a cell or virus. Prokaryotic and ...
... The Structure and Replication of Genomes (pp. 194–203) Genetics is the study of inheritance and inheritable traits. Genes are composed of specific sequences of nucleotides that code for polypeptides or RNA molecules. A genome is the sum of all the genetic material in a cell or virus. Prokaryotic and ...
Chapter 16 – Control of Gene Expression in
... level of transcription of these genes • When lactose is present, rate of transcription increases 1,000x (in a matter of minutes) • Negative inducible operon – Negative – regulator gene inhibits transcription – Inducible – normally in “off” position ...
... level of transcription of these genes • When lactose is present, rate of transcription increases 1,000x (in a matter of minutes) • Negative inducible operon – Negative – regulator gene inhibits transcription – Inducible – normally in “off” position ...
Document
... 8. __eukaryotes____ are organisms whose cells have membrane-limited nuclei. 9. ____tRNA_____________ contains an anticodon loop and can be charged with a specific amino acid. ...
... 8. __eukaryotes____ are organisms whose cells have membrane-limited nuclei. 9. ____tRNA_____________ contains an anticodon loop and can be charged with a specific amino acid. ...
Lecture Slides - Computer Science
... The DNA is contained in the nucleus of the cell. A stretch of it unwinds there, and its message (or sequence) is copied onto a molecule of mRNA. The mRNA then exits from the cell nucleus. Its destination is a molecular workbench in the cytoplasm, a structure called a ribosome. ...
... The DNA is contained in the nucleus of the cell. A stretch of it unwinds there, and its message (or sequence) is copied onto a molecule of mRNA. The mRNA then exits from the cell nucleus. Its destination is a molecular workbench in the cytoplasm, a structure called a ribosome. ...
Chapter 16: DNA: The Genetic Material
... 2. Why did biologists used to think that proteins are the genetic material? 3. Describe Griffith’s experiments with genetic transformation and how they (and follow-up experiments) helped determine the genetic material. 4. Describe the Hershey-Chase bacteriophage experiment, its results, and the ...
... 2. Why did biologists used to think that proteins are the genetic material? 3. Describe Griffith’s experiments with genetic transformation and how they (and follow-up experiments) helped determine the genetic material. 4. Describe the Hershey-Chase bacteriophage experiment, its results, and the ...
Intro to Virology
... ii. Occurs at 4˚C iii. Determines host range or tropism b. Penetration i. Occurs at cell surface – pH independent ii. Occurs after receptor-mediated endocytosis – pH dependendant (actin cytoskeleton is involved) c. Uncoating i. Separation of genome from the outer structural component of the virion i ...
... ii. Occurs at 4˚C iii. Determines host range or tropism b. Penetration i. Occurs at cell surface – pH independent ii. Occurs after receptor-mediated endocytosis – pH dependendant (actin cytoskeleton is involved) c. Uncoating i. Separation of genome from the outer structural component of the virion i ...
Exam Key - Sites@UCI
... Williams Bio 93 Midterm 3 Fall 2014 has become clear that DNA with different percentages of base pairs vary in how easily they melt, as shown in this figure. Which is most likely true? A. G/C rich strands form looser bonds than A/T rich strands B. PCR is normally performed at human body temperature ...
... Williams Bio 93 Midterm 3 Fall 2014 has become clear that DNA with different percentages of base pairs vary in how easily they melt, as shown in this figure. Which is most likely true? A. G/C rich strands form looser bonds than A/T rich strands B. PCR is normally performed at human body temperature ...
Biotechnology
... We take, for example, the gene for insulin production in humans and paste it into the DNA of Escherichia coli, a bacterium that inhabits the human digestive tract. ...
... We take, for example, the gene for insulin production in humans and paste it into the DNA of Escherichia coli, a bacterium that inhabits the human digestive tract. ...
DNA Replication
... 3' to 5' exonuclease (proof-reading activity) 5' to 3' exonuclease (repair activity) ...
... 3' to 5' exonuclease (proof-reading activity) 5' to 3' exonuclease (repair activity) ...
DNA – The Building Blocks of Life
... Finally, why are medical researchers always talking about DNA? Many diseases are actually caused when DNA goes wrong. An example is Down syndrome. Normally you inherit 1 gene from 1 parent – so you end up with 2 genes. Downs is caused by having an extra chromosome - which means that they have 3 c ...
... Finally, why are medical researchers always talking about DNA? Many diseases are actually caused when DNA goes wrong. An example is Down syndrome. Normally you inherit 1 gene from 1 parent – so you end up with 2 genes. Downs is caused by having an extra chromosome - which means that they have 3 c ...
Presentation File
... court that entered the judgment of conviction a motion requesting DNA testing ...
... court that entered the judgment of conviction a motion requesting DNA testing ...
GM skills - KingsfieldBiology
... • If a gene is cut out with the same enzyme they will have complementary sticky ends • DNA ligase seals up the gap in between by forming a phosphodiester bond ...
... • If a gene is cut out with the same enzyme they will have complementary sticky ends • DNA ligase seals up the gap in between by forming a phosphodiester bond ...
BIO 304: General Genetics, Fall 2003
... replication and repair, gene expression, regulation of gene expression as well as topics involved in biotechnology. Upon completion of this course, you are expected to be able to: •Define and describe the chemical structure of both DNA and RNA at the molecular and macromolecular level. •Describe the ...
... replication and repair, gene expression, regulation of gene expression as well as topics involved in biotechnology. Upon completion of this course, you are expected to be able to: •Define and describe the chemical structure of both DNA and RNA at the molecular and macromolecular level. •Describe the ...
last of Chapter 11, all of Chapter 12
... (insects, amphibians, and fish) increase in number. – (600 copies tandemly duplicated in normal toad genome, but more are needed: 4000-fold increase in gene copy number via rolling circle replicating extrachromosomal rRNA genes, over 3 weeks during oogenesis). ...
... (insects, amphibians, and fish) increase in number. – (600 copies tandemly duplicated in normal toad genome, but more are needed: 4000-fold increase in gene copy number via rolling circle replicating extrachromosomal rRNA genes, over 3 weeks during oogenesis). ...
No Slide Title - Cloudfront.net
... DNA of eukaryotes is highly organized to prevent tangling • Some histones (a protein) act as spools to wind the DNA into units called ...
... DNA of eukaryotes is highly organized to prevent tangling • Some histones (a protein) act as spools to wind the DNA into units called ...
Study guide for Forensics Midterm
... If given a blood type, be able to tell what antigens are on the surface of the RBC and what antibodies would be in the plasma. Be able to tell how blood typing is done – what is added to what? Be able to do a Punnett square if given blood types of parents or children Ch. 9 Where does a person’s DNA ...
... If given a blood type, be able to tell what antigens are on the surface of the RBC and what antibodies would be in the plasma. Be able to tell how blood typing is done – what is added to what? Be able to do a Punnett square if given blood types of parents or children Ch. 9 Where does a person’s DNA ...
Replisome
The replisome is a complex molecular machine that carries out replication of DNA. The replisome first unwinds double stranded DNA into two single strands. For each of the resulting single strands, a new complementary sequence of DNA is synthesized. The net result is formation of two new double stranded DNA sequences that are exact copies of the original double stranded DNA sequence.In terms of structure, the replisome is composed of two replicative polymerase complexes, one of which synthesizes the leading strand, while the other synthesizes the lagging strand. The replisome is composed of a number of proteins including helicase, RFC, PCNA, gyrase/topoisomerase, SSB/RPA, primase, DNA polymerase I, RNAse H, and ligase.