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Dr: Anwar J almzaiel Glycolysis
Dr: Anwar J almzaiel Glycolysis

... H2O may divide into an anaerobic (without oxygen) and aerobic (with oxygen) phases. Theses phases do not involve separate pathways, but that an initial anaerobic phase continuing directly in an aerobic phase in the presence of oxygen. Glycolysis: is the term applied to the production of lactic acid ...
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... Plant cells are surrounded by rigid cell walls 2 New cells are produced by dividing tissues called meristems 2 Three major tissue systems make up the plant body 4 Plant Cell Organelles 4 Biological membranes are phospholipid bilayers that contain proteins 4 The Endomembrane System 8 The nucleus cont ...
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An abundant TIP expressed in mature highly vacuolated cells

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Biochemical cascade

A biochemical cascade (or a signaling pathway) is a series of chemical reactions which are initiated by a stimulus (first messenger) acting on a receptor that is transduced to the cell interior through second messengers (which amplify the initial signal) and ultimately to effector molecules, resulting in a cell response to the initial stimulus. At each step of the signaling cascade, various controlling factors are involved to regulate cellular actions, responding effectively to cues about their changing internal and external environments.
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