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The Prokaryotes  Simplest organisms All unicellular
The Prokaryotes Simplest organisms All unicellular

... - Includes capsules and slime layers - Functions: 1. Protect from phagocytosis 2. Adherence 3. Prevent desiccation 4. Feeding B. Flagella - Solid, unsheathed, protein - Filament, hook, basal body C. Axial Filaments D. Fimbriae and Pili ...
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... Cholesterol is needed in the membrane to reduce the fluidity at normal temperatures. In cooler temperatures the cholesterol prevents packing of the phospholipids so fluidity is maintained-this is essential for proper membrane functioning-ex. Membrane transport Slide 4: The membrane is a mosaic of di ...
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... respiration produces the energy carrier ATP. The distinctive organelle of a eukaryotic cell, consisting of a membranous envelope in which the chromosomes reside Membrane surrounding the cytoplasm that consists of a phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins; functions to regulate the entrance and e ...
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... Holds the DNA of the cell pipe cleaner Moves the cell around in water play-doh The substance inside the cell membrane that holds all the organelles sour punch straws Surrounded by ribosomes and separates proteins from the cytoplasm yarn Receives, modifies, and sends off proteins and other molecules ...
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...  Composed of a network of protein fibers called microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules. Cytoskeleton Function 1. gives cells support and helps the cell keep its shape 2. anchors organelles into a certain position or allows them to move around in the cell 3. allows cells to move by ...
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... basement membrane, forming a bright (flourescent) green line along the epidermal basement membrane The acantholytic cleft was formed as a result of separation of basal cells from suprabasal cells and from each other at the cell membranes. Hemidesmosomes were structurally normal. Separated acantholyt ...
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... c. The Plasma membrane is called the fluid mosaic model because the phospholipids move within the membrane as water molecules move with the ocean currents d. Cholesterol is also found in the Plasma membrane and its function is to stabilize the phospholipids by preventing the fatty acid tails from st ...
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... molecules that it needs. The smallest, simplest molecules can slip directly through the plasma membrane in the processes of diffusion and osmosis. Some larger molecules, such as nutrients and amounts of some liquids, are taken into the cell by forming a hollow in the cell membrane, filling the hollo ...
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First Six Weeks Test Corrections The cell membrane controls what

... 2. The mitochondria releases chemical energy for the cell’s activities. 3. Plant cells are usually rectangular in shape. 4. The thick-jelly like substance that holds organelles in place inside a cell is the cytoplasm. 5. Central vacuole is used as storage in the cell. 6. The porous holes in the cell ...
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... movement of materials across  a cell membrane without the  use of cellular energy ...
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... •  Creates a periplasmic space (between the two membranes) in which there are many enzymes and transport proteins better control of what enters and exits the cell •  No techoic acids!!!!! ...
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Cell Brochure Project - delaniereavis-bey

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3.4-Active Transport

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Blank Jeopardy - cloudfront.net

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Cell membrane



The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane) is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment. The cell membrane is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules and controls the movement of substances in and out of cells. The basic function of the cell membrane is to protect the cell from its surroundings. It consists of the phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins. Cell membranes are involved in a variety of cellular processes such as cell adhesion, ion conductivity and cell signalling and serve as the attachment surface for several extracellular structures, including the cell wall, glycocalyx, and intracellular cytoskeleton. Cell membranes can be artificially reassembled.
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