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Looking Inside Cells
Looking Inside Cells

... VACUOLE • This sac stores water, food, waste products, and other materials. ...
Looking Inside Cells: Organelles
Looking Inside Cells: Organelles

... VACUOLE • This sac stores water, food, waste products, and other materials. ...
Cell Organelles and their Functions
Cell Organelles and their Functions

... A network of membranes throughout the cytoplasm of the cell.  It helps to move materials around the cell. ...
worksheets. - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
worksheets. - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... 14. Name the first and second stages of photosynthesis and briefly describe what happens in each stage (be sure to use the terms light dependent/ independent, talk about reactants and products, where does each stage take place?) 15. Ultimately, all energy can be traced back to this. 16. The name for ...
Transport Across Cell Membranes
Transport Across Cell Membranes

... attached to make a glycolipid (recognition role)  ‘Tails’: - are fatty acids that are neutral and do not interact with water. - Tails of each layer point inwards towards each other to avoid the water inside and outside the cell. Membrane Proteins: Some span the entire membrane (integral), others on ...
Cell Physiology BDS lecture
Cell Physiology BDS lecture

... Gases (O2, CO2) Lipids and lipid-loving (hydrophobic or lipophylic) substances, such as alcohol ...
Nucleus
Nucleus

... • Location of protein production in the cell. • Small structure made of RNA and protein that is NOT membrane bound (no membrane). • Use the “recipe” written on DNA to make proteins. *Remember: DNA can’t leave the nucleus so RNA is the messenger. ...
Bio07_TR_U03_CH07.QXD
Bio07_TR_U03_CH07.QXD

... 16. The portion of the cell outside the nucleus is called the 17. Eukaryotes contain structures that act as if they are specialized organs. These structures are called 18. Molecules tend to move from an area where they are more concentrated to an area where they are less concentrated. This process i ...
Membrane Structure and Function
Membrane Structure and Function

... Fluid-Mosaic Model of Membrane 1) Phospholipid bilayer  fluid 2) Proteins on/in membrane  mosaic 3) Cholesterol in animal cells and related steroid in plant cells  strengthen membrane and regulate fluidity • 4) Glycoproteins and glycolipids  cellular interaction/ communication ...
Cell Structure” Pages 41 – 45
Cell Structure” Pages 41 – 45

...  Green organelles that make food  found only in plants and algae cells ...
Cells use two different types of transport to ensure homeostas
Cells use two different types of transport to ensure homeostas

... Cells use two different types of transport to ensure homeostasis within the cell itself. The plasma membrane is a selectively permeable membrane that allows the cell to regulate its internal environment. The two types of transport are passive and active. Passive transport is a process by which subst ...


... Most known prokaryotes are _______________________ Archaea (________known) ...
Chapter 16: Section 1 The World of Cells
Chapter 16: Section 1 The World of Cells

... Why are cells important? They help us do what we do  Breakdown food  Move  Grow  Reproduce ...
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topic-4.doc

...  form secretory vesicles which transport material within cell or out of cell o lysosomes: vesicles containing digestive enzymes (segregated to protect cell)  can break down molecules or destroy invading bacteria o vacuoles: space or cavity, often temporary storage area derived from Golgi o centrio ...
Science 10 U3L5 Key
Science 10 U3L5 Key

... 4. Particles have spaces between them that are smallest in solids, except for ice, and greatest in gases. The spaces may be occupied by the particles of other substances. 2. Explain how the process of diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and active transport occur and why each one is important to the c ...
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Diffusion Quiz Answers

... 6. During diffusion, which way to molecules move? a) Molecules flow down the concentration gradient. b) Molecules flow against the concentration gradient. c) From an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. d) none of the above ...
Microbiology Terms
Microbiology Terms

... Cytoplasm – inherited genetic material in a cell not specified by its own nucleus. Endoplasmic reticulum – organelle in the cytoplasm that moves materials around in a cell and is made up of a complex series of folded membranes; can be rough or smooth ...
Cell Membrane Lab
Cell Membrane Lab

... 3. The cell membrane of a red blood cell will allow water, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and glucose to pass through. Because other substances are blocked from entering, this membrane is called A perforated C semi-permeable B permeable D non-conductive 4. When Streptococcus pneumonia are exposed to an ant ...
Structure and Physiology of Neurons
Structure and Physiology of Neurons

... • Specialized cells to transmit nerve impulses from one part of body to another • 3 main parts – Dendrite (conducts electrical current towards cell body) – Cell body – Axon (conducts electrical current away from cell body) ...
Cell Functions
Cell Functions

... Process of maintaining a cell’s environment Keeping everything in balance ...
The Cell - Oakland Schools Moodle
The Cell - Oakland Schools Moodle

... Cell Wall (plants only) • Wall outside the factory guard gate – Protection and ...
Cells - Midway ISD
Cells - Midway ISD

... 1. regulates what enters and exits the cell and provides protection 2. made of two layers- phospholipid bilayer a. phosphate heads (hydrophilic) b. lipid tails (hydrophobic) c. proteins d. cholesterol (a lipid) (helps with structure) ...
BioCore II lecture6
BioCore II lecture6

... easily maintained at high concentrations within organelles. b. Chemical reactions that are incompatible can be segregated in different organelles. c. DNA is transcribed and translated at significantly higher rates because all of the machinery is inside a single, membrane-bound nucleus. d. When the p ...
A View of a Cell
A View of a Cell

... Mainly bacteria No nucleus-single strand DNA within the cell No membrane bound organelles Contain cell wall ...
Cell Structures
Cell Structures

...  Molecules pass thru phospholipids in the membrane  Only occurs for small non-polar molecules ...
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Cell membrane



The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane) is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment. The cell membrane is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules and controls the movement of substances in and out of cells. The basic function of the cell membrane is to protect the cell from its surroundings. It consists of the phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins. Cell membranes are involved in a variety of cellular processes such as cell adhesion, ion conductivity and cell signalling and serve as the attachment surface for several extracellular structures, including the cell wall, glycocalyx, and intracellular cytoskeleton. Cell membranes can be artificially reassembled.
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