Putative Autocleavage of Outer Capsid Protein 1, Allowing Release
... end of each viral plus-strand RNA as it exits the particle during transcription (34; reviewed in reference 58). The other outer capsid proteins—1, 3, and 1—are involved in cell entry. The majority of the outer capsid lattice is formed by 600 copies of 1, the putative membrane penetration protein ...
... end of each viral plus-strand RNA as it exits the particle during transcription (34; reviewed in reference 58). The other outer capsid proteins—1, 3, and 1—are involved in cell entry. The majority of the outer capsid lattice is formed by 600 copies of 1, the putative membrane penetration protein ...
Electron Transport Chain (Respiratory Chain)
... a) can be produced only in a cooperation with RCH b) can be synthesized only under aerobic conditions c) is formed from ADP by addition of one phosphate d) is transported from a mitochondrion into a cytoplasm by exchange with ADP ...
... a) can be produced only in a cooperation with RCH b) can be synthesized only under aerobic conditions c) is formed from ADP by addition of one phosphate d) is transported from a mitochondrion into a cytoplasm by exchange with ADP ...
Chapter 7 Section 4 PowerPoint
... Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. ...
... Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. ...
The Spatial Pattern of Cochlear Amplification
... hair cells. This frequency-dependent wave profile is brought about by an interplay between longitudinal fluid coupling and local displacement of the cochlear partition, whose stiffness and mass are graded (Lighthill, 1981). In a normal ear, an active process in outer hair cells amplifies and sharpen ...
... hair cells. This frequency-dependent wave profile is brought about by an interplay between longitudinal fluid coupling and local displacement of the cochlear partition, whose stiffness and mass are graded (Lighthill, 1981). In a normal ear, an active process in outer hair cells amplifies and sharpen ...
articles
... he prevalence of drug-resistant bacteria drives the quest for new antimicrobials, including those that are not expected to readily engender resistance. One option is to mimic Nature’s most ubiquitous means of controlling bacterial growth, antimicrobial peptides, which have evolved over eons. In gene ...
... he prevalence of drug-resistant bacteria drives the quest for new antimicrobials, including those that are not expected to readily engender resistance. One option is to mimic Nature’s most ubiquitous means of controlling bacterial growth, antimicrobial peptides, which have evolved over eons. In gene ...
3. Taxonomy and classification of Algae
... protozoan organism into a food vesicle. Instead of being digested as a source of food, the cyanobacterium lived as an endosymbiont in the protozoan. This event benefited the protozoan because it received some of the photosynthate from the endosymbiotic alga, and it benefited the cyanobacterium becau ...
... protozoan organism into a food vesicle. Instead of being digested as a source of food, the cyanobacterium lived as an endosymbiont in the protozoan. This event benefited the protozoan because it received some of the photosynthate from the endosymbiotic alga, and it benefited the cyanobacterium becau ...
Untitled - University of Guelph
... conveys the fact that, during development, one region of a cell grows differently from another, but it raises the question of how preferences for localized growth can be created within a cell. Furthermore, what molecular hierarchy might operate between cellular components for differential growth to ...
... conveys the fact that, during development, one region of a cell grows differently from another, but it raises the question of how preferences for localized growth can be created within a cell. Furthermore, what molecular hierarchy might operate between cellular components for differential growth to ...
The Region of the Larynx - Jefferson Digital Commons
... Occasionally th ere are found minute accessory cartilaginous plates situated near the anterior borders of the vocal cords in the female larynx, to which has been attributed th e power of th e singing voice in the socall ed "head-n otes" (Seiler) . The principal cart ilages of the larynx, the th yroi ...
... Occasionally th ere are found minute accessory cartilaginous plates situated near the anterior borders of the vocal cords in the female larynx, to which has been attributed th e power of th e singing voice in the socall ed "head-n otes" (Seiler) . The principal cart ilages of the larynx, the th yroi ...
1 Laccases direct lignification in the discrete secondary cell wall
... elongating plant tissues and therefore the restriction of lignin deposition to the annular or helical secondary cell wall thickenings, as opposed to the intervening primary cell walls, is crucial to allow continued axial elongation. The mechanisms restricting lignin deposition specifically to second ...
... elongating plant tissues and therefore the restriction of lignin deposition to the annular or helical secondary cell wall thickenings, as opposed to the intervening primary cell walls, is crucial to allow continued axial elongation. The mechanisms restricting lignin deposition specifically to second ...
Mechanism of Uptake and Retrograde Axonal Transport of
... THE JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY • VOLUME 96 JUNE 1983 1538-1547 © The Rockefeller University Press • 0021-9525/83/06/1538/10 $1.00 ...
... THE JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY • VOLUME 96 JUNE 1983 1538-1547 © The Rockefeller University Press • 0021-9525/83/06/1538/10 $1.00 ...
What does cell division do for an organism
... List two things all plant cells have but animals do not. ...
... List two things all plant cells have but animals do not. ...
Structural aspects of bulge formation during root hair initiation
... Using light and electron microscopy, the early stages of root hair initiation were investigated under control conditions and in a situation where F-actin polymerization was effectively inhibited by latrunculin B. Trichoblasts in their early stage of bulge formation possessed large vacuole traversed ...
... Using light and electron microscopy, the early stages of root hair initiation were investigated under control conditions and in a situation where F-actin polymerization was effectively inhibited by latrunculin B. Trichoblasts in their early stage of bulge formation possessed large vacuole traversed ...
Plant mitochondria contain the protein translocase subunits TatB
... The minimal Tat pathway which is found mostly in archaea and gram-positive bacteria consists of two subunits: TatA (possessing one transmembrane helix (TMH)) and TatC (possessing six TMHs) (Barnett et al., 2008). In general, most Tat systems, including the best studied Escherichia coli Tat system, c ...
... The minimal Tat pathway which is found mostly in archaea and gram-positive bacteria consists of two subunits: TatA (possessing one transmembrane helix (TMH)) and TatC (possessing six TMHs) (Barnett et al., 2008). In general, most Tat systems, including the best studied Escherichia coli Tat system, c ...
Evolutionary tradeoffs in cellular composition across
... rapidly as bacteria become larger. It should be noted that in this framework Vc is the only true variable while all of the other parameters are, on average, expected to be constants, which has been supported by data (Kempes et al., 2012). However, it should be noted that the model could incorporate ...
... rapidly as bacteria become larger. It should be noted that in this framework Vc is the only true variable while all of the other parameters are, on average, expected to be constants, which has been supported by data (Kempes et al., 2012). However, it should be noted that the model could incorporate ...
Biological Membrane Structure By Solid-State NMR
... (NMR) spectroscopy has become a method of choice for the study of the structure and dynamics of natural and synthetic macromolecules. In particular, the introduction of multidimensional NMR techniques has brought a versatile approach to the resolution and assignment of resonances in complex NMR spec ...
... (NMR) spectroscopy has become a method of choice for the study of the structure and dynamics of natural and synthetic macromolecules. In particular, the introduction of multidimensional NMR techniques has brought a versatile approach to the resolution and assignment of resonances in complex NMR spec ...
Synapse Transmission - Erie Community College
... Notice that the stimulus power of the first neuron depends on the number of synaptic knobs the neuron possesses. As the number of knobs on a neuron increases, its potential to stimulate a target neuron increases. This is the idea of simultaneous EPSP's: one or two EPSP's may not be sufficient to sti ...
... Notice that the stimulus power of the first neuron depends on the number of synaptic knobs the neuron possesses. As the number of knobs on a neuron increases, its potential to stimulate a target neuron increases. This is the idea of simultaneous EPSP's: one or two EPSP's may not be sufficient to sti ...
Virology
... Viruses consist of a nucleic acid (either DNA or RNA) associated with proteins encoded by the nucleic acid. The virus may also have a lipid bilayer membrane (or envelope) but this is acquired from the host cell, usually by budding through a host cell membrane. If a membrane is present, it must conta ...
... Viruses consist of a nucleic acid (either DNA or RNA) associated with proteins encoded by the nucleic acid. The virus may also have a lipid bilayer membrane (or envelope) but this is acquired from the host cell, usually by budding through a host cell membrane. If a membrane is present, it must conta ...
Temperature-controlled US-mediated intracellular delivery of a
... exposure to ultrasound can be sufficient to mediate extravasation and cellular uptake leading to an enhanced drug efficacy [10-12]. This effect has been attributed to microscopic fluid motions induced by the oscillating microbubbles in the ultrasound field (referred to as stable cavitation) that dr ...
... exposure to ultrasound can be sufficient to mediate extravasation and cellular uptake leading to an enhanced drug efficacy [10-12]. This effect has been attributed to microscopic fluid motions induced by the oscillating microbubbles in the ultrasound field (referred to as stable cavitation) that dr ...
bacterial cell shape - Jacobs-Wagner Lab
... sacculi retain the shape of intact cells3, the cell wall was thought to be inherently rigid. However, several lines of evidence indicate that it is both flexible and elastic40,47–49. As early as the 1960s, electrostatic effects within the peptidoglycan were postulated to cause expansion and contract ...
... sacculi retain the shape of intact cells3, the cell wall was thought to be inherently rigid. However, several lines of evidence indicate that it is both flexible and elastic40,47–49. As early as the 1960s, electrostatic effects within the peptidoglycan were postulated to cause expansion and contract ...
Biosensor - PharmaStreet
... ,microorganisms, organelles,cell receptors , enzymes, antibodies, nucleic acids,etc.) or bio- mimetic component that interacts (binds or recognises) the analyte under study. ...
... ,microorganisms, organelles,cell receptors , enzymes, antibodies, nucleic acids,etc.) or bio- mimetic component that interacts (binds or recognises) the analyte under study. ...
- Wiley Online Library
... Classifying proteins according to functional criteria is difficult because function is a complex phenomenon associated with many mutually overlapping levels: chemical, biochemical, cellular, physiological, organism mediated, and developmental. These levels are related in complex ways. For example, p ...
... Classifying proteins according to functional criteria is difficult because function is a complex phenomenon associated with many mutually overlapping levels: chemical, biochemical, cellular, physiological, organism mediated, and developmental. These levels are related in complex ways. For example, p ...
Saponins versus plant fungal pathogens
... an enzyme that detoxify α-tomatine. The ability of hydrolyzing sugar from α- tomatine is found to be common in S. lycopersici, B. cinerea, F. oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici. The in vitro experiments indicated that the fungal pathogens of tomato are considerably more tolerant to the compound than the no ...
... an enzyme that detoxify α-tomatine. The ability of hydrolyzing sugar from α- tomatine is found to be common in S. lycopersici, B. cinerea, F. oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici. The in vitro experiments indicated that the fungal pathogens of tomato are considerably more tolerant to the compound than the no ...
Evidence for an Outer Membrane
... potential role of the cell envelope in the process are not yet understood. ...
... potential role of the cell envelope in the process are not yet understood. ...
Ex vivo processing for maturation of Arabidopsis
... layers of leaves, hypocotyls and roots; in the root, it was predominantly found in the elongation zone and root cap. Co-localization with an ER membrane marker showed that mCherry-AtCEP2 was stored in two different types of ERderived organelles: 10 μm long spindle shaped organelles as well as round ...
... layers of leaves, hypocotyls and roots; in the root, it was predominantly found in the elongation zone and root cap. Co-localization with an ER membrane marker showed that mCherry-AtCEP2 was stored in two different types of ERderived organelles: 10 μm long spindle shaped organelles as well as round ...
Middle ear cavity and its contents
... Prominence of the facial canal. – Indicates the position of the bony canal in which the facial nerve is contained ...
... Prominence of the facial canal. – Indicates the position of the bony canal in which the facial nerve is contained ...
Cell membrane
The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane) is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment. The cell membrane is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules and controls the movement of substances in and out of cells. The basic function of the cell membrane is to protect the cell from its surroundings. It consists of the phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins. Cell membranes are involved in a variety of cellular processes such as cell adhesion, ion conductivity and cell signalling and serve as the attachment surface for several extracellular structures, including the cell wall, glycocalyx, and intracellular cytoskeleton. Cell membranes can be artificially reassembled.