
PIG - enzymes
... bonded onto exposed bases Covalent bonds between phosphates and sugars forming backbone ...
... bonded onto exposed bases Covalent bonds between phosphates and sugars forming backbone ...
Document
... b) What would be a potential consequence if RNA could freely diffuse out of the nucleus? (4 points) Unprocessed RNAs could potentially be translated. This would result in the production of unusual proteins as introns may still be present in some of the RNAs, and code for additional amino acids or ab ...
... b) What would be a potential consequence if RNA could freely diffuse out of the nucleus? (4 points) Unprocessed RNAs could potentially be translated. This would result in the production of unusual proteins as introns may still be present in some of the RNAs, and code for additional amino acids or ab ...
WHAT`S A CARBOHYDRATE
... Amino acids are linked together by dehydration synthesis just as the monomers of carbohydrates and lipids are linked together. However, the bond that is formed between the two adjacent amino acids has a special name called a Peptide Bond. Remember there are 20 different amino acids. Each amino acid ...
... Amino acids are linked together by dehydration synthesis just as the monomers of carbohydrates and lipids are linked together. However, the bond that is formed between the two adjacent amino acids has a special name called a Peptide Bond. Remember there are 20 different amino acids. Each amino acid ...
Biol518Lec2final-2 - Cal State LA
... sequence homology (denoted by the solid box) to orfX (denoted by the wide arrow). When the plasmid is introduced into wild-type cells (W+), a single cross-over recombination event between these two regions of homology leads to insertion of plasmid sequences and disruption of the orfX reading frame. ...
... sequence homology (denoted by the solid box) to orfX (denoted by the wide arrow). When the plasmid is introduced into wild-type cells (W+), a single cross-over recombination event between these two regions of homology leads to insertion of plasmid sequences and disruption of the orfX reading frame. ...
Scientific-method
... However, genes are sometimes blocked by a natural barrier. This is called reproductive isolation. Geographic isolation is when a population is separate because of geographic change or by migrating to isolated locations. Adaptive radiation is evolution from one ancestor but, they changed because they ...
... However, genes are sometimes blocked by a natural barrier. This is called reproductive isolation. Geographic isolation is when a population is separate because of geographic change or by migrating to isolated locations. Adaptive radiation is evolution from one ancestor but, they changed because they ...
Resources: http://sciencevideos
... Analyse the relationship between gene size and the number of introns. ...
... Analyse the relationship between gene size and the number of introns. ...
Ch. 10, DNA and Proteins
... Initiation: mRNA binds to the ribosome and the tRNA carrying methionine binds to the start codon Elongation: as mRNA codons move through the ribosome, tRNA’s add specific amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain Termination and Disassembly: the process continues until a stop codon is reached and ...
... Initiation: mRNA binds to the ribosome and the tRNA carrying methionine binds to the start codon Elongation: as mRNA codons move through the ribosome, tRNA’s add specific amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain Termination and Disassembly: the process continues until a stop codon is reached and ...
Document
... • They are not stored in the body like fat and carbs. If not consumed in required levels, breakdown of protein in the viscera and skeletal muscle will occur. This breakdown in protein provides amino acids for energy. The breakdown of circulating and structural protein into glucose is called gluconeo ...
... • They are not stored in the body like fat and carbs. If not consumed in required levels, breakdown of protein in the viscera and skeletal muscle will occur. This breakdown in protein provides amino acids for energy. The breakdown of circulating and structural protein into glucose is called gluconeo ...
Sexual vs. Asexual Reproduction
... Offspring produced by cell division Offspring identical to parent (same DNA) ...
... Offspring produced by cell division Offspring identical to parent (same DNA) ...
Behavior Genetics: Predicting Individual Differences
... Paired genes are different In this case, one gene in the pair masks the other ...
... Paired genes are different In this case, one gene in the pair masks the other ...
Energetics - The Practical Educator
... Amino acids • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9GzR-k7-dZ4 • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qBRFIMcxZNM ...
... Amino acids • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9GzR-k7-dZ4 • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qBRFIMcxZNM ...
The Human Genome
... humans are known as sex chromosomes, because they determine an individual's sex. • To distinguish them from the sex chromosomes, the remaining 44 chromosomes are known as autosomal chromosomes, or autosomes ...
... humans are known as sex chromosomes, because they determine an individual's sex. • To distinguish them from the sex chromosomes, the remaining 44 chromosomes are known as autosomal chromosomes, or autosomes ...
Whole genome shotgun sequencing
... (b) Sequence of mutant allele Hybridize each oligo (separately) to Southern blot of DNA. Use conditions that allow only oligonucleotides that are 100% complementary to DNA on blot to hybridize. If only normal oligo hybridizes---homozygous normal allele If only mutant oligo hybridizes --- homozygous ...
... (b) Sequence of mutant allele Hybridize each oligo (separately) to Southern blot of DNA. Use conditions that allow only oligonucleotides that are 100% complementary to DNA on blot to hybridize. If only normal oligo hybridizes---homozygous normal allele If only mutant oligo hybridizes --- homozygous ...
Powerpoint Notes
... The PEPTIDE bond is formed between ____________ and one water is lost (dehydration synthesis). ...
... The PEPTIDE bond is formed between ____________ and one water is lost (dehydration synthesis). ...
GENETIC TECHNOLOGY
... until ddNTP inserted and chain terminates After electrophoresis, DNA sequence can be read by reading which base is at the end of the DNA strand ...
... until ddNTP inserted and chain terminates After electrophoresis, DNA sequence can be read by reading which base is at the end of the DNA strand ...
University of York Department of Biology B. Sc Stage 1 Degree
... 8. You are provided with purified plasmid DNA (cloning vector) and purified human genomic DNA containing the sequence of interest (see pictures below). ...
... 8. You are provided with purified plasmid DNA (cloning vector) and purified human genomic DNA containing the sequence of interest (see pictures below). ...
The Genetics of Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood A long
... Provides sequenced data and variant reports ...
... Provides sequenced data and variant reports ...
The Genetic Basis for Evolution: Genetic Variation
... Rates & Effects of Mutation Mutations create new alleles of genes. Many (probably most) of these new alleles do not have any noticeable effect on the organism’s phenotype. Of those that do cause a change in the organism’s phenotype, most are likely to be harmful. But occasionally a mutation might b ...
... Rates & Effects of Mutation Mutations create new alleles of genes. Many (probably most) of these new alleles do not have any noticeable effect on the organism’s phenotype. Of those that do cause a change in the organism’s phenotype, most are likely to be harmful. But occasionally a mutation might b ...
Computational Biology 1 - Bioinformatics Institute
... A prion is an infectious agent that has no genetic material. Unlike most proteins it can fold into more than one structure. One of the structures is “healthy”, the other forms long filaments that disrupt cellular function. ...
... A prion is an infectious agent that has no genetic material. Unlike most proteins it can fold into more than one structure. One of the structures is “healthy”, the other forms long filaments that disrupt cellular function. ...
Questions - National Biology Competition
... Mutants 1 and 2 both have missense mutations at different positions. Mutant 1 has a missense mutation, while mutant 2 has a silent mutation. Mutant 1 has a missense mutation, while mutant 2 has a nonsense mutation. Mutant 1 has a nonsense mutation, while mutant 2 has a silent mutation. Mutants 1 and ...
... Mutants 1 and 2 both have missense mutations at different positions. Mutant 1 has a missense mutation, while mutant 2 has a silent mutation. Mutant 1 has a missense mutation, while mutant 2 has a nonsense mutation. Mutant 1 has a nonsense mutation, while mutant 2 has a silent mutation. Mutants 1 and ...
The concept of the gene during the time
... discussed and debated during the first years of the twentieth century. It was embraced by some but strongly rejected by others. By 1915 Thomas Hunt Morgan—initially a strong skeptic—laid the controversy to rest with studies of the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. ...
... discussed and debated during the first years of the twentieth century. It was embraced by some but strongly rejected by others. By 1915 Thomas Hunt Morgan—initially a strong skeptic—laid the controversy to rest with studies of the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. ...
Document
... dyes and hybridizing them together on a oligo/cDNA gene chip can help identify upregulated or ...
... dyes and hybridizing them together on a oligo/cDNA gene chip can help identify upregulated or ...
Point mutation

A point mutation, or single base modification, is a type of mutation that causes a single nucleotide base change, insertion, or deletion of the genetic material, DNA or RNA. The term frameshift mutation indicates the addition or deletion of a base pair. A point mutant is an individual that is affected by a point mutation.Repeat induced point mutations are recurring point mutations, discussed below.