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File - Science with Shust
File - Science with Shust

... What are symptoms of narcolepsy? ...
How Does the Brain Work?
How Does the Brain Work?

... of the axon releases neurotransmitters —chemicals that cross a microscopic gap, or synapse — to stimulate other neurons nearby. The process may be repeated thousands of times to create a circuit of electrical signals that produces movement, emotion, a sensory experience or thought. Actually, a neuro ...
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... Nicorandil is a new drug of the nitrate group (NO donor) that is used to treat angina pectoris. An additional effect of nicorandil is the opening of ATP-gated potassium channels. What are likely side effects and drug interactions of this drug? As an activator of ATP-gated potassium channels Nicorand ...
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AP Psych – Summary of Neurotransmitters Table

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< 1 ... 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1329 >

Neuropsychopharmacology

Neuropsychopharmacology, an interdisciplinary science related to psychopharmacology (how drugs affect the mind) and fundamental neuroscience, is the study of the neural mechanisms that drugs act upon to influence behavior. It entails research of mechanisms of neuropathology, pharmacodynamics (drug action), psychiatric illness, and states of consciousness. These studies are instigated at the detailed level involving neurotransmission/receptor activity, bio-chemical processes, and neural circuitry. Neuropsychopharmacology supersedes psychopharmacology in the areas of ""how"" and ""why"", and additionally addresses other issues of brain function. Accordingly, the clinical aspect of the field includes psychiatric (psychoactive) as well as neurologic (non-psychoactive) pharmacology-based treatments.Developments in neuropsychopharmacology may directly impact the studies of anxiety disorders, affective disorders, psychotic disorders, degenerative disorders, eating behavior, and sleep behavior.The way fundamental processes of the brain are being discovered is creating a field on par with other “hard sciences” such as chemistry, biology, and physics, so that eventually it may be possible to repair mental illness with ultimate precision. An analogy can be drawn between the brain and an electronic device: neuropsychopharmacology is tantamount to revealing not only the schematic diagram, but the individual components, and every principle of their operation. The bank of amassed detail and complexity involved is huge; mere samples of some of the details are given in this article.
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