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Senses presentation
Senses presentation

... received by receptor. • Receptors transduce (change) different forms of energy into nerve impulses • Nerve impulses are conducted to the brain – Stimulus must initiate and action potential in the cerebral cortex – The brain interprets these impulses as sound or sight even though the impulses themsel ...
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Functional roles of melanocortin-4 receptor in hippocampal synapse
Functional roles of melanocortin-4 receptor in hippocampal synapse

... Abstract: Objective Melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R), which belongs to the Gprotein coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily, is one of the five melanocortin receptors (MCRs) that is expressed abundantly in the central nervous system. MC4R ...
The Central Nervous System
The Central Nervous System

... 2. As a result of the concentration gradients, K+ begins to diffuse out of the cytoplasm and Na+ diffuses in. ...
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Frontal Lobe - Washington School Counselor Association
Frontal Lobe - Washington School Counselor Association

... http://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/principles-adolescent-substance-use-disorder-treatment-research-based-guide/frequently-asked-questions/how-do-adolescents-become-addicted-to-drugs-which-fa ...
NERVOUS SYSTEM
NERVOUS SYSTEM

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Nervous System - s3.amazonaws.com
Nervous System - s3.amazonaws.com

... • The PNS also contains ganglia (s: ganglion) which are the cell bodies of • neurons found in the nerves. • A quick summary of the parts of the nervous system can be seen in the ...
Chapter 1 - Drugs and Agents - Factors Affecting their Action
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AP Psychology - cloudfront.net
AP Psychology - cloudfront.net

... communicate with the other.  The occipital lobe is located in the rear base and processes information from the eyes.  The parietal lobe is located at the top and back and processes information from the skin, temperature and balance.  The Parietal lobe also contains the somatosensory cortex which ...
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Drugs affecting the Respiratory System

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Drug Use Misuse and Abuse

... naturally within the body. They tap into and interfere with the brain’s communication system, altering how nerve cells send, receive, and process information.  Example: Most addictive drugs trigger a release of dopamine “the feel good chemical” that causes the feelings of pleasure and satisfaction. ...
drugs and their effects 15
drugs and their effects 15

... 6. Brief description & effects of all the specific drugs we talked about (see back of Drug Practice Quiz 1) 7. Explain how drugs change the brain in 2 ways (neurotransmitters and receptors, leading to tolerance) 8. Drug delivery methods (fastest to slowest) 9. 2 reasons why GHB/Rohypnol is used as d ...
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Chapter 2: Neuroscience

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Neuroscience and Behavior
Neuroscience and Behavior

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Nervous Systems
Nervous Systems

... Bring signals from other neurons. 2 Dendrites: Receive signals from other neurons. ...
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Neuropsychopharmacology

Neuropsychopharmacology, an interdisciplinary science related to psychopharmacology (how drugs affect the mind) and fundamental neuroscience, is the study of the neural mechanisms that drugs act upon to influence behavior. It entails research of mechanisms of neuropathology, pharmacodynamics (drug action), psychiatric illness, and states of consciousness. These studies are instigated at the detailed level involving neurotransmission/receptor activity, bio-chemical processes, and neural circuitry. Neuropsychopharmacology supersedes psychopharmacology in the areas of ""how"" and ""why"", and additionally addresses other issues of brain function. Accordingly, the clinical aspect of the field includes psychiatric (psychoactive) as well as neurologic (non-psychoactive) pharmacology-based treatments.Developments in neuropsychopharmacology may directly impact the studies of anxiety disorders, affective disorders, psychotic disorders, degenerative disorders, eating behavior, and sleep behavior.The way fundamental processes of the brain are being discovered is creating a field on par with other “hard sciences” such as chemistry, biology, and physics, so that eventually it may be possible to repair mental illness with ultimate precision. An analogy can be drawn between the brain and an electronic device: neuropsychopharmacology is tantamount to revealing not only the schematic diagram, but the individual components, and every principle of their operation. The bank of amassed detail and complexity involved is huge; mere samples of some of the details are given in this article.
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