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Light: The Cosmic Messenger - Department of Physics & Astronomy
Light: The Cosmic Messenger - Department of Physics & Astronomy

... • Why do we put telescopes into space? ...
User`s Manual for the 84cm and 1.5m Telescopes
User`s Manual for the 84cm and 1.5m Telescopes

Your Guide to the Universe
Your Guide to the Universe

... 10% helium gas; it does not have a solid surface – thus not qualifying to be called a terrestrial planet as the first four planets are. However, in its centre these gases are compressed to a very hot liquid called metallic hydrogen. Due to its 12 year long orbit around the Sun and its fast rotation, ...
SHELL H II REGIONS IN NGC 6334
SHELL H II REGIONS IN NGC 6334

... The Next Frontiers in Star Formation • With the availability of the SMA and the future construction of other interferometers we will start to study star formation with new frontiers: • Binary and multiple star formation • Star formation in the extremes (very massive stars and brown dwarfs) • Starbu ...
Centimeter and Millimeter Observations of Very Young Binary Systems
Centimeter and Millimeter Observations of Very Young Binary Systems

... The Next Frontiers in Star Formation • With the availability of the SMA and the future construction of other interferometers we will start to study star formation with new frontiers: • Binary and multiple star formation • Star formation in the extremes (very massive stars and brown dwarfs) • Starbu ...
Great Migrations & other natural history tales
Great Migrations & other natural history tales

... PPM simulation (Piecewise Parabolic Method) VH-1 code Owen, Blondin et al. ...
supplemental educational materials PDF
supplemental educational materials PDF

... pass by the Sun only once or that repeatedly bring them through the solar system (as in the 76-year orbit of Halley’s Comet). A comet’s “signature” long, glowing tail Continued … ...
Galaxies Galaxies M81
Galaxies Galaxies M81

... Clusters of Galaxies Rather than occurring individually in space, galaxies are grouped in clusters ranging in size from a few dozens to thousands of galaxies. The Coma Cluster, shown at right, is 300 million light years from the Milky Way and contains more than 1,000 (and possibly as many as 10,000 ...
Geoscience
Geoscience

... New Earth is formed near what feature? For those of you who like to split hairs, the age of the atoms are the same. We speak of the time when the molten material hardened into stone. a. Subduction zone c. Lithosphere b. Mid-ocean ridge d. Epicenters Plates tend to move about the Earth. Why do they ...
JMI Product Brochure
JMI Product Brochure

... popular CCD software for automatic focusing or the included basic focus control software. Smart Focus requires a DRO Encoder Assembly for a motorized JMI Focuser or MOTOFOCUS unit (not included). Smart Focus includes a hand control unit, battery, A/C adapter, focuser/ encoder cable, serial cable and ...
PDF only - at www.arxiv.org.
PDF only - at www.arxiv.org.

... imagine other artificial structures that might account for the dimming of starlight but result in only a negligible increase in infrared emission, for example structures made of highly reflective films. Engineered objects the size of planets could serve as long-term beacons detectable through their ...
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... Planet Formation During the Migration Episode of a Giant Planet ...
Optical Differences Between Telescopes and - Microscopy-UK
Optical Differences Between Telescopes and - Microscopy-UK

... only TWO wavelengths are corrected really well. Objects, especially stars, still tend to show colour fringing. To reduce this require making apochromatic telescope objectives. These are designed for three wavelengths to come to focus at the same point–but this also requires three kinds of glass with ...
Smallest Kuiper Belt Object Ever Detected
Smallest Kuiper Belt Object Ever Detected

... KBOs: by extracting their signatures from previously collected Hubble engineering data. Hubble has three optical instruments called Fine Guidance Sensors (FGSs) that provide high-precision navigational information to the space observatory’s attitude control system. They do this by exploiting the wav ...
An Ancient Universe
An Ancient Universe

... Locally, our planet is one of nine that orbits the pleasantly energetic star we call the Sun. The solar system (Sun’s system) also includes dozens of moons and countless pieces of rocky and icy debris left over from when the system formed. Astronomers now have many samples of these other worlds to a ...
Observers` Forum - British Astronomical Association
Observers` Forum - British Astronomical Association

Radio and Optical observations of magnetospheres of outer planets
Radio and Optical observations of magnetospheres of outer planets

... Optical emission from the Io plasma torus Forbidden transmission lines in visible range which can be observed by the ground based telescope Allowed transmission lines in EUV range which is planned to observed by the EXCEED/Sprint-A mission ...
Catching Andromeda`s Light
Catching Andromeda`s Light

... Andromeda’s spiral arms, he thought they might also trace the Milky Way’s spiral arms. So in 1951, Morgan mapped the locations of all the red clouds of gas he and his colleagues could find. He discovered that the gas clouds lined up along spiral arms, indicating that we live in a spiral galaxy. Why ...
Spring 2016 - Robert Ferguson Observatory
Spring 2016 - Robert Ferguson Observatory

... Jupiter is just past opposition and is high overhead in the evening sky all spring providing lots of great observing opportunities. In particular, telescope observers can watch for many interesting Jovian satellite events, details of which can be found on our website. (For these and all details ment ...
CSOF3 - CSIRO
CSOF3 - CSIRO

... CSIRO. We imagine. We collaborate. We innovate. Find out more! www.csiro.au. CSIRO Astronomy & Space Science provides facilities for scientists from Australia and around the world to explore our solar system and beyond. CASS operates a number of world-class radio astronomy observatories that are col ...
University of Groningen Mass loss and rotational CO emission
University of Groningen Mass loss and rotational CO emission

... high transitions J = 6 → 5 and 7 → 6 are included in such a study. With line radiative transfer calculations, we aim to determine the mass-loss history of these stars by fitting the CO line intensities. We find that the observed line intensities of the high transitions, including the J = 4 → 3 trans ...
MAGIC
MAGIC

... The MAGIC Telescopes Located at La Palma, altitude 2 200m First telescope in operation since 2004 Stereoscopic system in operation since ...
Discovery of a candidate inner Oort cloud planetoid
Discovery of a candidate inner Oort cloud planetoid

... is identical to that hypothesized for the creation of the more distant Oort cloud, but in a denser environment the comets do not need to have as large of a semimajor axis before they are perturbed by the stronger external forces. Fernandez and Brunini predict a population of objects with semimajor a ...
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20225_TerraStar60 InstrctnMnl 042111.qxd

... Spend several nights observing the Moon. Some nights, the Moon is so bright that it makes other objects in the sky difficult to see. These are nights that are excellent for lunar observation. ...
10. The Lives of the Stars
10. The Lives of the Stars

... Like photons, electrons are both particles and waves. The wavelength of an electron is ...
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Spitzer Space Telescope



The Spitzer Space Telescope (SST), formerly the Space Infrared Telescope Facility (SIRTF), is an infrared space observatory launched in 2003. It is the fourth and final of the NASA Great Observatories program.The planned mission period was to be 2.5 years with a pre-launch expectation that the mission could extend to five or slightly more years until the onboard liquid helium supply was exhausted. This occurred on 15 May 2009. Without liquid helium to cool the telescope to the very low temperatures needed to operate, most of the instruments are no longer usable. However, the two shortest-wavelength modules of the IRAC camera are still operable with the same sensitivity as before the cryogen was exhausted, and will continue to be used in the Spitzer Warm Mission. All Spitzer data, from both the primary and warm phases, are archived at the Infrared Science Archive (IRSA).In keeping with NASA tradition, the telescope was renamed after its successful demonstration of operation, on 18 December 2003. Unlike most telescopes that are named after famous deceased astronomers by a board of scientists, the new name for SIRTF was obtained from a contest open to the general public.The contest led to the telescope being named in honor of astronomer Lyman Spitzer, who had promoted the concept of space telescopes in the 1940s. Spitzer wrote a 1946 report for RAND Corporation describing the advantages of an extraterrestrial observatory and how it could be realized with available or upcoming technology. He has been cited for his pioneering contributions to rocketry and astronomy, as well as ""his vision and leadership in articulating the advantages and benefits to be realized from the Space Telescope Program.""The US$800 million Spitzer was launched from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, on a Delta II 7920H ELV rocket, Monday, 25 August 2003 at 13:35:39 UTC-5 (EDT).It follows a heliocentric instead of geocentric orbit, trailing and drifting away from Earth's orbit at approximately 0.1 astronomical unit per year (a so-called ""earth-trailing"" orbit). The primary mirror is 85 centimeters (33 in) in diameter, f/12, made of beryllium and is cooled to 5.5 K (−449.77 °F). The satellite contains three instruments that allow it to perform astronomical imaging and photometry from 3 to 180 micrometers, spectroscopy from 5 to 40 micrometers, and spectrophotometry from 5 to 100 micrometers.
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