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NEWS RELEASE
NEWS RELEASE

... Ellery Hale in 1904, MWO has served to revolutionize science. It came to house the most advanced observational equipment of the time, including the 60-inch Hale telescope, followed by the 100-inch Hooker telescope, which was the world’s largest for over thirty years. Historic discoveries at MWO incl ...
New Meade 60 EQ-D 8-03
New Meade 60 EQ-D 8-03

... enjoying the hobby of astronomy. Most amateur astronomers practice “star-hopping” to locate celestial objects. They use star charts or astronomical software to identify bright stars and star patterns as “landmarks” in their search for astronomical objects. Another technique for locating objects is u ...
this owner`s manual for Apertura dobs
this owner`s manual for Apertura dobs

... dramatically increase your personal knowledge of the night sky! You don’t need to memorize every single object in the night sky, but it can be very rewarding just knowing a handful of the most prominent sights such as the Orion constellation, the Big Dipper, the North Star, etc. A star chart will he ...
The Milky Way: Home to Star Clusters
The Milky Way: Home to Star Clusters

... by feeding model and implies that most, if not all, halo stars evolved at the same or similar time. To complicate matters further, other studies appear to show that the chemical content of lone and cluster stars within the halo are different to those in dwarf galaxies, further disproving the canniba ...
Exploration of the Kuiper Belt by High-Precision Photometric
Exploration of the Kuiper Belt by High-Precision Photometric

... modulus of VI is 4.5, and the moduli of VI for the three events are, respectively, 5.6, 7.2, and 5.3. Having shown that the events are neither related to the observation’s conditions nor to the Earth’s atmosphere, we compare them to diffraction profiles of interplanetary objects. The synthetic prof ...
PDF - BYU Studies
PDF - BYU Studies

... source was shown to be insufficient by the German physician and physicist Julius Robert Mayer (1814–1878), who agreed with others that comets (whose mass was then unknown) and meteorites striking the sun could supply the needed energy.18 One science historian divides considerations of the sources of ...
Day Laboratory Exercise #3: Optics and Telescopes
Day Laboratory Exercise #3: Optics and Telescopes

60AZ-AR - OPT Telescopes
60AZ-AR - OPT Telescopes

... in the sky difficult to see. These are nights that are excellent for lunar observation. Observe the Solar System: After observing the Moon, you are ready to step up to the next level of observation, the planets. There are four planets that you can easily observe in your telescope: Venus, Mars, Jupit ...
Dobsonians Reflector Telescopes
Dobsonians Reflector Telescopes

... Selecting an observing site Travel to the best site that is reasonably accessible. It should be away from city lights, and upwind from any source of air pollution. Always choose as high an elevation as possible; this will get you above some of the lights and pollution and will ensure that you aren't ...
Chapter 8: Exploring Space
Chapter 8: Exploring Space

... Light from the Past When you look at a star, the light that you see left the star many years ago. Although light travels fast, distances between objects in space are so great that it sometimes takes millions of years for the light to reach Earth. The light and other energy leaving a star are forms o ...
Our place in the cosmos
Our place in the cosmos

... Herschel, launched in May 2009, will answer questions about how stars and galaxies form. In orbit a million miles from Earth, it studies the sky at infrared wavelengths, to observe very cold, faraway objects. This is a one-tenth-scale model. The real spacecraft is almost the length of this showcase ...
Toward a revival of Stellar Intensity Interferometry
Toward a revival of Stellar Intensity Interferometry

... high-speed photon-counting instrument. The entrance pupil can be optically sliced into a hundred segments, each feeding a separate detector. Different means of electronically combining the signal in software would yield either a photometric signal of very high time-resolution using the collecting ar ...
telestar instruction manual
telestar instruction manual

... stars are the same colors. See if you can find blue, orange, yellow, white and red stars. The color of stars sometimes can tell you about the age of a star and the temperature that they burn at. Other stars to look for are multiple stars. Very often, you can find double (or binary) stars, stars that ...
70AZ-AR
70AZ-AR

... Venus, Earth and Mars comprise the inner planets. Venus and Mars can be easily seen in your telescope. Venus is seen before dawn or after sunset, because it is close to the Sun. You can observe Venus going through crescent phases. But you cannot see any surface detail on Venus because it has a very ...


... light through each lens tends to disperse shorter wavelength light through larger angles than for longer wavelength light. This results in blue light bending more than red light, so that each color comes to a focus at a somewhat different point (the focal length of the lens is wavelength dependent). ...
06 SIG Page 81-96 Scopes
06 SIG Page 81-96 Scopes

... The Refractor was the first type of telescope invented, around 1609. And, Galileo was one of the first to make and use this instrument to explore the heavens for a better understanding of our world. Although Galileo’s telescopes had apertures averaging about an inch in diameter, most amateur refract ...
A billion pixels, a billion stars
A billion pixels, a billion stars

... measuring the change in the parent star’s velocity along our line of sight due to the reflex motion induced by the planet). Because Gaia makes highly accurate measurements of stars’ reflex motion in 2D, it is a very sensitive kinematic planet-detector. Simulations show that Gaia can detect planets w ...
The Submillimeter Frontier: A Space Science Imperative
The Submillimeter Frontier: A Space Science Imperative

... • z ∼ 3−20 – Secondary structure formation. Cloud cooling is enhanced by the inclusion of newly synthesized heavy elements. Galaxies grow by collisions and absorption of smaller fragments, with a rate governed by the statistics of the primordial density fluctuations and their growth. Many are very ...
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... the oldest stars in the Milky Way and gas clouds illuminated by distant quasars. • High-resolution (R=50-150,000) spectroscopy of faint objects at uv-optical wavelengths ...
Searching for life with the Terrestrial Planet Finder: Lagrange point
Searching for life with the Terrestrial Planet Finder: Lagrange point

“Breakthroughs” of the 20th Century
“Breakthroughs” of the 20th Century

... spectroscopic and photometric data collection, leading to such cornerstones as the Hertzprung-Russell diagram and the mass-luminosity relationship, and to the realization that the Universe contained a multitude of galaxies and was expanding. Radio astronomy was introduced and the advent of the space ...
March 2010 - Pomona Valley Amateur Astronomers
March 2010 - Pomona Valley Amateur Astronomers

... expansion of the universe, and makes it harder for aliens to take intergalactic journeys. Sometimes those aliens say they're from the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) some three million light years away. Perhaps this is because it's most distant object that can be seen by the unaided eye. In a telescope it re ...
Tipp2011VerUpgrade
Tipp2011VerUpgrade

... • Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System • Four Telescope array located south of Tucson AZ •Full array operations since Fall 2007 • ~1200 hrs observation/year, 200 hrs/year in low moonlight • International Collaboration (US, Canadian, Irish, UK, German) • ~95 Collaborators at 20 ins ...
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
The Electromagnetic Spectrum

... (a) The Orion Nebula and its surrounding environment was made by the Infrared Astronomy Satellite. The whiter regions denote greater strength of infrared radiation; the false colors denote different temperatures, descending from white to red to black. (b) The same region photographed in visible ligh ...
The Large Binocular Telescope`s ARGOS ground
The Large Binocular Telescope`s ARGOS ground

... surface towards the diverging beam. In this way, the flat surface is downstream of all powered surfaces and will be used as a retroreflector to aid in interferometric alignment of the launch optics once mounted on the LBT. One of these two large lenses, manufactured by SESO, is shown mounted in its ...
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Spitzer Space Telescope



The Spitzer Space Telescope (SST), formerly the Space Infrared Telescope Facility (SIRTF), is an infrared space observatory launched in 2003. It is the fourth and final of the NASA Great Observatories program.The planned mission period was to be 2.5 years with a pre-launch expectation that the mission could extend to five or slightly more years until the onboard liquid helium supply was exhausted. This occurred on 15 May 2009. Without liquid helium to cool the telescope to the very low temperatures needed to operate, most of the instruments are no longer usable. However, the two shortest-wavelength modules of the IRAC camera are still operable with the same sensitivity as before the cryogen was exhausted, and will continue to be used in the Spitzer Warm Mission. All Spitzer data, from both the primary and warm phases, are archived at the Infrared Science Archive (IRSA).In keeping with NASA tradition, the telescope was renamed after its successful demonstration of operation, on 18 December 2003. Unlike most telescopes that are named after famous deceased astronomers by a board of scientists, the new name for SIRTF was obtained from a contest open to the general public.The contest led to the telescope being named in honor of astronomer Lyman Spitzer, who had promoted the concept of space telescopes in the 1940s. Spitzer wrote a 1946 report for RAND Corporation describing the advantages of an extraterrestrial observatory and how it could be realized with available or upcoming technology. He has been cited for his pioneering contributions to rocketry and astronomy, as well as ""his vision and leadership in articulating the advantages and benefits to be realized from the Space Telescope Program.""The US$800 million Spitzer was launched from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, on a Delta II 7920H ELV rocket, Monday, 25 August 2003 at 13:35:39 UTC-5 (EDT).It follows a heliocentric instead of geocentric orbit, trailing and drifting away from Earth's orbit at approximately 0.1 astronomical unit per year (a so-called ""earth-trailing"" orbit). The primary mirror is 85 centimeters (33 in) in diameter, f/12, made of beryllium and is cooled to 5.5 K (−449.77 °F). The satellite contains three instruments that allow it to perform astronomical imaging and photometry from 3 to 180 micrometers, spectroscopy from 5 to 40 micrometers, and spectrophotometry from 5 to 100 micrometers.
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