• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Document
Document

... b. produced by a supernova explosion. c. produced by a nova explosion. d. a nebula within which planets are forming. e. a cloud of hot gas surrounding a planet. 22. Massive stars cannot generate energy through iron fusion because a. iron fusion requires very high density. b. stars contain very littl ...
Chapter 27.1
Chapter 27.1

2017 AstroGeo Final Exam
2017 AstroGeo Final Exam

... C) conglomerates D) breccias 47. What results when rocks come in contact with molten rocks such as those in an igneous intrusion? A) precipitation B) regional C) contact metamorphism D) hydrothermal metamorphism 48. The metamorphism of limestone results in the formation of ____. A) quartzite B) marb ...
The Dawn of Distant Skies
The Dawn of Distant Skies

... atmospheres because the first handful of exoplanets were discovered indirectly, through the influence each had on its parent star. The planets themselves were invisible, but because each star and planet orbit a mutual center of gravity, the gravitational tug of the planet makes the star appear to wo ...
January 2015 - Hermanus Astronomy
January 2015 - Hermanus Astronomy

... that were used to repel alien weapons, we are seeing an invisible shield blocking these electrons. It's an extremely puzzling phenomenon." The team originally thought the highly charged electrons, which are looping around Earth at more than 160,900 km/sec., would slowly drift downward into the upper ...
astronomy ch 2 - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
astronomy ch 2 - Fort Thomas Independent Schools

... . Compare and contrast the Ptolemaic and Copernican cosmologies by explaining a variety of naked-eye observations, using both models. 2. State Kepler’s three laws of planetary motion; describe the geometric content and observational consequences of each. 3. List Galileo’s telescopic observations and ...
Some Concepts of Physics
Some Concepts of Physics

Earth/Env. Science Practice Final Exam 1. By which process do stars
Earth/Env. Science Practice Final Exam 1. By which process do stars

... (A) faster, because the land has a lower specific heat (B) faster, because the land has a higher specific heat (C) slower, because the land has a lower specific heat (D) slower, because the land has a higher specific heat 45. Most water vapor enters the atmosphere by the processes of (A) conduction ...
What is Astronomy?
What is Astronomy?

... 2. Mount the meterstick upright about 15 ft. from the pointed rock. Measure this distance exactly. This is b. 3. Stand on the other side of the meterstick from the rock and adjust your eyelevel until the pointed rock lines up with the ocean horizon. Note where your line of sight intersects the ruler ...
AST 105 HW #1 Solution Week of August 24 , 2015
AST 105 HW #1 Solution Week of August 24 , 2015

... 2. Briefly describe the major levels of structure (such as planet, star, galaxy) in the universe. Answer: The largest scale is the universe itself, which is the sum total of all matter and energy. The largest-known organized structures are superclusters of galaxies, then clusters and groups of galax ...
Chapter 17 - Earth`s Place in Space
Chapter 17 - Earth`s Place in Space

... most stars. • Don’t twinkle because they are much closer than stars. ...
Training Manual - The Darwin Initiative
Training Manual - The Darwin Initiative

... radically different from those of the other planets, having been altered by the presence of life to contain 21% free oxygen. It has one natural satellite, the Moon the only large satellite of a terrestrial planet in the Solar System. Mars Mars is smaller than Earth and Venus. It possesses an atmosp ...
Orbits and Applications
Orbits and Applications

... We define escape velocity as the minimum speed needed to escape a gravitational field (usually from the surface). Escaping means being able to reach r = ∞. We found this is possible if we have a total energy ≥ 0. Total energy of 0 means ...
Chapter 4 The Solar System
Chapter 4 The Solar System

... • Solar system consists of Sun and everything orbiting it • Asteroids are rocky, and most orbit between orbits of Mars and Jupiter • Comets are icy, and are believed to have formed early in the solar system’s life • Major planets orbit Sun in same sense, and all but Venus rotate in that sense as wel ...
The Sun and the Solar System
The Sun and the Solar System

... •  There  is  a  debris  field  (asteroid  belt)  and  evidence  for  clouds  of   (cometary)  debris  beyond  the  orbit  of  Neptune.   •  There  is  evidence  for  differen)a)on  in  chemical  composi)on  across   the  solar  system.   ...
PSC100 Transparant Replacement for Chapter 8 Measurement of
PSC100 Transparant Replacement for Chapter 8 Measurement of

... astronomers spend their entire lives working on this. Even though it is critical to understanding many of the other properties of stars, we can only determine the distance to far away objects in space to about 50% accuracy. ...
Name
Name

... explosion form what is now called the _____________________ ________________. 30. In 1987 a supernova called ____________________________ was discovered. 31. When the largest of stars explode (supernova) the dense core that is left becomes not a pulsar, but a _____________ ______________. 32. The fi ...
MagdaStavinschi_bothtalks
MagdaStavinschi_bothtalks

Daynightseasonsstars-1
Daynightseasonsstars-1

...  Nebula: swirling cloud of dust and gas that, if it begins to form ‘clumps,’ will begin to attract more matter due to gravity  protostar  As protostar grows, the ‘clumps’ begin to condense, the pressure goes up, so heat also goes up  If heats up enough(18,000,000°F), then nuclear fusion begins a ...
Exam 3
Exam 3

... The rings of Saturn appear very different from the rings associated with the other Jovian moons. This is because a) the rings of Saturn are composed of different types of material b) the size of the particles that make up the Saturnian rings are larger than those that make up the rings of the other ...
Integrated Science - Syllabus
Integrated Science - Syllabus

... (excused or unexcused) will result in a zero. ...
arXiv:1404.0641v2 [astro
arXiv:1404.0641v2 [astro

Stars - Mc Guckin Science
Stars - Mc Guckin Science

... than about three times that of the Sun, it will collapse so completely that it will literally disappear from the universe. • What is left behind is an intense region of gravity called a black hole ...
Astronomical Constants
Astronomical Constants

... 26) The sketch to the right shows the Moon in a certain phase. A) Name the phase of the Moon shown. __________ ___________ ...
• Cassini set out to measure the distance of the Solar system. Recall
• Cassini set out to measure the distance of the Solar system. Recall

< 1 ... 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 ... 373 >

Rare Earth hypothesis



In planetary astronomy and astrobiology, the Rare Earth Hypothesis argues that the origin of life and the evolution of biological complexity such as sexually reproducing, multicellular organisms on Earth (and, subsequently, human intelligence) required an improbable combination of astrophysical and geological events and circumstances. The hypothesis argues that complex extraterrestrial life is a very improbable phenomenon and likely to be extremely rare. The term ""Rare Earth"" originates from Rare Earth: Why Complex Life Is Uncommon in the Universe (2000), a book by Peter Ward, a geologist and paleontologist, and Donald E. Brownlee, an astronomer and astrobiologist, both faculty members at the University of Washington.An alternative view point was argued by Carl Sagan and Frank Drake, among others. It holds that Earth is a typical rocky planet in a typical planetary system, located in a non-exceptional region of a common barred-spiral galaxy. Given the principle of mediocrity (also called the Copernican principle), it is probable that the universe teems with complex life. Ward and Brownlee argue to the contrary: that planets, planetary systems, and galactic regions that are as friendly to complex life as are the Earth, the Solar System, and our region of the Milky Way are very rare.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report