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planet
planet

... • From its time of discovery in 1930 to 2006 it was considered to be the ninth planet in the solar system, but because additional objects have been discovered including Eris which is 27% more massive, the IAU reclassified Pluto and the other objects as dwarf planets. The New Horizons spacecraft was ...
The History of Astronomy
The History of Astronomy

...  Believed Heraclides’ geocentric model of the solar system to be correct  His model seemed to adequately explain the motion of the planets, but it was complicated. ...
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Milky Way bubbly
Milky Way bubbly

... of ice (1 g cm –3) and rock (typically 2.5–3 g cm –3, although Earth’s density is 5.5 g cm –3 on average) suggests an interior made of exotic materials such as “hot ice” or “superfluid water”. A theory of planet formation suggests that such a planet formed in the outer parts of a stellar nebula, whe ...
The solar system - MissWilsonastrounit
The solar system - MissWilsonastrounit

... Uranus has an unusual rotational axis and magnetic field. What is a possible explanation for this? ...
Planet Earth - ThinkChemistry
Planet Earth - ThinkChemistry

... S1 Science Planet Earth topic ...
384 kb
384 kb

... the presence on these planets of water, ozone, carbon dioxide, methane and other essential materials for life. This discovery, when it comes, could have a fundamental and permanent impact on humanity: Where do we come from? What are we? People on this globe might even seriously consider a situation ...
The Solar System
The Solar System

... • Largest of the four inner planets • Only planet where life is known to exist • 70% of the surface is covered by water ...
Life2
Life2

... Heterogeneous universe from a homogenous one ? Quantum fluctuations in early universe produced “framework” of galaxy formation. Attracted gas and dark matter that coalesced to form first galaxies at only 500 million years. Formed in “cosmic web”. ...
Space Wk 6 Student PPT
Space Wk 6 Student PPT

... • A streak of light ( a “shooting star”0 that suddenly appears in the sky when a particle from a comet or asteroid enters the Earth’s atmosphere • Most meteors occur in the region of the atmosphere called the thermosphere. This “meteoric region” lies between about 80 km and 120 Km in altitude. ...
Solar System powerpoint
Solar System powerpoint

... different from the other outer planets • Only has a thin atmosphere, other outer planets have thick atmospheres. • Only outer planet with a solid, icy-rock surface ...
Section 26.1 - CPO Science
Section 26.1 - CPO Science

... positions of the stars do not appear to change along the horizon over short periods of time.  However, the time that stars rise or set each night gradually changes during a year. ...
Our Place in Space
Our Place in Space

... planets orbited around it. Group 4: Astronomers finally learned that Earth is one of at least eight other planets that travel around the Sun. Group 5: The Sun is a star at the center of the Solar System. It isn’t the biggest or the brightest star in our galaxy, but it is the star closest to Earth. G ...
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space I have Who has

... Who has the type of telescope that uses a large metal dish? ...
Maybe We Are Alone in the Universe, After All
Maybe We Are Alone in the Universe, After All

... civilizations are likely to be scattered among the stars like grains of sand, isolated from one another by the emptiness of interstellar space. Just for Earth's own galaxy, the Milky Way, experts have estimated that there might be up to one million advanced societies. Now, two prominent scientists s ...
EarthScience1stNineWeeks
EarthScience1stNineWeeks

... 19. The first manned mission to land on the moon was called— (22, 642) 20. About how long does it take the Earth to make one complete rotation on its axis? (23, 661) 21. What causes days and nights? (23, 661) 22. Why would a person weigh more on the Earth than on the moon? (notes) 23. The Southern H ...
Origin of the Solar System
Origin of the Solar System

... – Rock could not condense within this distance ...
Star Systems FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE
Star Systems FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE

... Which terrestrial planets and moons have the possibility for life? Where might it live? What are the processes that shape a terrestrial planet’s surface and what geologic features can they create? What factors affect whether a planet has a magnetic field? What is an aurora and how is it related to ...
Loving The Universe
Loving The Universe

... Planetary Nebulae The source of common heavy elements (lighter than iron) … C, O, N, Ca, K, P, etc. ...
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Star Chart_May-June_2016

... ROTATING NIGHT SKY: During the night, the Earth’s rotation on its axis slowly shifts the entire sky. This is the same motion that swings the Sun on its daily eastto-west trek. The rotational hub is Polaris, the North Star, located almost exactly above the Earth’s North Pole. Everything majestically ...
Our Solar System
Our Solar System

... 1. Universe- contains everything that may or may not exist in space 2. Galaxy- system of stars held together by gravity. 3 types: Spiral, Elliptical, and Irregular. Ex: Milky Way 3. Nebula= interstellar cloud of gas 4. Star- self luminous sphere of gas. Ex: sun 5. Planet- celestial object moving in ...
Lecture notes - University of Wyoming
Lecture notes - University of Wyoming

... could change the temp enuf to cause ice ages. End of 1800s after much success fell into disfavor – the alternating hemispheric glaciation could not be found in the evidence. Further work had to wait to the 1900s, Milutin Milankovitch searching for a problem to be tackled mathematically came upon Cro ...
What Makes Up the Solar System?
What Makes Up the Solar System?

... Pluto is small and rocky, unlike the other outer planets. It also has an unusual orbit. Sometimes part of Pluto's’ orbit passes inside the orbit of Neptune, making Neptune the farthest planet from the sun at times. Pluto’s moon, Charon, is nearly as big and the planet itself. Scientist claim that Pl ...
Small Planets of our Solar System (Pluto is a Dwarf Planet)
Small Planets of our Solar System (Pluto is a Dwarf Planet)

... ...
Planets of Our Solar System
Planets of Our Solar System

... different from the other outer planets • Only has a thin atmosphere, other outer planets have thick atmospheres. • Only outer planet with a solid, icy-rock surface ...
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Astrobiology



Astrobiology is the study of the origin, evolution, distribution, and future of life in the universe: extraterrestrial life and life on Earth. This interdisciplinary field encompasses the search for habitable environments in our Solar System and habitable planets outside our Solar System, the search for evidence of prebiotic chemistry, laboratory and field research into the origins and early evolution of life on Earth, and studies of the potential for life to adapt to challenges on Earth and in outer space. Astrobiology addresses the question of whether life exists beyond Earth, and how humans can detect it if it does. (The term exobiology is similar but more specific—it covers the search for life beyond Earth, and the effects of extraterrestrial environments on living things.)Astrobiology makes use of physics, chemistry, astronomy, biology, molecular biology, ecology, planetary science, geography, and geology to investigate the possibility of life on other worlds and help recognize biospheres that might be different from the biosphere on Earth. The origin and early evolution of life is an inseparable part of the discipline of astrobiology. Astrobiology concerns itself with interpretation of existing scientific data; given more detailed and reliable data from other parts of the universe, the roots of astrobiology itself—physics, chemistry and biology—may have their theoretical bases challenged. Although speculation is entertained to give context, astrobiology concerns itself primarily with hypotheses that fit firmly into existing scientific theories.The chemistry of life may have begun shortly after the Big Bang, 13.8 billion years ago, during a habitable epoch when the Universe was only 10–17 million years old. According to the panspermia hypothesis, microscopic life—distributed by meteoroids, asteroids and other small Solar System bodies—may exist throughout the universe. According to research published in August 2015, very large galaxies may be more favorable to the creation and development of habitable planets than smaller galaxies, like the Milky Way galaxy. Nonetheless, Earth is the only place in the universe known to harbor life. Estimates of habitable zones around other stars, along with the discovery of hundreds of extrasolar planets and new insights into the extreme habitats here on Earth, suggest that there may be many more habitable places in the universe than considered possible until very recently.Current studies on the planet Mars by the Curiosity and Opportunity rovers are now searching for evidence of ancient life as well as plains related to ancient rivers or lakes that may have been habitable. The search for evidence of habitability, taphonomy (related to fossils), and organic molecules on the planet Mars is now a primary NASA objective on Mars.
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