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VO2 Max
VO2 Max

...  Sometimes also known as Anaerobic Glycolysis due to the initial process being the same as aerobic glycolysis only without oxygen.  Carbohydrate broken down to Pyruvic acid and 2 molecules of ATP.  To try to prevent an increase in acidity the pyruvic acid accepts the H+, forming Lactic acid.  La ...
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... final common pathway for oxidation of fuel molecules  provides intermediates for biosynthesis ...
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... • The name and abbreviation of amino acids – All the AAs were given a trivial (common) name. • Glutamate from wheat gluten. • Tyrosine from cheese (“tyros” in Greek). – Each AA is given a 3 letter abbreviation and 1 ...
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... B. stimulates gluconeogenesis and inhibits glycolysis C. inhibits gluconeogenesis and glycolysis D.inhibits gluconeogenesis and stimulates glycolysis ...
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Technical Data Sheet Yeast Extract 19512

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CH`s 8 - FacStaff Home Page for CBU
CH`s 8 - FacStaff Home Page for CBU

... 1. Glycolysis (breaks down glucose into two molecules of pyruvate). 2. The citric acid cycle (completes the breakdown of glucose). 3. Oxidative phosphorylation (accounts for most of the ATP synthesis). ...
Properties of Amino Acids
Properties of Amino Acids

... can adopt. For this reason, it is not surprising to see Alanine present in just about all non-critical protein contexts. • Role in function: The Alanine side chain is very nonreactive, and is thus rarely directly involved in protein function. However it can play a role in substrate recognition or sp ...
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Chemistry - cloudfront.net

... Isotopes are atoms of one element that vary only in the number of neutrons in the nucleus. For example: Carbon-12 and Carbon-14 are isotopes of each other and are chemically identical. Some isotopes, like Carbon-14, are radioactive and decay at a known rate called the half-life. Knowing the half-lif ...
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... biosynthesis in Arabidopsis, due to its expression throughout all stages of stem and leaf development, as well as in the inflorescence [8]. CER2 encodes a CoA-dependent acyltransferase, a component of the fatty acid elongase complex, apparently located in the nucleus [37; 14]. The cer2 mutant shows ...
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... nitrogen and carbon comprise more than 99% of living matter. They are the smallest atoms that can attain stable electronic configurations by sharing one, two, three, and four electrons, respectively. All these elements form very stable covalent bonds. Oxygen, nitrogen and carbon form stable multiple ...
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... 1. CR is how animal cells use chemical energy stored in food to make cellular energy (ATP). 2. The chemical reactions in CR must occur in a particular sequence, with each reaction being catalyzed by a different (specific) enzyme. There are three major series of reactions: a. glycolysis b. citric aci ...
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Gregory J. Bagby, PhD Rozas Professor of Physiology CSRB Rm 3B9/310 504-568-6188

... 1. Understand mechanisms and regulation of water and electrolyte secretion and absorption 2. Understand the barriers to assimilate dietary watersoluble carboydrates and proteins into the body 3. Describe dietary sources of carbohydrate, pathways of digestion and absorption of CHO polymers, dietary ...
pentose phosphate pathway
pentose phosphate pathway

... buildup of lactate and NADH, due to oxygen shortage and the need for more glycolysis.  NADH can be reoxidized during the reduction of pyruvate to lactate.  Lactate is then returned to the liver, where it can be reoxidized to pyruvate by liver LDH.  Liver provides glucose to muscle for exercise an ...
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PPT File

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... • Lipids are the one class of large biological molecules that do not form polymers • The unifying feature of lipids is having little or no affinity for water • Lipids are hydrophobic because they consist mostly of hydrocarbons, which form nonpolar covalent bonds • The most biologically important lip ...
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... 5. Succinyl-CoA is a component of citric acid cycle. 6. Fatty acyl-CoA formation point for the oxidation of fatty acid or for their incorporation into triglycerides or phospholipids.  RDA: 5-15 mg/day  Clinical correlation:  Deficiency: due to the widespread of this vitamin, its deficiency is ver ...
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... [5]. Loss of this function causes hereditary tyrosinemia type I (HTI) in humans [6]. The prokaryotic realm provides a perplexingly large number of FAH type enzymes which, in spite of the structural similarity of their catalytic domains, collectively referred to as the FAH fold, catalyze a wide range ...
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Fatty acid metabolism

Fatty acids are a family of molecules classified within the lipid macronutrient class. One role of fatty acids within animal metabolism is energy production in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis. When compared to other macronutrient classes (carbohydrates and protein), fatty acids yield the most ATP on an energy per gram basis by a pathway called β-oxidation. In addition, fatty acids are important for energy storage, phospholipid membrane formation, and signaling pathways. Fatty acid metabolism consists of catabolic processes that generate energy and primary metabolites from fatty acids, and anabolic processes that create biologically important molecules from fatty acids and other dietary sources.
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