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Navigational Tool Background
Navigational Tool Background

... Since you can use the solar system as well as stars to determine your position explorers invented a so called table of declination of the sun, which includes the average of a leap circle over four years. The solar system is much more changing over the years due to earth rotation and the several seas ...
clicking here - The Learning Dome
clicking here - The Learning Dome

... else in space. Sometimes we hear that water has been found on the moon or mars, and this is true! But we have only found frozen water, ice, in these places and for their to be any life water must be a liquid. ...
6 March 2013 Exoplanets and Where to Find Them Professor
6 March 2013 Exoplanets and Where to Find Them Professor

... parts of the disc are inclined at about 5° relative to the outer regions. When first discovered, the disturbances (particularly the clear dust-free gap) were attributed to the presence of one or more exoplanets in the system, and in 2008 infrared images finally detected a point source in this clear ...
RealOccult - Montgomery College
RealOccult - Montgomery College

... • Moon traveling in it orbit around the earth occults stars. • When it occurs near the top or bottom of the moon this is called a Grazing Lunar Occultation. As the star gazes behind the lunar edge profile the star appears to go out and then back on when it appears from a deep lunar valley. • Grazing ...
Cosmic Birth Canal
Cosmic Birth Canal

... personality where the celestial regions will "speak with a local voice." If you have ever owned a car for a long time, then you know the experience of a car with personality. It becomes difficult to separate our experiences from the "car's spirit." And if the car has strong memories attached to it, ...
Preview Sample 2
Preview Sample 2

... when we look far into space, we also see far back in time. Thus, we see distant galaxies as they were in the distant past, when they were younger than they are today. At a nearby park, I built a scale model of our solar system in which I used a basketball to represent the Earth. This statement does ...
We see apparent retrograde motion when we pass by a
We see apparent retrograde motion when we pass by a

... too small to notice with the naked eye 2.  Earth does not orbit Sun; it is the center of the universe With rare exceptions such as Aristarchus, the Greeks rejected the correct explanation (1) because they did not think the stars could be that far away Thus setting the stage for the long, historical ...
Geography 06b
Geography 06b

... times zones UT +12 hours and UT – 12 hours have the same local time. How broad is a time zone? In theory it is precisely 15 degrees but in practice it is a matter of local policy. For example, most of continental Europe, including Spain, has chosen to be in time zone UT - 1 even though in the case o ...
AST 207 Test 2 26 October 2011
AST 207 Test 2 26 October 2011

... b. (2 pts.) Why does the helium in the core of the sun not fuse at the present time? (1 pt.) When that helium does fuse eventually, what will the helium become? The core of the sun is too cool to fuse helium. When it does fuse helium, the result will be carbon. c. (3 pts.) When the solar system was ...
DEU 5e Chapter 1 Lecture PPT
DEU 5e Chapter 1 Lecture PPT

... The process of science requires that we question the obvious, that is, what we think we know. Many phenomena in the universe defy commonsense explanations. The fact that the changing distance from Earth to the Sun has a minimal effect on the seasons is an excellent example. This time-lapse photograp ...
CHAP
CHAP

... Astromoners are able to measure the parallax of nearby stars to determine their __________. ...
Section 7.3 - CPO Science
Section 7.3 - CPO Science

... The most reliable method for estimating the distance to a galaxy is to find a star whose luminosity is known. If the luminosity is known, the inverse square law can be used to find the distance from the observed brightness. ...
Earth Science Standards-with explanations
Earth Science Standards-with explanations

... atmosphere, and the shapes, sizes, and positions of landmasses. Knowing about the evolution of these systems will help students understand the structure of Earth' s lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. The composition of the earliest atmosphere was probably similar to that of present-day volcan ...
October 2011 - Newbury Astronomical Society
October 2011 - Newbury Astronomical Society

... some locations more than 1,000 individual flows have been identified, some of which had grown by more than 200 metres in just two Earth months. In one location the pattern was repeated over three Martian summers. Scientists suspect the flows might be briny. A high salt content would lower the freezi ...
Unit 1
Unit 1

... whenever energy transport away from the core becomes too slow – Radiation carries away energy in regions where the photons are not readily absorbed by stellar gas – Close to the cores of massive stars, there is enough material to impede the flow of energy through radiation ...
The Digital Carousel
The Digital Carousel

... resource development, outside in the universe around us. Our highest and most important hope is that the human race will improve its intelligence, its character, and its wisdom, so that we'll be able to properly evaluate and choose among those options, and the many others we will encounter in the ye ...
Overview and status of the Kepler Mission - Harvard
Overview and status of the Kepler Mission - Harvard

... leading to the preliminary design review later this year. Long lead procurements are well under way. An overview in all areas is presented including both the flight system (photometer and spacecraft) and the ground system. Launch is on target for 2007 on a Delta II. Keywords: Extra-solar planets, Ea ...
Circular Motion and Gravitation
Circular Motion and Gravitation

... How much gravitational force does the sun (150 million km away = 1 AU) exert on a 65 kg person? Msun = 2.00 x 1030 kg. ...
7_Big_bang
7_Big_bang

... uniform white “milky way” gave may to individual stars. M31 is made out of lots of stars just like our own Milky Way! We are but one of very many galaxies! Stars were very dim. This implied M31 is very far away. Of order 3 million light years! [Note, today we think of this distance as a very close n ...
PY1052 Problem Set 9 – Autumn 2004 Solution
PY1052 Problem Set 9 – Autumn 2004 Solution

... a particle of mass m located at a distance of (a) 1.5 m and (b) 0.5 m from the center of the sphere? The key here is Newton’s shell law, which states that “a uniform shell of matter attracts a particle that is outside the shell as if all the shell’s mass were concentrated at its centre; the shell ex ...
Chapter 2 The Copernican Revolution
Chapter 2 The Copernican Revolution

... Astronomical unit: mean distance from Earth to Sun First measured during transits of Mercury and Venus, using triangulation ...
Importance of Biologically Active Aurora
Importance of Biologically Active Aurora

... with the possibility of direct biological effects at planetary surfaces. Other planets and satellites in the solar system and exoplanetary systems with thin or no atmospheres that directly transmit substantial fractions of incident ionizing radiation are only marginally relevant for the question of ...
02_LectureOutline
02_LectureOutline

... Astronomical unit: mean distance from Earth to Sun First measured during transits of Mercury and Venus, using triangulation ...
Meet the Dwarf Planets Pluto: The Demoted Former Planet
Meet the Dwarf Planets Pluto: The Demoted Former Planet

... asteroid belt, containing about one-third of the belt's mass. However, at 590 miles (950 km) across, it is the smallest known dwarf planet. Because it's so much closer to Earth than the other dwarf planets, Ceres was discovered far earlier. Italian astronomer Giuseppe Piazzi spotted it first, on Jan ...
Document
Document

... are needed to see this picture. ...
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Extraterrestrial life



Extraterrestrial life is life that does not originate from Earth. It is also called alien life, or, if it is a sentient and/or relatively complex individual, an ""extraterrestrial"" or ""alien"" (or, to avoid confusion with the legal sense of ""alien"", a ""space alien""). These as-yet-hypothetical life forms range from simple bacteria-like organisms to beings with civilizations far more advanced than humanity. Although many scientists expect extraterrestrial life to exist, so far no unambiguous evidence for its existence exists.The science of extraterrestrial life is known as exobiology. The science of astrobiology also considers life on Earth as well, and in the broader astronomical context. Meteorites that have fallen to Earth have sometimes been examined for signs of microscopic extraterrestrial life. Since the mid-20th century, there has been an ongoing search for signs of extraterrestrial intelligence, from radios used to detect possible extraterrestrial signals, to telescopes used to search for potentially habitable extrasolar planets. It has also played a major role in works of science fiction. Over the years, science fiction works, especially Hollywood's involvement, has increased the public's interest in the possibility of extraterrestrial life. Some encourage aggressive methods to try to get in contact with life in outer space, whereas others argue that it might be dangerous to actively call attention to Earth.
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