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TRAPPIST: TRAnsiting Planets and PlanetesImals Small Telescope
TRAPPIST: TRAnsiting Planets and PlanetesImals Small Telescope

... for two dozen transiting planets. These data will not only allow us to improve our knowledge of these planets (size, struc­ ture), but also to search for transit timing variations that could reveal the presence of other planets in the system. Since TRAPPIST is dedicated to this research project, it ...
paper
paper

... for two dozen transiting planets. These data will not only allow us to improve our knowledge of these planets (size, struc­ ture), but also to search for transit timing variations that could reveal the presence of other planets in the system. Since TRAPPIST is dedicated to this research project, it ...
What is a planet? - The Science Queen
What is a planet? - The Science Queen

... What is a planet? In the 1600's scientists began to use telescopes to view our solar system. As technology got better, scientists discovered more planets orbiting our Sun such as Uranus in 1781, Neptune in 1846 and Pluto in 1930. Then, in 1991, advances in telescope technology enabled scientists to ...
The Earth`s Surface - Earth and Environmental Sciences
The Earth`s Surface - Earth and Environmental Sciences

... •Heat transfer from the Sun Radiation transfer from the surface of this star. There is only one other periodic source of energy external to the Earth: meteorite impacts ...
Stars and galaxies Intro
Stars and galaxies Intro

... • The spectrum of a star also tells us the composition of a star (the elements it is made of.) • The black lines in the spectrum are absorption lines, and they can be used to determine composition of the star. ...
Lesson Plan - California Academy of Sciences
Lesson Plan - California Academy of Sciences

... d. It is important for students to note that the tilt of the Earth does not change- it remains constant. 8. Explain that when the Sun is higher in the sky, the Sun’s rays shine down on us more directly, and for a longer period of time throughout the day. Therefore, we receive a greater intensity of ...
Test #3
Test #3

... d. the Earth's orbit would remain the same 2. A neutron star is expected to spin rapidly because a. they conserved angular momentum when they collapsed. b. they have high orbital velocities. c. they have high densities. d. they have high temperatures. 3. What is the single most important characteris ...
Astronomy Merit Badge Workshop
Astronomy Merit Badge Workshop

... true north.* The visible field in your Star Finder should roughly correspond to what you see in the night sky. Pick out 10 constellations (at least 4 of which are in the Zodiac) and note them below. Alternatively, do an internet search for constellations visible from your area at this time of year, ...
PHY320 Glossary of Terms - The University of Sheffield
PHY320 Glossary of Terms - The University of Sheffield

... calculated curves have been verified both from laboratory experiments and stellar observations. Doppler Broadening is the broadening of spectral lines due to the motion of emitting or absorbing atoms. It is important that this effect is taken into account when using the spectra of stars to estimate ...
Venus is the second planet from the sun. It is 67 million miles away
Venus is the second planet from the sun. It is 67 million miles away

... are made of the same material. Because Venus is about the same size as Earth, gravity is close to the same on both planets. If you weigh 100 pounds on Earth, you would weigh 91 pounds on Venus. However, Venus and Earth are also very different. ...
Cat 3 Released STAAR
Cat 3 Released STAAR

... The Milky Way galaxy is described as a disk of stars orbiting a central point on the disk. Which of these best explains why people on Earth cannot see the entire shape of the Milky Way? ...
VENUS A VEILED PLANET Transit of Venus 6
VENUS A VEILED PLANET Transit of Venus 6

... For confirming that the planets goes round the Sun, along with Galileo credit should go to Venus too! ...
Feb 2017 - What`s Out Tonight?
Feb 2017 - What`s Out Tonight?

... The planets are best observed with a telescope using magnifithat were born out of the same nebula cloud. A group often forms cations from 50x to 200x. The five naked-eye planets are Mera pretty pattern. The Pleiades and Praesepe are great examples. cury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn. Venus is ext ...
Gravitational Forces
Gravitational Forces

... the Earth but with a radius that is 3.5 times less than the Earth’s . ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ...
Physics@Brock - Brock University
Physics@Brock - Brock University

... (a) About 50% hydrogen, about 50% helium, and less than 2% heavier elements. (b) About 60% hydrogen, about 40% helium, and less than 2% heavier elements. (c) About 75% hydrogen, about 25% helium, and less than 2% heavier elements. (d) About 90% hydrogen, about 10% helium, and less than 2% heavier el ...
Types of Stars
Types of Stars

... and dust spread out over a large volume of space. • Some nebulas are glowing clouds lit from within by bright stars. • A star is formed when a contacting cloud of gas and dust becomes so dense and hot that nuclear fusion begins. ...
Mysteries of Space
Mysteries of Space

... seen around Our Galaxy. They believe that it is. • Astronomers have estimated the mass of the Milky Way to be about 200 billion solar masses but the motion of small nearby galaxies around ours indicated a mass 10 times larger. This means that only 10% of the milky way is made up of visible matter. ...
the solar system - HMXEarthScience
the solar system - HMXEarthScience

... Base your answers to questions 79 and 80 on the passage below. A Newly Discovered Planet Scientists studying a Sun-like star named Ogle-Tr-3 discovered a planet that is, on the average, 3.5 million kilometers away from the star’s surface. The planet was discovered as a result of observing a cyclic ...
venus transit vesna
venus transit vesna

... When the last transit season occurred the intellectual world was awakening from the slumber of ages, and that wondrous scientific activity which has led to our present advanced knowledge was just beginning. What will be the state of science when the next transit season arrives God only knows. Not ev ...
ptolemy day 21 - Arts of Liberty
ptolemy day 21 - Arts of Liberty

... stars, the planet with the greater parallax is closer). (Try opening and closing alternate eyes while looking at two of your fingers held at different distances from your eyes, and note how much each one seems to “jump” with reference to the wall beyond it.) If 2 bodies, A and B, are sufficiently cl ...
What is a Scientist? - Cockeysville Middle School
What is a Scientist? - Cockeysville Middle School

... What are 2 factors that determine how bright a star appears from Earth? 1. Distance From Earth 2. Absolute Brightness ESS-5B ...
What is a planet? - X-ray and Observational Astronomy Group
What is a planet? - X-ray and Observational Astronomy Group

... • describe the formation of the extra-solar planets: – (I) Planets form from dust which agglomerates into cores which then accrete gas from a disc. – (II) A gravitational instability in a protostellar disc creates a number of giant planets. ...
Dec 2016 - Astronomical Society of Northern New England
Dec 2016 - Astronomical Society of Northern New England

... Every white dwarf is basically pure carbon and some oxygen, but much more dense and valuable than the best diamonds on earth. You could think of each white dwarf as a spherical, very solid outbreath, indeed the very last breath of an average star, becoming very stable once again and lasting for anot ...
asteroid
asteroid

... extends from the Kuiper Belt to almost halfway to the nearest star, and that contains billions of comets • Scientists think that most comets originate in the Oort cloud. • Bodies within the Oort cloud circle the sun so slowly that they take a few million years to complete one orbit. But, the gravity ...
Significance of the 27 August 2016 Venus Jupiter Conjunction A
Significance of the 27 August 2016 Venus Jupiter Conjunction A

... In one or possibly two time zones (GMT -4 and -5) the planets will appear to merge into a single star. The best places to see the conjunction as it appeared to the wise men will be from locations along the same latitude as Jerusalem and Susa (ancient capital of Persia). This will be along the 32nd p ...
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Extraterrestrial life



Extraterrestrial life is life that does not originate from Earth. It is also called alien life, or, if it is a sentient and/or relatively complex individual, an ""extraterrestrial"" or ""alien"" (or, to avoid confusion with the legal sense of ""alien"", a ""space alien""). These as-yet-hypothetical life forms range from simple bacteria-like organisms to beings with civilizations far more advanced than humanity. Although many scientists expect extraterrestrial life to exist, so far no unambiguous evidence for its existence exists.The science of extraterrestrial life is known as exobiology. The science of astrobiology also considers life on Earth as well, and in the broader astronomical context. Meteorites that have fallen to Earth have sometimes been examined for signs of microscopic extraterrestrial life. Since the mid-20th century, there has been an ongoing search for signs of extraterrestrial intelligence, from radios used to detect possible extraterrestrial signals, to telescopes used to search for potentially habitable extrasolar planets. It has also played a major role in works of science fiction. Over the years, science fiction works, especially Hollywood's involvement, has increased the public's interest in the possibility of extraterrestrial life. Some encourage aggressive methods to try to get in contact with life in outer space, whereas others argue that it might be dangerous to actively call attention to Earth.
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