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Unit Name or Identification
Unit Name or Identification

... 1.8 Recognize that gravity is a force that pulls all things on and near the earth toward the center of the earth. Gravity plays a major role in the formation of the planets, stars, and solar system and in determining their motions. 1.9 Describe lunar and solar eclipses, the observed moon phases, and ...
2. Chapter 11
2. Chapter 11

... ideas, supporting facts, diagrams, self-questions, terms, and definitions you encounter in the chapter. The pocket can hold notes and worksheets collected during the study of this chapter. ...
TAP 403-1: Worked examples – Orbital Motion
TAP 403-1: Worked examples – Orbital Motion

... longer period of orbit? What is the ratio of orbital radii for the two satellites? What, therefore, is the ratio of the cubes of the orbital radii? What, therefore, is the ratio of the squares of the orbital periods? Finally therefore, what is the ratio of the satellites’ orbital periods? By Kepler’ ...
Cycles and Patterns Related to the Earth, Sun
Cycles and Patterns Related to the Earth, Sun

... The spinning of Earth on its axis causes Day and Night. The sun and the gravity pull from the sun causes the earth to spin at a pole though so as the earth spins around the sun it also spins on its axis to cause day and night. The earth rotates on its axis as it moves (orbits) around the sun. The si ...
- Schwab`s Writings
- Schwab`s Writings

... find that everything in our world is evolving – has always been evolving and will continue to do so. If we want to understand our existence, we should attempt to understand this evolution. ...
SPECTRAL WORKSHOP
SPECTRAL WORKSHOP

... enough to observe planets orbiting distant stars. When the planet moves in front of the star, it hides some of the star's light – this can be observed with a back-garden telescope as a periodic decrease in the light from the star. ...
STAR UNIT FLASH BACKS
STAR UNIT FLASH BACKS

... 1. TRUE OR FALSE: If a star is colored red, that means that it is moving AWAY from us (due to Red Shift). 2. How long would it take for an F-22 Raptor jet flying at top speed (1,500 miles per hour) to fly from the earth to the sun? a.) 8 minutes ...
Celestial Sphere 2015
Celestial Sphere 2015

... annual path of Sun on the CS ...
1 2 3 4 5 6 Orbital Distance (AU) Orbital Period (Years) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 Orbital Distance (AU) Orbital Period (Years) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

... Enter your answers using a pencil on a Scantron form. This portion of the homework investigates the relationship between how long it takes a planet to orbit a star (orbital period) and how far away that planet is from the star (orbital distance). We will start by investigating an imaginary planetary ...
Objects in the Sky STair
Objects in the Sky STair

...  The moon has 8 phases  The moon reflects the sun’s light  We see the “part” of the moon that is facing the Earth and is illuminated by the sun ...
The Sun - MsLeeClass
The Sun - MsLeeClass

... brighter than others. This is because of two factors; distance and size. Sometimes the dimmer stars are actually bigger but are just farther away. A star that is dim can appear bright in the sky if it is close to Earth and a star that is actually very bright can appear dim if it is very far away. Pe ...
Syllabus
Syllabus

... Jovian vs Terrestrial planets. Learn how the formation of the Solar System relates to the types of planets and how we use models to approximate the interiors of planets and stars. Learn about the variety of extrasolar planets and how they are discovered. EARTH Learn about the theory of plate tectoni ...
Test framework
Test framework

... skilled problem solver who understands the historical development of ideas in science and the connections among science, mathematics, and technology. The earth science teacher knows how to access, generate, process, and transfer information using appropriate technologies and can apply knowledge and ...
Celestial Sphere 9-23-12
Celestial Sphere 9-23-12

... annual path of Sun on the CS ...
ASTR 380 Habitable Zone
ASTR 380 Habitable Zone

... Returning to our habitable zone question…. For the Earth, increasing the CO2 by 60 parts per million increases the global temperature by 0.6 C If we want Earth-like conditions at 1.15 AU, we need to increase the global temperature by 20 C using greenhouse gases… so going from 380 parts per million c ...
Precession of Earth
Precession of Earth

... changes the stars near the Pole; It does not affect the seasons. Nutation is the wobbling during precession; 1/2° one way or the other; period of 18 years; due to the Moon; It slightly effects seasons. This type of axis movement is similar to that of a spinning top. As the top slows, the axis of rot ...
CH10.AST1001.F16.EDS
CH10.AST1001.F16.EDS

... • Planets show huge diversity in size and density. • Some massive planets, called hot Jupiters, orbit very close to their stars. ...
A scenario of planet erosion by coronal radiation*
A scenario of planet erosion by coronal radiation*

... the shortest distances. We assume that initial conditions have little impact within this range of distances but we cannot exclude that the observed distribution is an effect of planet formation. (iii) X-ray luminous stars are easier to detect in X-rays surveys, so we should be biased towards planets ...
Daynightseasonsstars-1
Daynightseasonsstars-1

...  Nebula: swirling cloud of dust and gas that, if it begins to form ‘clumps,’ will begin to attract more matter due to gravity  protostar  As protostar grows, the ‘clumps’ begin to condense, the pressure goes up, so heat also goes up  If heats up enough(18,000,000°F), then nuclear fusion begins a ...
Unit 8 Chapter 28 Notes
Unit 8 Chapter 28 Notes

... More than a thousand asteroids have orbits that sometimes bring them very close to Earth. These asteroids have wide, elliptical orbits that bring them near Earth's orbit. Barringer Meteorite Crater, also known simply as Meteor Crater, in Arizona, has a diameter of more than 1 km which scientists bel ...
Welcome! Astronomy 100 / 190Y Exploring the Universe (Section A)
Welcome! Astronomy 100 / 190Y Exploring the Universe (Section A)

... In the course of this semester, you will learn a lot of new concepts related to our understanding of the Cosmos, and any limitations we still have to that understanding. Together with that, and hopefully more lastingly, you will: u  become familiar with (and conversant about) the fundamental consti ...
Game Guide / Chronopticon
Game Guide / Chronopticon

... solving challenges and offer one another strategy suggestions. ...
Obliquity and precession of the equinoxes The angle ε between the
Obliquity and precession of the equinoxes The angle ε between the

... used the heliacal rising of Sirius to time the beginning of their year. In all these cases, the year was found empirically. As astronomical knowledge improved, it became possible to identify more accurately not only how long the year was, but what phenomena controlled its passing. As the year was ty ...
Asteroids, Comets and Meteorites What is an Asteroid? Asteroids
Asteroids, Comets and Meteorites What is an Asteroid? Asteroids

... Gaspra, the first asteroid ever to be seen close-up ’ Some reflect light well; others are black as coal ↓ Earth-crossing orbit of Apophis, discovered in 2004 ’ Asteroids tumble as they orbit the Sun ’ Estimate that 100,000 asteroids appear in stellar photographs ...
Version A - Otterbein University
Version A - Otterbein University

... d. rises in the west and sets in the east. e. will be at the north celestial pole. 23. Hawaii is located at 20 degrees northern latitude. For an observer in Hawaii, what is the maximal altitude above the horizon of a point on the Celestial Equator? a. 20 degrees b. 50 degrees c. 70 degrees d. – 20 d ...
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Extraterrestrial life



Extraterrestrial life is life that does not originate from Earth. It is also called alien life, or, if it is a sentient and/or relatively complex individual, an ""extraterrestrial"" or ""alien"" (or, to avoid confusion with the legal sense of ""alien"", a ""space alien""). These as-yet-hypothetical life forms range from simple bacteria-like organisms to beings with civilizations far more advanced than humanity. Although many scientists expect extraterrestrial life to exist, so far no unambiguous evidence for its existence exists.The science of extraterrestrial life is known as exobiology. The science of astrobiology also considers life on Earth as well, and in the broader astronomical context. Meteorites that have fallen to Earth have sometimes been examined for signs of microscopic extraterrestrial life. Since the mid-20th century, there has been an ongoing search for signs of extraterrestrial intelligence, from radios used to detect possible extraterrestrial signals, to telescopes used to search for potentially habitable extrasolar planets. It has also played a major role in works of science fiction. Over the years, science fiction works, especially Hollywood's involvement, has increased the public's interest in the possibility of extraterrestrial life. Some encourage aggressive methods to try to get in contact with life in outer space, whereas others argue that it might be dangerous to actively call attention to Earth.
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