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... resources. Interspecific is when two separate species compete. Intraspecific is when two organisms of the same species compete. 3. A limiting resource is in the shortest supply relative to demand. It is a resource that is most competed for. Resource partitioning is differences in species for resourc ...
Chapter 3b - Department of Ecology and Evolution
Chapter 3b - Department of Ecology and Evolution

... Density mediated indirect effect: Density at one feeding level increases, which reduces prey of another species, and, in turn results in an increase of the prey of the second species Trait-mediated indirect effect: Presence of a predator, causes prey to be active less and feed less on their own prey ...
Unit 7 Review - 2 - Iowa State University
Unit 7 Review - 2 - Iowa State University

... 14. Certain species of acacia trees have hollow thorns that house stinging ants, which attach anything that touches the tree. The ants feed on nutrients produced by the acacias. This is an example of… a. Mutualism b. Predation c. Competitive exclusion d. Commensalism 15. What is the key difference b ...
Unit 7 Review - 2 Answers
Unit 7 Review - 2 Answers

... 14. Certain species of acacia trees have hollow thorns that house stinging ants, which attach anything that touches the tree. The ants feed on nutrients produced by the acacias. This is an example of… a. Mutualism b. Predation c. Competitive exclusion d. Commensalism 15. What is the key difference b ...
ORGANISMS CAN INTERACT IN DIFFERENT WAYS
ORGANISMS CAN INTERACT IN DIFFERENT WAYS

mb3ech03-b - Chaparral Star Academy
mb3ech03-b - Chaparral Star Academy

... Density mediated indirect effect: Density at one feeding level increases, which reduces prey of another species, and, in turn results in an increase of the prey of the second species Trait-mediated indirect effect: Presence of a predator, causes prey to be active less and feed less on their own prey ...
Community Composition and Predation • Predators selecting
Community Composition and Predation • Predators selecting

Introduction to Ecology
Introduction to Ecology

... 2. A niche is the place where an organism lives its life. 3. A habitat can include only one niche. 4. A species’ niche includes how the species meets its needs for food and shelter. 5. The centipedes and worms that live under a certain log occupy the same habitat but have different niches. 6. It is ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

Carrying Capacity
Carrying Capacity

Populations
Populations

... Community-All living organisms in an ecosystem (i.e. biotic protion) Population-All organisms of the same species in an ecosystem Example: All the pickeral frogs in one ...
Biosphere Study Guide Answers
Biosphere Study Guide Answers

... species work together; ants doing specific jobs, schools of fish swimming together, meerkats warning each other of danger 12. Know what the graphs that represent exponential growth and carrying capacity look like. ...
Interactions Among Species Ecological Niche
Interactions Among Species Ecological Niche

... affects the animals at the higher trophic levels.  Top-Down Population Regulation ...
ch 7 vocabulary questions community ecology1
ch 7 vocabulary questions community ecology1

... 5. What is the theory of island biogeography? How do the size of an island and its distance from a mainland affect its species diversity? 6. Why are birds good indicator species? Explain why amphibians are considered indicator species, and list reasons for declines in their populations. 7. Describe ...
COMMUNITY ECOLOGY: INTERACTIONS BETWEEN POPULATIONS
COMMUNITY ECOLOGY: INTERACTIONS BETWEEN POPULATIONS

... • provides selective pressure for evolution of traits that improve competitive ability • d oes not change geographical distribution of population (since replacement of one organism by another of same species does not change distribution), in contrast to... Interspecific competition (between organism ...
species interactions
species interactions

... living, camouflage or mimicry Mimicry is when 1 species looks like another species (usually 1 that is venomous or bad-tasting) The coral snake is venomous but the CA king snake isn’t ...
Warm up: NATIVE VS. INVASIVE pg. 307
Warm up: NATIVE VS. INVASIVE pg. 307

INTERACTIONS WITHIN COMMUNITIES
INTERACTIONS WITHIN COMMUNITIES

... Types of Niches:  Fundamental niche: the role the organism would fill under ideal enviromental conditions (if there was no interspecific competition). ...
biodiversity
biodiversity

...  Why does the increase in human population have such ...
Ecosystems Day 5 Populations Interactions
Ecosystems Day 5 Populations Interactions

... light, nutrients, space). Interspecific Competition: individuals of different species compete for the same resource in an ecosystem (e.g. food or living space). ...
Lecture Notes
Lecture Notes

... F) What is a limiting resource? Could you design an experiment to identify the limiting resource(s)? ...
Ecology Part 2
Ecology Part 2

Chapter 8 Word Study - Understanding Populations
Chapter 8 Word Study - Understanding Populations

... 13.) commensalism - a relationship between two organisms in which one organism benefits and the other is unaffected - example eye mites, demodicids, that live in the roots or hair follicles of human eyelashes 14.) symbiosis - a relationship in which two different organisms live in close association ...
OBU Template
OBU Template

Carrying capacity
Carrying capacity

... capacity (K) limits the population growth. ...
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Storage effect

The storage effect is a coexistence mechanism proposed in the ecological theory of species coexistence, which tries to explain how such a wide variety of similar species are able to coexist within the same ecological community or guild. The storage effect was originally proposed in the 1980s to explain coexistence in diverse communities of coral reef fish, however it has since been generalized to cover a variety of ecological communities. The theory proposes one way for multiple species to coexist: in a changing environment, no species can be the best under all conditions. Instead, each species must have a unique response to varying environmental conditions, and a way of buffering against the effects of bad years. The storage effect gets its name because each population ""stores"" the gains in good years or microhabitats (patches) to help it survive population losses in bad years or patches. One strength of this theory is that, unlike most coexistence mechanisms, the storage effect can be measured and quantified, with units of per-capita growth rate (offspring per adult per generation).The storage effect can be caused by both temporal and spatial variation. The temporal storage effect (often referred to as simply ""the storage effect"") occurs when species benefit from changes in year-to-year environmental patterns, while the spatial storage effect occurs when species benefit from variation in microhabitats across a landscape.
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