
Interactions in the Ecosystem
... Predator/Prey: One organism (predator) consumes another (prey). ...
... Predator/Prey: One organism (predator) consumes another (prey). ...
Introduction to Ecology What sustains Life on Earth
... The ecological niche of an organism depends not only on where it lives but also on what it does. By analogy, it may be said that the habitat is the organism’s “address”, and the niche is its “profession”, biologically speaking E.P. Odum ...
... The ecological niche of an organism depends not only on where it lives but also on what it does. By analogy, it may be said that the habitat is the organism’s “address”, and the niche is its “profession”, biologically speaking E.P. Odum ...
Biology Reporting Category 5: Interdependence within
... (as a population gets larger, it also grows at a faster rate) – No limits on growth – Under ideal conditions with unlimited resources – Could not occur indefinitely in nature Logistic growth – occurs when a population’s growth slows or stops - as resources become less available, following a period o ...
... (as a population gets larger, it also grows at a faster rate) – No limits on growth – Under ideal conditions with unlimited resources – Could not occur indefinitely in nature Logistic growth – occurs when a population’s growth slows or stops - as resources become less available, following a period o ...
Key Idea 1: Living things are both similar to and different from each
... Key Idea 6: Plants and animals depend on each other and their physical environment. 1.) In 1 direction 2.) Sun 3.) Photosynthesis 4.) Autotrophs Herbivores Carnivores Decomposers 5.) Atoms & molecules 6.) Energy 7.) Energy pyramid 8.) Chemical elements: carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, & oxygen 9.) ...
... Key Idea 6: Plants and animals depend on each other and their physical environment. 1.) In 1 direction 2.) Sun 3.) Photosynthesis 4.) Autotrophs Herbivores Carnivores Decomposers 5.) Atoms & molecules 6.) Energy 7.) Energy pyramid 8.) Chemical elements: carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, & oxygen 9.) ...
Think like an Ecologist… a scientist who studies the relationships
... Biodiversity: The combined differences of living things, generally classified in four broad categories of diversity: Genetic, Species, Culture, & Ecosystem. Biome: A specific type of terrestrial region inhabited by well-defined types of life that generally cannot live outside that specific region. E ...
... Biodiversity: The combined differences of living things, generally classified in four broad categories of diversity: Genetic, Species, Culture, & Ecosystem. Biome: A specific type of terrestrial region inhabited by well-defined types of life that generally cannot live outside that specific region. E ...
Animal Ecology - Matthew Bolek
... invertebrates reproduce only once before they die. • Other animals such as mammals and many vertebrates survive long enough to reproduce multiple times. – These groups of animals exhibit age structure. ...
... invertebrates reproduce only once before they die. • Other animals such as mammals and many vertebrates survive long enough to reproduce multiple times. – These groups of animals exhibit age structure. ...
Plug and Play Inference for Stochastic Dynamical Systems
... 110 Eckhart Hall, 5734 S. University Avenue ...
... 110 Eckhart Hall, 5734 S. University Avenue ...
ECOSYSTEMS ARE ALWAYS CHANGNING
... ecosystem-lack of food-may delay reproduction) • Predator-Prey interactions affect population size. • Limiting Factor = any factor/condition that limits the growth of a population in an ecosystem. A large # of predators will limit # of prey. Lack of nutrients for soil limits plant population; large ...
... ecosystem-lack of food-may delay reproduction) • Predator-Prey interactions affect population size. • Limiting Factor = any factor/condition that limits the growth of a population in an ecosystem. A large # of predators will limit # of prey. Lack of nutrients for soil limits plant population; large ...
Chapter 3
... of a population over time that result in changes to the varieties of individuals in a population such as a change in a species' coloring or size. • Macroevolution If the changes are over a very long time and are large enough that the population is no longer able to breed with other populations of th ...
... of a population over time that result in changes to the varieties of individuals in a population such as a change in a species' coloring or size. • Macroevolution If the changes are over a very long time and are large enough that the population is no longer able to breed with other populations of th ...
Biology Notes: Community Interactions
... 1) What is a community? ____________________________________________________________________ 2) Name the 3 types if community interactions: __________________________________________________ 3) When do organisms usually compete? _______________________________________________________ 4) How do pr ...
... 1) What is a community? ____________________________________________________________________ 2) Name the 3 types if community interactions: __________________________________________________ 3) When do organisms usually compete? _______________________________________________________ 4) How do pr ...
Ecology - OCPS TeacherPress
... 3. A large area that has a particular climate and distinct plants and animals is called a ____________________________ 4. All of the different populations living in an area (plants, rabbits, coyotes...) is called the _________________________ ...
... 3. A large area that has a particular climate and distinct plants and animals is called a ____________________________ 4. All of the different populations living in an area (plants, rabbits, coyotes...) is called the _________________________ ...
Student Friendly Vocabulary
... Student Friendly Vocabulary Environmental Science C1S3 Interactions Among Living Things 1. adaptation ...
... Student Friendly Vocabulary Environmental Science C1S3 Interactions Among Living Things 1. adaptation ...
Chapter 4 * Population Ecology
... – Density-independent factors = usually abiotic (nonliving) and includes weather events – drought, flooding, extreme heat or cold, tornadoes, and hurricanes. – Density-dependent factors = usually biotic (living) – predation, disease, parasites, and competition. • Isle Royale, U.P. Michigan ...
... – Density-independent factors = usually abiotic (nonliving) and includes weather events – drought, flooding, extreme heat or cold, tornadoes, and hurricanes. – Density-dependent factors = usually biotic (living) – predation, disease, parasites, and competition. • Isle Royale, U.P. Michigan ...
Powerpoint Slideshow here
... = Kill local molluscs = Alter local ecology towards bottom dwellers Permit more light penetration Deposit organic matter on bottom ...
... = Kill local molluscs = Alter local ecology towards bottom dwellers Permit more light penetration Deposit organic matter on bottom ...
Chapter 21
... holding a community together because other species depend on it. The removal of a keystone species has a dramatic impact on the community. • A community is a group of interacting populations of different species living together in the same area. ...
... holding a community together because other species depend on it. The removal of a keystone species has a dramatic impact on the community. • A community is a group of interacting populations of different species living together in the same area. ...
Levels of Organization in the Ecosystem
... • All the different populations in a specific area or region at a certain time. • Communities involve many types of interactions among the populations. • Some of these interactions involve the obtaining and use of food, space, or other environmental resources. › Example – all of the living organisms ...
... • All the different populations in a specific area or region at a certain time. • Communities involve many types of interactions among the populations. • Some of these interactions involve the obtaining and use of food, space, or other environmental resources. › Example – all of the living organisms ...
limiting factor notes
... Survival of Species A species’ long-term survival is possible only if organisms can adapt to changes (in available resources and their environment) and reproduce If an entire species is unable to respond to changes, it could face extinction Extinct species – no living organism of the species ex ...
... Survival of Species A species’ long-term survival is possible only if organisms can adapt to changes (in available resources and their environment) and reproduce If an entire species is unable to respond to changes, it could face extinction Extinct species – no living organism of the species ex ...
Environmental Science Chapter 1
... ____ 17. A close relationship between two species that benefits at least one of the species is called a. natural selection. b. symbiosis. c. adaptation. d. competition. ____ 18. An early winter frost preventing further growth in a tomato garden is an example of a. carrying capacity. b. a limiting fa ...
... ____ 17. A close relationship between two species that benefits at least one of the species is called a. natural selection. b. symbiosis. c. adaptation. d. competition. ____ 18. An early winter frost preventing further growth in a tomato garden is an example of a. carrying capacity. b. a limiting fa ...
Evolution, Biological Communities, and Species Interactions
... Chapter 4 Evolution, Biological Communities, and Species Interactions ...
... Chapter 4 Evolution, Biological Communities, and Species Interactions ...
File
... Def: The full range of physical & biological conditions in which an organism lives & the way in which an organism uses those conditions An organism’s occupation Includes place in the food web, range of survivable temps, type of food eaten, physical conditions needed for survival… ...
... Def: The full range of physical & biological conditions in which an organism lives & the way in which an organism uses those conditions An organism’s occupation Includes place in the food web, range of survivable temps, type of food eaten, physical conditions needed for survival… ...
Theoretical ecology

Theoretical ecology is the scientific discipline devoted to the study of ecological systems using theoretical methods such as simple conceptual models, mathematical models, computational simulations, and advanced data analysis. Effective models improve understanding of the natural world by revealing how the dynamics of species populations are often based on fundamental biological conditions and processes. Further, the field aims to unify a diverse range of empirical observations by assuming that common, mechanistic processes generate observable phenomena across species and ecological environments. Based on biologically realistic assumptions, theoretical ecologists are able to uncover novel, non-intuitive insights about natural processes. Theoretical results are often verified by empirical and observational studies, revealing the power of theoretical methods in both predicting and understanding the noisy, diverse biological world.The field is broad and includes foundations in applied mathematics, computer science, biology, statistical physics, genetics, chemistry, evolution, and conservation biology. Theoretical ecology aims to explain a diverse range of phenomena in the life sciences, such as population growth and dynamics, fisheries, competition, evolutionary theory, epidemiology, animal behavior and group dynamics, food webs, ecosystems, spatial ecology, and the effects of climate change.Theoretical ecology has further benefited from the advent of fast computing power, allowing the analysis and visualization of large-scale computational simulations of ecological phenomena. Importantly, these modern tools provide quantitative predictions about the effects of human induced environmental change on a diverse variety of ecological phenomena, such as: species invasions, climate change, the effect of fishing and hunting on food network stability, and the global carbon cycle.