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ECOLOGY PART I
ECOLOGY PART I

... (fungi and mushrooms) ...
Ecology Summary - Austin Community College
Ecology Summary - Austin Community College

... c. Decomposers: they eat dead organic material from all levels of the food chain; decomposers play a critical role in the cycling of nutrients 3. Trophic Levels: food webs emphasize how ecosystems cycle specific nutrients through an ecosystem. Trophic Levels emphasize how energy moves through an eco ...
population ecology - Ms Williams
population ecology - Ms Williams

... happen to the carrying capacity of the carp? decrease_ Why? no food available Two species of birds live in the same woodland area. They both depend on lady bugs as their main source of food. One bird species is more effective at capturing the insects. How will the carrying capacity of this successfu ...
Dias nummer 1
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... FlexSim allows the user to set up computational grids of different complexity ranging from simple box model configurations to high-resolution unstructured grids. It can be applied by non-experts after a short introduction and might therefore be a good candidate to support managers and scientists wit ...
Populations (week 5)
Populations (week 5)

... K-strategist: Populations of slow-growing organisms tend to be limited in number by the environment’s carrying capacity (K)  produce only few, offspring, parental support  live in stable, predictable habitats. ...
Over-populations and Predation: A Research Field of Singular
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... of the general habitability of the environment so far as concerns food and cover, or how much may be due to something else, perhaps to something totally unrelated to conscious management. It is safe to say that we know next to nothing about the effects of predation upon population in the overwhelmin ...
Environmental Science
Environmental Science

... in search of blood to develop its eggs. The parasites reach the lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes and develop to adult stages in the lymphatic system. The resulting damage eventually thickens and blocks the ...
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... 1. ____________________ Certain types of algae live inside reef-building coral. The algae provide the coral with nutrients in return for protection. 2. ____________________ Barnacles attach themselves to a whale’s skin. The barnacles benefit from constant movement of water past the swimming whale, w ...
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... Inducible Defense 2: Often has a cost. Barnacle with bent form does not feed as well. Therefore, it is a good strategy to make the defense optional. ...
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... a. Provides organisms’ needs which are then a more limited resource. b. Developments can cause habitat fragmentation – a process that splits ecosystems into pieces (islands) c. The habitat islands formed have fewer species, smaller populations which make the species more vulnerable to any disturbanc ...
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Predation Quiz Answers

... This  relationship  is  the  interaction  between  two  organisms  of  unlike  species.  One   organism  acts  as  predator  that  captures  and  feeds  on  the  other  organism,  which   serves  as  the  prey.   ...
EOC ECOLOGY REVIEW
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... (C) regulated by density-dependent factors, because there appears to be about a 10-year cycle of sharp declines in size (D) shifting from K-selected strategy to an r-selected strategy (E) stable after 1850 under the effects of density-dependent regulating factors (46) The dashed line on the graph re ...
Chapter 1 Environmental Problems, Their Causes
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... assist in pollination help regulate populations. Foundation species affect the community’s habitat to benefit other species. Species interact with each other in these different ways: interspecific competition, predation, parasitism, mutualism, and commensalism. As environmental conditions change, on ...
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... Community: 2 or more different populations living in the same area. – The populations interact with each other. ...
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... self-sustaining collection of organisms and their physical environment. ...
Predators - hhrsapes
Predators - hhrsapes

... Core Case Study: Southern Sea Otters: Are They Back from the Brink of Extinction?  Habitat  Hunted: early 1900s  Partial recovery  Why care about sea otters? • Ethics • Keystone species • Tourism dollars ...
Ecology Article - Scholastic New Zealand
Ecology Article - Scholastic New Zealand

Human Pop Growth notes Bio1 2013
Human Pop Growth notes Bio1 2013

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Ecology Vocabulary Practice

... 3. Occurs when one organism captures and eats another organism. ...
Biological control of rabbits
Biological control of rabbits

... appears to be biological control using viruses. In order to understand why some viruses are more success at controlling the rabbit population than others, we would like to explore the relationship between different properties of an infective agent (lethality, communicability, incubation time, etc.) ...
MARINE ECOLOGY
MARINE ECOLOGY

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November 2014 - Rufford Small Grants
November 2014 - Rufford Small Grants

... three mainland regions. Each site had been sampled during 16 consecutive nights. Due to the differences in behaviour, habitat use, diets, body size, and use of vertical strata of the small mammals that influence the effectiveness in its capture, this taxon communities we were using both live (Sherma ...
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Theoretical ecology



Theoretical ecology is the scientific discipline devoted to the study of ecological systems using theoretical methods such as simple conceptual models, mathematical models, computational simulations, and advanced data analysis. Effective models improve understanding of the natural world by revealing how the dynamics of species populations are often based on fundamental biological conditions and processes. Further, the field aims to unify a diverse range of empirical observations by assuming that common, mechanistic processes generate observable phenomena across species and ecological environments. Based on biologically realistic assumptions, theoretical ecologists are able to uncover novel, non-intuitive insights about natural processes. Theoretical results are often verified by empirical and observational studies, revealing the power of theoretical methods in both predicting and understanding the noisy, diverse biological world.The field is broad and includes foundations in applied mathematics, computer science, biology, statistical physics, genetics, chemistry, evolution, and conservation biology. Theoretical ecology aims to explain a diverse range of phenomena in the life sciences, such as population growth and dynamics, fisheries, competition, evolutionary theory, epidemiology, animal behavior and group dynamics, food webs, ecosystems, spatial ecology, and the effects of climate change.Theoretical ecology has further benefited from the advent of fast computing power, allowing the analysis and visualization of large-scale computational simulations of ecological phenomena. Importantly, these modern tools provide quantitative predictions about the effects of human induced environmental change on a diverse variety of ecological phenomena, such as: species invasions, climate change, the effect of fishing and hunting on food network stability, and the global carbon cycle.
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