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Clicker game ?`s
... E acetyl CoA formation 5 The P680 chlorophyll has its "holes" filled by electrons from A RuBP B Photosystem I C water D NADPH E NADH 6 Which steps in cellular respiration make the most ATP? A glycolysis B Krebs cycle C Electron transport system D Calvin cycle E alcoholic fermentation 7 Muscle fatigu ...
... E acetyl CoA formation 5 The P680 chlorophyll has its "holes" filled by electrons from A RuBP B Photosystem I C water D NADPH E NADH 6 Which steps in cellular respiration make the most ATP? A glycolysis B Krebs cycle C Electron transport system D Calvin cycle E alcoholic fermentation 7 Muscle fatigu ...
ATP: The Main energy carrier
... make ATP. – amino acids not usually needed for energy – about the same amount of energy as a carbohydrate ...
... make ATP. – amino acids not usually needed for energy – about the same amount of energy as a carbohydrate ...
Special topics in electrical and systems engineering
... Classes of molecules: Lipids • Non-polar therefore hydrophobic (not soluble in water) • Tend to form nonpolar associations or membranes • Three types of lipids – Neutral lipids (storage fat) – Phospolipids (membranes) – Steroids (four condensed carbon rings, hormones) ...
... Classes of molecules: Lipids • Non-polar therefore hydrophobic (not soluble in water) • Tend to form nonpolar associations or membranes • Three types of lipids – Neutral lipids (storage fat) – Phospolipids (membranes) – Steroids (four condensed carbon rings, hormones) ...
Chemical digestion
... • Macromolecule – Giant molecule made from smaller molecules. • Polymer- Large molecule consisting of similar or identical molecules linked together. • Monomer – Subunit of polymer. • Polymerization - Process of polymer creation ...
... • Macromolecule – Giant molecule made from smaller molecules. • Polymer- Large molecule consisting of similar or identical molecules linked together. • Monomer – Subunit of polymer. • Polymerization - Process of polymer creation ...
Lecture 2 - Websupport1
... Animation: The formation and breakdown of complex sugars (see tutorial) ...
... Animation: The formation and breakdown of complex sugars (see tutorial) ...
Biology - The Roblesite
... ________________, which lets the enzyme recognize the start of a gene. 13. When mRNA is being assembled, it grows in the ________to __________direction. 14. These numbers are based on the position of ____________atoms in the ________________molecules, which, along with phosphate groups, comprise the ...
... ________________, which lets the enzyme recognize the start of a gene. 13. When mRNA is being assembled, it grows in the ________to __________direction. 14. These numbers are based on the position of ____________atoms in the ________________molecules, which, along with phosphate groups, comprise the ...
CELL RESPIRATION
... • Def - the process in which a cell breaks down sugar or other organic compounds to release energy used for cellular work; may be anaerobic or aerobic, depending on the availability of oxygen. • Aerobic can be summarized by the following formula: C6H12O6 + 6O2 6H20 + 6CO2 + energy (36 ATP) ...
... • Def - the process in which a cell breaks down sugar or other organic compounds to release energy used for cellular work; may be anaerobic or aerobic, depending on the availability of oxygen. • Aerobic can be summarized by the following formula: C6H12O6 + 6O2 6H20 + 6CO2 + energy (36 ATP) ...
Lecture outline handouts
... ○ A polymer is a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds. ○ The repeated units are small molecules called monomers. ○ Some of the molecules that serve as monomers have other functions of their own. • The chemical mechanisms that cells use to mak ...
... ○ A polymer is a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds. ○ The repeated units are small molecules called monomers. ○ Some of the molecules that serve as monomers have other functions of their own. • The chemical mechanisms that cells use to mak ...
File
... ○ A polymer is a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds. ○ The repeated units are small molecules called monomers. ○ Some of the molecules that serve as monomers have other functions of their own. The chemical mechanisms that cells use to mak ...
... ○ A polymer is a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds. ○ The repeated units are small molecules called monomers. ○ Some of the molecules that serve as monomers have other functions of their own. The chemical mechanisms that cells use to mak ...
Class Notes
... ○ A polymer is a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds. ○ The repeated units are small molecules called monomers. ○ Some of the molecules that serve as monomers have other functions of their own. The chemical mechanisms that cells use to mak ...
... ○ A polymer is a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds. ○ The repeated units are small molecules called monomers. ○ Some of the molecules that serve as monomers have other functions of their own. The chemical mechanisms that cells use to mak ...
Power Point 1 - G. Holmes Braddock
... Although the term lipid is sometimes used as a synonym for fats, fats are a subgroup of lipids called trilycerides. Lipids also encompass molecules such as fatty acids and their derivatives, as well as other sterolcontaining metabolites such as cholesterol . Although humans and other mammals use var ...
... Although the term lipid is sometimes used as a synonym for fats, fats are a subgroup of lipids called trilycerides. Lipids also encompass molecules such as fatty acids and their derivatives, as well as other sterolcontaining metabolites such as cholesterol . Although humans and other mammals use var ...
1 - davis.k12.ut.us
... 1. Covalent bonding is the _______ of electron pairs by two or more atoms. 2. A single covalent bond is formed by the sharing of _____ pair of electrons. 3. A double covalent bond is formed by the sharing of ___ pairs of electrons. 4. A triple covalent bond is formed by the sharing of ______ pairs e ...
... 1. Covalent bonding is the _______ of electron pairs by two or more atoms. 2. A single covalent bond is formed by the sharing of _____ pair of electrons. 3. A double covalent bond is formed by the sharing of ___ pairs of electrons. 4. A triple covalent bond is formed by the sharing of ______ pairs e ...
The Necessities of Life
... Putting It All Together Some organisms make their own food. Some organisms get food from eating other organisms. But all organisms need to break down that food in order to use the nutrients in it. Nutrients are made up of molecules. A molecule is a substance made when two or more atoms combine. Mol ...
... Putting It All Together Some organisms make their own food. Some organisms get food from eating other organisms. But all organisms need to break down that food in order to use the nutrients in it. Nutrients are made up of molecules. A molecule is a substance made when two or more atoms combine. Mol ...
Cells Chapter 2
... • Simple carbohydrates or sugar molecules can be linked together in a long chain to form more complex carbohydrates, such as starch, cellulose, and glycogen. • Plants make cellulose, which makes up the cell wall. ...
... • Simple carbohydrates or sugar molecules can be linked together in a long chain to form more complex carbohydrates, such as starch, cellulose, and glycogen. • Plants make cellulose, which makes up the cell wall. ...
Cellular Respiration Cellular respiration is a ______(metabolic
... The coenzymes that will provide the electrons needed for the electron transport system are: A. NADH and FADH2. B. NAD and FAD+. C. acetyl CoA and citrate. D. pyruvate and NADH. E. FAD and decarboxylase. e. The electron transport chain functions in: A. anaerobic respiration, and involves proteins in ...
... The coenzymes that will provide the electrons needed for the electron transport system are: A. NADH and FADH2. B. NAD and FAD+. C. acetyl CoA and citrate. D. pyruvate and NADH. E. FAD and decarboxylase. e. The electron transport chain functions in: A. anaerobic respiration, and involves proteins in ...
cytology_chemicals
... Cellulose in human food passes undigested through the digestive tract as insoluble fiber Some microbes use enzymes to digest cellulose Many herbivores, from cows to termites, have symbiotic relationships with these microbes ...
... Cellulose in human food passes undigested through the digestive tract as insoluble fiber Some microbes use enzymes to digest cellulose Many herbivores, from cows to termites, have symbiotic relationships with these microbes ...
Chapter 4: Amino Acids General Features of Amino Acids
... • D-amino acids in peptides and proteins (excluding proline) consist of a carboxylic acid (-COOH) and an amino (-NH2) functional group attached to the same tetrahedral carbon atom. • Distinct R-groups, that distinguish one amino acid from another, also are attached to the alpha-carbon (except in the ...
... • D-amino acids in peptides and proteins (excluding proline) consist of a carboxylic acid (-COOH) and an amino (-NH2) functional group attached to the same tetrahedral carbon atom. • Distinct R-groups, that distinguish one amino acid from another, also are attached to the alpha-carbon (except in the ...
Glossary - The Polesworth School
... A mixture of chemicals produced in the pancreas that emulsifies fats, and so helps digest them. A detergent that contains enzymes to help break down stains An enzyme that catalyses the breakdown of starch to sugars. A chemical compound that speeds a reaction but is not itself used up. To alter the s ...
... A mixture of chemicals produced in the pancreas that emulsifies fats, and so helps digest them. A detergent that contains enzymes to help break down stains An enzyme that catalyses the breakdown of starch to sugars. A chemical compound that speeds a reaction but is not itself used up. To alter the s ...
Chapter 2: Basic Chemistry and Applications
... Composition of matter and therefore YOU! A. All matter is made up of elements that cannot be broken ...
... Composition of matter and therefore YOU! A. All matter is made up of elements that cannot be broken ...
Clicker game ?`s
... E acetyl CoA formation 5 The P680 chlorophyll has its "holes" filled by electrons from A RuBP B Photosystem I C water D NADPH E NADH 6 Which steps in cellular respiration make the most ATP? A glycolysis B Krebs cycle C Electron transport system D Calvin cycle E alcoholic fermentation 7 Muscle fatigu ...
... E acetyl CoA formation 5 The P680 chlorophyll has its "holes" filled by electrons from A RuBP B Photosystem I C water D NADPH E NADH 6 Which steps in cellular respiration make the most ATP? A glycolysis B Krebs cycle C Electron transport system D Calvin cycle E alcoholic fermentation 7 Muscle fatigu ...
4.Lect Carbon skeleton intro
... synthesize glucose and are termed glucogenic. while some are converted to acetylCoA (ketogenic amino acids) these CANNOT be used to synthesize glucose. Ketogenic amino acids can be converted to fatty acids for storage as triglyceride and later oxidation (fed state), or to ketone bodies (made in live ...
... synthesize glucose and are termed glucogenic. while some are converted to acetylCoA (ketogenic amino acids) these CANNOT be used to synthesize glucose. Ketogenic amino acids can be converted to fatty acids for storage as triglyceride and later oxidation (fed state), or to ketone bodies (made in live ...
What is Food Chemistry
... glycerol molecule. This compound is an important source of energy for the human body. ...
... glycerol molecule. This compound is an important source of energy for the human body. ...
Jennifer Atkinson October 14, 2013 HUN 3230 Section 81944
... NAD+ is hydrogenated to make NADH, ADP is used to make ATP, and two carbon dioxide molecules are released. Since the two carbon dioxide molecules get released, the six-carbon citric acid molecule is then made into a oxaloacetic acid molecule, which cycles back through to meet up with another Acetyl ...
... NAD+ is hydrogenated to make NADH, ADP is used to make ATP, and two carbon dioxide molecules are released. Since the two carbon dioxide molecules get released, the six-carbon citric acid molecule is then made into a oxaloacetic acid molecule, which cycles back through to meet up with another Acetyl ...
Biochemistry
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Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. By controlling information flow through biochemical signaling and the flow of chemical energy through metabolism, biochemical processes give rise to the complexity of life. Over the last decades of the 20th century, biochemistry has become so successful at explaining living processes that now almost all areas of the life sciences from botany to medicine to genetics are engaged in biochemical research. Today, the main focus of pure biochemistry is in understanding how biological molecules give rise to the processes that occur within living cells, which in turn relates greatly to the study and understanding of whole organisms.Biochemistry is closely related to molecular biology, the study of the molecular mechanisms by which genetic information encoded in DNA is able to result in the processes of life. Depending on the exact definition of the terms used, molecular biology can be thought of as a branch of biochemistry, or biochemistry as a tool with which to investigate and study molecular biology.Much of biochemistry deals with the structures, functions and interactions of biological macromolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids, which provide the structure of cells and perform many of the functions associated with life. The chemistry of the cell also depends on the reactions of smaller molecules and ions. These can be inorganic, for example water and metal ions, or organic, for example the amino acids which are used to synthesize proteins. The mechanisms by which cells harness energy from their environment via chemical reactions are known as metabolism. The findings of biochemistry are applied primarily in medicine, nutrition, and agriculture. In medicine, biochemists investigate the causes and cures of disease. In nutrition, they study how to maintain health and study the effects of nutritional deficiencies. In agriculture, biochemists investigate soil and fertilizers, and try to discover ways to improve crop cultivation, crop storage and pest control.